• 한국식품영양과학회지
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.1064-1068
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• 1999

This study was quality changes of sulgiduk added green tea powder during storage. Sulgiduk prepared with various concentrations of green tea powder; 0%(control group), 0.5%(GT 0.5 group), 1%(GT 1.0 group), 1.5%(GT 1.5 group), 2%(GT 2.0 group), and the changes of its quality during 7 days of storage were investigated. Total microbe numbers, the acidity and pH in sulgiduk during storage were decreased with increasing the added amounts of a green tea powder, and especially those of GT 1.0 and GT 1.5 groups had relatively the lower than other groups. The "L" value(lightness) of the control group was the highest among five groups, and its value was decreased throughout storage, and especially GT 0.5 groups had the lowest brightness. The "a" value(reddness) of the control group was higher than other four groups, and increased GT 2.0>GT 1.5>GT 1.0>GT 0.5 groups, in that order. The "b" value(yel lowness) was increased in the order; GT 2.0>GT 1.5>GT 1.0>GT 0.5 groups. These results indicated that GT 1.0 group showed the best quality than other groups of sulgiduk during storage. of sulgiduk during storage.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제9권9호
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• pp.1150-1159
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 지오데식 동적 윤곽선 모델을 이용하여 뇌실 영역을 검출하기 위하여 기존의 에지지시함수를 대신한 영역 기반의 곡선진행억제 함수를 제안하였다. 제안한 곡선 진행 억제 함수는 뇌실 영역의 검출에 매우 효과적이었으며, 이 함수는 MRI 영상에서 밝게 나타나는 뇌실 영역의 평균 밝기를 기반으로 한다. 본 논문에서는 제안한 방법이 기존의 방법보다 뇌실 영역을 잘 검출할 수 있음을 다양한 척도를 이용하여 수치적으로 비교하였다. 실제 정상과 뇌종양에 의한 뇌질환 영상에 적용시켜 뇌실 검출 과정을 시각적으로 비교하여 우수성을 검증하였다.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.763-771
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• 2012

Physicochemical and sensory characteristics of pound cakes containing Angelica gigas NAKAI(Korean Angelica) with various levels of rice flour were investigated in this study. There were significant differences in the specific gravity of dough, and it had the lowest value of 0.848 in the control group. The weight of pound cakes was significantly increased by addition of rice flour, but the volume, specific volume and baking loss rate were significantly decreased by addition of rice flour. The moisture content and pH of pound cakes were found to increase with increasing rice flour content. DPPH radical scavenging activity of the control group was 51.02%, whereas pound cakes with rice flour ranged from 51.90~55.75%. The L value of brightness was increased, but a and b values were decreased significantly by addition of rice flour. In all of items of texture, the control group was higher than those of the pound cakes prepared with various levels of rice flour. Sensory evaluation scores in terms of appearance, flavor, taste, texture and overall preference for pound cakes showed that 50% and 75% substituted sample groups were higher than those of the other groups. The results of this study suggest that addition of 50~75% rice flour is the best substitution ratio for Korean Angelica pound cakes.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.355-363
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• 2005

A novel method for simultaneously measuring the fluid velocity and the large particle velocity in a particle-containing fluid flow is developed in this study. In this method, the fluid velocity and the large particle velocity are measured by PIV and PTV, respectively. The PIV and PTV images are obtained from the same flow images. Since a PIV result represents the average displacement of all particles in an interrogation area, it will include an error caused by the relative displacement between the large particles and the fluid. In order to reduce the false influence of large particles on the PIV calculation, the mean brightness of small PIV particle images is substituted to the locations of large particles in the PIV images. The simulation results showed that the new method significantly reduces the PIV error caused by the large particles even at the case where the large particles occupy area fraction as large as $20\%$ of the full image.

• 한국어병학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.89-96
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• 2024

Kudoa septempunctata, a myxozoan parasite, usually presents without any signs and primarily infects adult fish. The invasive diagnostic methods, such as tissue biopsy, can identify pathogens, but cause economic losses because they require killing the fish. In this study, we conducted a monitoring of four fish farms located on Jeju Island, to investigate the potential for non-invasive diagnosis of K. septempunctata using hyperspectral cameras. It provides spectral information from R000_B000_G000 to R255_B255_G255 for a total of 3,282 olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus). Each object is imaged with 2,000 data points, allowing comprehensive spectral analysis by comparing images obtained from negative control objects to positive control objects. Noticeable differences were observed in the brightness or pallor of the positive control images. This suggests the potential utility of hyperspectral imaging as a non-invasive diagnostic tool for detecting K. septempunctata infections in fish populations.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.235-243
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• 2014

본 논문에서는 지능형 LED 실내조명을 위한 효율적인 제어 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 지능형 LED 실내조명을 위한 효율적인 제어 시스템은 스케줄 정의에 의한 조명 스타일과 재실 감지에 의한 조명 스타일에 PIR 센서와 조도 센서에 의해 측정되는 주광강도와 같은 요소를 포함시켜 무선 센서 네트워크로 점등제어를 하고 에너지 절감을 할 수 있도록 설계하였다. 또한, 재실감지에 의한 실내조명 점등제어는 PIR 센서를 사용하여 미세 움직임을 감지하고, 창측과 내측의 불필요한 조명 밝기 제어는 조도센서를 이용하여 주광의 수준을 측정하여 제어하였으며, 주광 유입량이 많은 경우 창측 조명은 자동으로 어두워지고, 적으면 조명이 자동으로 밝아지도록 설계하였다. 제안하는 지능형 LED 실내조명을 위한 효율적인 제어 시스템의 효율성 검증 결과, 외부 조명이나 주광이 조금이라도 실내로 유입되면 실내조명의 밝기를 실시간으로 제어하여 에너지 절감 효과를 극대화할 수 있었다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.632-637
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• 2016

가로등 조명의 점멸시스템은 효율적인 관리와 에너지 절감을 위하여 IT 기술과 LED 조명을 결합한 형태로 발전되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 GPS 위성통신과 마이크로프로세서가 내장된 아두이노를 이용하여 LED 가로등기구의 사용전력을 제어할 수 있는 시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 LED 가로등 조명 제어 회로는 GPS를 이용하기 위한 통신제어부와 트랜지스터, 저항 및 정전류 공급 회로를 이용하여 전류를 제어할 수 있는 부분으로 설계하였고 실험을 통하여 정상적으로 동작함을 확인하였다. 개발된 제어 시스템은 GPS를 이용하여 계절과 위치에 따른 정확한 시간을 추출하고, 추출된 시간에 따라 LED 가로등에 공급되는 전류를 단계적으로 제어하여 소비전력을 11% 이상 줄일 수 있도록 하였다. 따라서 교통량이 적은 시간과 지역에 가로등의 밝기를 그대로 유지하여 발생되는 비효율적인 에너지 관리를 개선하고, 에너지 절약을 위해 사용하는 가로등 격등방식과 편등방식에 따른 안전사고 발생을 방지할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.577-583
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• 2004

액정 디스플레이의 백라이트에 사용되는 냉음극 방전램프(CCFL: Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) 구동을 위해 압전 변압기(Piezoelectric Transformer)를 사용하였으며, 최적 파라미터를 선정하여 실험을 통해 검증하였다. 적용한 압전 인버터로는 푸시-풀(Push-Pull)회로와 하프-브리지(Half-Bridge) 회로이며, 휘도 제어기법으로는 각각 아날로그(Analog) 방식과 버스트(Burst) 방식을 사용하였다. 푸시-풀 인버터의 경우 아날로그 제어방식으로 제어전압 2.5-4.5V에서 출력전류 1-6mA로 휘도 0-100% 특성을 보였다. 입출력 효율로 90.3%를 얻었으며, 하프브리지 인버터에 적용한 버스트 제어방식에서는 듀티비 5-50%에서 1-6mA의 제어 성능을 보였으며, 인버터의 입출력 효율은 82.1%를 얻었다.

• 펄프종이기술
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.27-35
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• 2013

Cotton linter pre-treatment methods using electron beam and sulfuric acid were investigated to prepare high quality regenerated fibers for fabrics. So far, NaOH was used to reduce the degree of polymerization (DP) of the cotton linter for ease of dissolving by cellulose solvent. Two pre-treatment methods were developed to reduce the consumption of the chemicals (NaOH) and to control the DP of cellulose more precisely. Changes in ${\alpha}$-cellulose contents and brightness by the pre-treatments were also important concerns. Both electron beam irradiation and sulfuric acid were shown to be effective on controlling the DP of cellulose and to reduce the chemical consumption, but reduced ${\alpha}$-cellulose contents as well in this study. Sulfuric acid pre-treatment, which needed additional washing process after the pre-treatment when comparing to the electron beam irradiation method, gave the highest brightness and the highest reduction of ${\alpha}$-cellulose content.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.3188-3207
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• 2017

In this paper, we propose an image enhancement algorithm to improve license plate extraction rate in various environments (Day Street, Night Street, Underground parking lot, etc.). The proposed algorithm is composed of image enhancement algorithm and license plate extraction algorithm. The image enhancement method can improve an image quality of the degraded image, which utilizes a histogram information and overall gray level distribution of an image. The proposed algorithm employs an interpolated probability distribution value (PDV) in order to control a sudden change in image brightness. Probability distribution value can be calculated using cumulative distribution function (CDF) and probability density function (PDF) of the captured image, whose values are achieved by brightness distribution of the captured image. Also, by adjusting the image enhancement factor of each part region based on image pixel information, it provides a function that can adjust the gradation of the image in more details. This processed gray image is converted into a binary image, which fuses narrow breaks and long thin gulfs, eliminates small holes, and fills gaps in the contour by using morphology operations. Then license plate region is detected based on aspect ratio and license plate size of the bound box drawn on connected license plate areas. The images have been captured by using a video camera or a personal image recorder installed in front of the cars. The captured images have included several license plates on multilane roads. Simulation has been executed using OpenCV and MATLAB. The results show that the extraction success rate is more improved than the conventional algorithms.