• 제목/요약/키워드: body-fix

검색결과 52건 처리시간 0.021초

자체 제작한 정위적체부방사선치료(Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy) 고정용구의 유용성 평가 (Utility Estimation of the Manufactured Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy Immobilization)

  • 이동훈;안종호;서정민;신은혁;최병기;송기원
    • 대한방사선치료학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • 목 적: 정위적체부방사선치료(Stereotactic body radiotherapy) 시 환자셋업의 재현성 및 장시간 안정된 자세의 유지를 위한 고정용구는 정확한 치료를 위해 무엇보다 중요하다. 이에 본 연구는 상품화된 고정용구 두 가지와 자체 제작한 고정용구를 비교 평가하여 정위적체부방사선치료 시 최적의 고정용구를 적용하는데 그 목적이 있다. 대상 및 방법: 일반인 5명을 대상으로 각기 다른 세 가지 고정용구(A: Wing-board, B: BodyFix system, C: Arm up holder with vac-lock)를 각각 적용하였으며 대상자의 가장 안정적인 호흡주기를 선택하여, 고글 모니터를 착용 후 일정한 호흡을 30분간 유지토록 하여 호흡신호를 획득하였다. 호흡신호의 분석은 본원에서 자체 개발한 프로그램을 통해 호흡신호의 최고값(peak value)과 최저값(valley value)의 표준편차(standard deviation) 및 분산값(variation value)을 시간대별로 분리하여 획득하고 이를 이용해서 상대적 비교지수를 구하여 각 고정 용구를 비교평가 하였다. 결 과: 각 고정용구의 호흡시간대별 편차의 변화를 고려한 안정도를 평가하였으며, 고정 용구 별 비교지수는 각 실험자별로 다음과 같다. A: 11.20, B: 4.87, C: 1.63 / A: 3.94, B: 0.67, C: 0.13 / A: 2.41, B: 0.29, C: 0.04 / A: 0.16, B: 0.19, C: 0.007 / A: 35.70, B: 2.37, C: 1.86으로 나타났으며, 실험자 5명 모두 고정용구 C를 사용하였을 때 가장 안정된 값을 나타냈다. 반면 A를 사용했을 때 4명, B에서 1명이 상대적으로 가장 불안정한 호흡결과를 나타냈다. 결 론: 자체개발한 정위적체부방사선치료 고정용구(arm up holder with vac-lock)는 다른 두 고정용구에 비해 호흡을 안정적으로 유지시킴으로서 조사분할내 종양움직임(intra-fraction organ motion)을 감소시켜 치료효과를 높일 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. 특히 셋업을 장시간 유지시켜야 하는 정위적체부방사선치료의 특성상 시간의 경과에 따라 불안한 호흡주기를 나타낸 다른 두 고정용구에 비해 자체개발한 고정용구가 정위적체부방사선치료에 유용할 것으로 사료된다.

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"소문(素問).해론(欬論)"의 임상적용(臨床適用)) (Clinical application of 『HwangjenaegyeongSomun.Haelon』)

  • 유정아;정창현
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2011
  • The cough is generally known as a symptom occurred from Lung. But it was descriptive of the symptom every internal organs can cause in "HwangjenaegyeongSomun Haelon". The reason is that, when a pathogenic Gi attack human body, the body skin which have the relationship to Lung is attacked firstly. But the internal organs preside over each seasons of the year, so the season's presiding organ is ultimately attacked. And in "Somun Haelon" the partner symptoms of five solid organs cough and six hollow organs cough are being described, so we can distinguish between each internal organs coughs. Clinically, the cough is most common symptom and one of the most difficult symptom. In my opinion, the origin organ of cough is very various, but the doctor fix their thinking to the Lung, so the cough became a most difficult symptom. This thesis describe pathogenesis and partner symptoms of five solid organs cough and six hollow organs cough. And illustrate clinical examples and some medical prescriptions. Intend to show that various treatment after differentiation of syndromes[辨證施治] surely needed for effective curing of a cough.

FMVSS 226 Ejection Mitigation Impact Test의 시험품 단순화에 따른 인자들의 상관 관계에 대한 연구 (Study on Ejection Mitigation Impact Test about correlation between Vehicle and B.I.W(Body In White) Condition)

  • 강문철;신현학;오형준
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2015
  • FMVSS226 Ejection Mitigation Impact Test is usually performed by real vehicle. But it is necessary to perform the test using by Reinforced B.I.W. with considering vehicle developing timing and roof rail airbag (RRAB) supplier capacity. We sometimes need tendency (quick data) instead of slow accurate data to fix RRAB design as proper timing. Test with Reinforced B.I.W. is helpful saving time and cost. But it should be confirmed how much different between vehicle conditioned test result and Reinforced B.I.W. conditioned test result. There are some points to be improved even in the test with vehicle. Understanding of deviation of Reinforced B.I.W. conditioned test result from vehicle conditioned test result is needed to get benefits with using Reinforced B.I.W. conditioned in the test.

조선시대 술의 분류적 고찰 (Study on the Liquors of Yi-dynasty)

  • 이양순
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.17-37
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    • 1986
  • The purpose of this thesis was to understand the various kinds of Korean liquors. To do this, about fifty different kinds of liquors and wines presented in Yi-dynasty literatures were reviewed and classified into several categories. The findings of the study are as follows, 1, Liquors of Yi-dynasty can be classified into three groups; Chungju or Takju which is brewed from rice or glutinous rice, Jeungryuju(Soju) which is made by distillation of Chungju or Takju, and Hwahyangju that is made by addition of fruits, fragrance, or medicinal plants in Chungju, 2. The basic method of making these liquors is in general to make yeast first and fix a liquor base by mixing rice or glutinous rice and yeast, and then add more rice or glutinous rice into the liquor base, and finally ferment the mixture for certain periods. On fixing a liquor base, several methods of rice preparations were used; these were white rice cake, rice paste, boiled dough of rice powder, and steamed rice. 3. Duration of fermentation was in general one to three weeks. However, the shorter one was completed within 3 days and the longer one required even one year or more. 4. Of Hwahyangju the ones with medicinal plants can be divided into several groups according to their medical effects; wines for mental and emotional stability, making blood and active circulation, increase in body stamina, promoting health and living long-life, treatment of stomachache and bruise, and enhancement of the functions of body organs, especially eyes ana ears.5. These liquors and wines above were brewed for daily use or special occasions (Sesiju).

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Feeder Pipe Inspection Robot with an Inch-Worm Mechanism Using Pneumatic Actuators

  • Choi, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Seung-Ho;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2006
  • The outlet feeder pipe thinning in a PHWR (Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor) is caused by a high pressure steam flow inside the pipe, which is a well known degradation mechanism called a FAC (Flow Assisted Corrosion). In order to monitor the degradation, the thickness of the outlet bends close to the exit of the pressure tube should be measured and analyzed at every official overhaul. This paper describes a mobile feeder pipe inspection robot that can minimize the irradiation dose to human workers by automating the measurement process. The robot can move by itself on the feeder pipe by using an inch worm mechanism, which is constructed by two gripper bodies that can fix the robot body on to the pipe, one extendable and contractible actuator, and a rotation actuator connected to the two gripper bodies to move forward and backward, and to rotate in a circumferential direction.

Pipe Inspection Robot Using an Inch-Worm Mechanism with Embedded Pneumatic Actuators

  • Choi, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Seung-Ho;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.346-351
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    • 2005
  • The outlet feeder pipe thinning in a PHWR (Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor) is caused by high pressure steam flow inside the pipe, which is a well known degradation mechanism called FAC (Flow Assisted Corrosion). In order to monitor the degradation, the thickness of the outlet bends closed to the exit of the pressure tube should be measured and analyzed at every official overhaul. This paper develops a mobile feeder pipe inspection robot that can minimize the irradiation dose of human workers by automating the measurement process. The robot can move by itself on the feeder pipe by using an inch worm mechanism, which is constructed by two gripper bodies that can fix the robot body on the pipe, one extendable and contractable actuator, and a rotation actuator connected the two gripper bodies to move forward and backward, and to rotate in the circumferential direction

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Two-Dimensional Adaptive Mesh Generation Algorithm and its Application with Higher-Order Compressible Flow Solver

  • Phongthanapanich, Sutthisak;Dechaumphai, Pramote
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.2190-2203
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    • 2004
  • A combined procedure for two-dimensional Delaunay mesh generation algorithm and an adaptive remeshing technique with higher-order compressible flow solver is presented. A pseudo-code procedure is described for the adaptive remeshing technique. The flux-difference splitting scheme with a modified multidimensional dissipation for high-speed compressible flow analysis on unstructured meshes is proposed. The scheme eliminates nonphysical flow solutions such as the spurious bump of the carbuncle phenomenon observed from the bow shock of the flow over a blunt body and the oscillation in the odd-even grid perturbation in a straight duct for the Quirk's odd-even decoupling test. The proposed scheme is further extended to achieve higher-order spatial and temporal solution accuracy. The performance of the combined procedure is evaluated on unstructured triangular meshes by solving several steady-state and transient high-speed compressible flow problems.

Magnetic wireless motion capturing system and its application for jaw tracking system and 3D computer input device

  • Shin Yabukami;Kaoru Arai;Arai, Ken-Ichi;Shinya Tsuji
    • 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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    • 한국자기학회 2002년도 동계연구발표회 논문개요집
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    • pp.12-12
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    • 2002
  • We present the new jaw tracking system that utilizes five degrees of freedom of head and lower jaw. The proposed method does not disturb the physiology because the system does not need to fix magnetic field sensors or clutch on the patient's body or mouth. The impact of this result goes beyond the conventional optical and magnetic tracking system of jaw movement [1][2]. Position accuracy within 1mm and reasonable cost is necessary for practical use of the jaw tracking system. (omitted)

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분해 모델을 이용한 자동차 차체의 틈새 탐색 시스템 개발 (Development of Gap Searching System for Car Body Assembly by Decomposition Model Representation)

  • 배원중;이승훈;박성배;정융호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2012
  • Large number of part design for aircraft and automobile is preceded by functional or sectional design groups for efficiency. However, interferences and gaps can be found when the parts and sub-assemblies by those design groups are to be assembled. These interferences and gaps cause design changes and additional repair processes. While interference problem has been resolved by digital mockup and concurrent engineering methodology, gap problem has been covered by temporary treatment of filling gap with sealant. This kind of fast fix causes fatal problem of leakage when the gap is too big for filling or the treatment gets old. With this research, we have developed a program to find the gap automatically among parts of assembly so that users can find them to correct their design before manufacturing stage. By using decomposition model representation method, the developed program can search the gap among complex car body parts to be visualized with volumetric information. It can also define the boundary between the gap and exterior empty space automatically. Though we have proved the efficiency of the developed program by applying to automobile assembly, application of the program is not limited to car body only, but also can be extended to aircraft and ship design of large number of parts.

스마트인솔기술의 시장동향 및 사업화 기회 (Market trends and business opportunities of the smart insole technology)

  • 박재수;박정용
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.1389-1397
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 스마트인솔기술의 사업화기회를 분석하였다. 인솔에 압력감응센서, 가속도센서가 응용되어 발과 신체의 균형을 만들고 또한 엔터테인먼트(스포츠, 오락 등) 및 헬스케어용으로 활용되면서 기술의 스마트화를 확장하고 있다. 일례로 스마트인솔은 센서가 측정한 무게 값을 스마트폰으로 전송해 잘못된 보행습관을 고칠 수 있으며 운동시에는 무게중심 이동상황을 측정해 알려줌으로써 자세교정에 도움을 준다. 그럼에도 불구하고 스마트인솔기술은 엔터테인먼트 및 헬스케어 시장에서 뚜렷한 경계를 지니지 못하고 있다. 그것은 기능의 유사성에 따른 것으로써 피트니스밴드, 스마트양말, 스마트신발 등이 스마트인솔의 혜택을 대체할 수도 있기 때문이다. 스마트인솔의 사업화 기회는 스마트인솔 그 자체보다 심전도, 체온, 혈압 등에 관한 솔루션서비스의 도구로 위치할 것이다.