• 제목/요약/키워드: blended structure

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PET, Tencel, Cotton MVS 혼방사의 섬도와 혼용률에 따른 물성 특성 (Physical Properties of Polyester, Tencel and Cotton MVS Blended Yarns with Yarn counts and Blend Ratio)

  • 사아나;이정순
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2015
  • This study investigates the physical properties of Murata Vortex Spinning (MVS) blended yarn with yarn count(20's, 30's, 40's) and blend ratio(Polyester 100, Polyester70:Cotton30, Polyester50:Cotton50, Polyester30:Cotton70, and Polyester50:Tencel40:Cotton10). This study evaluated tenacity, elongation, bending rigidity, bending hysteresis, hairiness coefficient, irregularity and twist number. The structure of MVS blended yarn influenced stress, strain, bending rigidity, bending hysteresis and the hairiness coefficient of MVS blended yarn decreased as the yarn count increased. MVS blended yarn consists of core and sheath. The core of MVS blended yarn is composed of a parallel fiber with a wrapping fiber that covers thecore fiber. This special structure of the MVS blended yarn effects the physical properties of the yarn; in addition, the mechanical properties of the component fibers influenced the stress, strain, bending rigidity, bending hysteresis and hairiness coefficient of MVS blended yarn with the blend ratio. Polyester decreases and cotton increases resulted in decreased physical properties. A similar polyester content increased the tencel and physical properties. Appropriate physical properties and a variety of touch expression can be realized through a correct blend ratio.

Bi-layer Gravure Printed Organic Light Emitting Layers with MEH-PPV and Rubrene

  • Kim, A-Ran;Lee, Hye-Mi;Cho, Sung-Min;Chae, Hee-Yeop
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1508-1510
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    • 2009
  • In this work, we have compared OLED devices made of blended MEH-PPV/Ruburene mixture and MEH-PPV/Rubrene bi-layer structure devices. The emission layers were made with two different ways - one with gravure printed single layer of blended mixture of MEH-PPV and rubrene, the other with gravure printed bilayers of MEH-PPV and rubrene. Both brightness and efficiency with gravure printed bi-layer devices were higher than blended devices. In this work, we demonstrated that organic bi-layers can be formed with gravure printing technology and higher efficiency can be achieved with bi-layer structure than with blended single layer structure.

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텐셀 혼방 직물의 키토산 가공처리를 통한 감성기능 소재의 개발 (제1보) - 표면구조 분석 및 태 평가 - (Development of Susceptible Functional Fiber through Chitosan Finishing Treatment of Tencel Blended Fabrics (Part I) - Surface Structure Analysis and Hand Value Assessment -)

  • 박연희;배현숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.987-996
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    • 2005
  • For cationization, if chitosan, which has the affinity for a human body and reacts easily without inducing any pollution, is used, cationization of Tencel blended fabrics can be expected and further expansion of its use as a new susceptible material can be expected. Therefore, in this study, in order to compare a Tencel/cotton and a Tencel/Cotton/PET as Tencel blended fabrics with a Tencel single fabric, the fabric samples were used and processed with chitosan after NaOH pretreatment and enzyme treatment thereof, and then its adherent efficiency was enhanced by using a crosslinking agent, and then it was got to be finished with a softener. The fibril of Tencel fabric was controlled by enzyme treatment so that the surface of the Tencel blended fabrics got to be smooth. Chitosan adhered to the surface of the Tencel blended fabrics in the form of particles through its processing with chitosan. Chitosan treatment caused little change in the crystal structure thereof and the thermal stability of the Tencel/Cotton/PET fabric was slightly improved. The total hand value(THV) calculated on the basis of the change due to chitosan treatment was increased in all samples.

초등학생의 블랜디드 러닝 기반 구조중심협동학습을 적용한 안전교육 프로그램 개발 및 효과 (Effects of a Structure-centered Cooperative Learning Safety Education Program based on Blended Learning for Elementary School Students)

  • 성정혜
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was performed to determine effects of a structure-centered cooperative learning safety education program based on blended learning for elementary school students. Methods: The study is developed in nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design. The subjects included 24 sixth grade students in the experimental group and 23 sixth grade students in the control group, respectively. To prevent diffusion of the experiment, it was carried out from May 20th to June 24th in 2015 with the control group and the other from August 26th to September 30th in 2015 with the experimental group. It was performed on experimental group after the structure-centered cooperative learning safety education program based on blended learning once a week for 6weeks. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, paired t-test and independent t-test. Results: After the intervention, the experimental group showed significant increases in the self-directed learning attitudes and safety behavior compared to the control group except for the academic self-efficacy. Conclusion: The results indicate that the structure-centered cooperative learning safety education program based on blended learning program is effective in safety education for 6th graders.

Fluorine 계열의 폴리머를 함유한 복합 폴리이미드 표면에서의 네마틱 액정의 고 프리틸트 발생 (Generation of High Pretilt Angle for Nematic Liquid Crystal on Blended Polyimide Surfaces Containing Fluorine Moiety)

  • 황정연;이경준;서대식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.949-952
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    • 2002
  • The mechanisms of pretilt angle generation for a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) with negative dielectric anisotropy on the blended polyimide (PI) surface containing trifluoromethyl moiety was studied. High LC pretilt angle on the blended polymer surface with F3 was measured and the pretilt angle increased with rubbing strength. However, the low LC pretilt angle on the blended polymer surface with F1 and F2 was measured. The high LC pretilt angle generated is attributable to trifluoromethyl moiety in backbone structure on the blended PI surface. Therefore, the high pretilt angle of NLC can be achieved by using the blended polymer surface.

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Fluorine 계열의 폴리머를 함유한 복합 폴리이미드 표면에서의 네마틱 액정의 프리틸트 발생의 메카니즘 (Mechanisms of Pretilt Angle Generation for Nematic Liquid Crystal on Blended Polyimide Surfaces Containing Fluorine Moiety)

  • 황정연;이상극;서대식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 2002
  • The mechanisms of pretilt angle generation for a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) with negative dielectric anisotropy on the blended polyimide (PI) surface containing trifluoromethyl moiety were studied. High LC pretilt angle on the blended polymer surface with F3 was measured and the pretilt angle increased with rubbing strength. However, the low LC pretilt angle on the blended polymer surface with F1 and F2 was measured. The high LC pretilt angle generated is attributable to trifluoromethyl moiety in backbone structure on the blended PI surface. Therefore, the high pretilt angle of NLC can be achieved by using the blended polymer surface.

Performance Analysis of Layered and Blended Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

  • Park, Jong-Woon;Yim, Yeon-Chan;Heo, Gi-Seok;Kim, Tae-Won;Lee, Jong-Ho;Park, Seung-Hwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.424-427
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    • 2008
  • We make performance simulations of three different organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), one of which is based on a conventional layered structure and the others on a blended structure where an emitting layer (EML) is either uniformly or stepwise mixed with an electron transport layer (ETL), Tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum ($Alq_3$).

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쌀가루와 기타곡분을 이용한 식빵 및 러스크의 제조 방법과 물성에 관한 연구(I) - 혼합곡분반죽의 물성에 대하여- (A Study on Rheological and General Baking Properties of Breads and Their Rusks Prepared of Various Cereal Flours (I))

  • 권혁련;안명수
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 1995
  • 쌀소비 확대 및 곡분을 이용한 주식용 식품의 제조이용 방법으로서 혼합 곡분의 제빵 적성을 위한 반죽들의 물리적 성질을 측정한 결과 다음과 같았다. 각 재료의 혼합 반죽의 Farinograph에 의해 조사된반죽시간은 기타 곡분가루 비율이 높을수록 짧아졌고, 흡수율과 안정도는 감소했으며, 탄력도는 생콩가루첨가분을 제외하고는 밀가루와 비슷했다. Ex- tensograph에 의한 저항도와 신장도는 곡분 첨가량이 증가할수록 낮아졌고, Amylograph에 의한 호화 개시온도는 곡분의 첨가량에 따른 차이는 크지 않았으며, 최고점도는 크게 낮아졌다. SEM에 의한 반죽구조는기타 곡분 가루가 증가할수록 작은 전분입자들이 많아졌고, 밀집된 상태로 입자간의 구분이 어려웠다. 이러한 결과로 볼 때 찹쌀가루 30% 이상, 생콩가루20% 이상의 흔합 반죽을 제외하고는 제빵적성에 양호한 반죽들의 물리적 특성을 갖고있다고 사료된다.

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산업부산물을 활용한 비구조용 콘크리트의 건조수축 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Non-Structural Lean Concrete's Dry Shrinkage with industrial by-product)

  • 황무연;양완희;박동철;김우재
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.216-217
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    • 2017
  • Slag cement or ternary blended cement is mainly used for non-structural lean concrete for the purpose of foundation work or protection of the waterproof layer on the roof of buildings. However, such non-structural lean concrete has a lot of drying shrinkage cracks, which makes it difficult to maintain the quality of the structure. Therefore, in this study, the compressive strength and the drying shrinkage of ternary blended cement(blended of portland cement, blast furnace slag, fly ash from combined heat and power Plant) for non-structural lean concrete were examined. As a result, it was confirmed that this non-structural lean concrete reduced drying shrinkage compared to the conventional ternary blended cement using fly ash from power plant.

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화산회 가루를 사용함에 의한 CO2-저방출 포트랜드-혼합 시멘트 제조 (Portland-Blended Cement with Reduced CO2 using Trass Pozzolan)

  • Manaf, A.;Indrawati, V.
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.490-494
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    • 2011
  • 이산화탄소 방출을 줄이기 위해 포트랜드 시멘트 성분 일부를 시멘트 보충재를 혼합해준 시멘트의 제조에 대해 연구하였다. 이산화탄소를 0.18 kg $CO_2$/kg 정도 줄이기 위해 포트랜드 시멘트에 보충재를 20 wt% 정도 혼합하였다. 이 혼합시멘트의 압축 강도는 포트랜드 시멘트 ASTM C-150의 표준치를 초과하며, 28일간의 굳는 과정중에 37 MPa의 압축 강도를 가졌다. 혼합시멘트의 미세구조는 포트랜드 시멘트와 유사하였다.