• Title/Summary/Keyword: blasting

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Blasting Utilizing Non-electric Detonator and Its Principle Planning and Operation (비전기 뇌관의 발파와 기본 설계 및 시공)

  • Choi Young-Cheon
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2004
  • Non-electric detonator was developed to improve the blasting efficiency of electric detonator. It is increasingly utilized in surface and tunnel blasting due to its safety in external electric shock, precise delayed time, and decrease in blasting vibration and noise. The paper describes the detonating system of non-electric detonator, principle operating and planning methods, and case history so that it can be contributed to improve blasting technology.

A Study on the Optimization for the Blasting Process of Glass by Taguchi Method (다구찌 기법을 이용한 유리소재의 블라스팅 가공공정의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Woo-Sik;Jin, Quan-Qia;Chung, Young-Bae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2007
  • The powder blasting process has become an important machining technique for the cost effective fabrication of micro devices. This process is similar to sand blasting, and effectively removes hard and brittle materials. A large number of investigations on the abrasive jet machining with such output parameters as material removal rate, penetration and surface roughness have been carried out and reported by various authors. To achieve higher surface roughness, to increase material removal rate and to identify the influence of blasting parameters on the output parameters, we use the taguchi method which is one of the design methods of experiments. We can select process parameters to optimize the blasting process of glass. Experimental results indicate that the taguchi method is useful as a robust design methodology for the powder blasting process.

Influence of Near Field Blasting Vibration to Earth Retaining Wall (근거리 발파진동이 흙막이 구조물에 미치는 영향)

  • Whang, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Sang-Pil;Yang, Hyung-Sik
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2008
  • Allowable level of blasting vibration for earth retaining wall was examined in this study. Blasting vibration was measured at near field blasting to evaluate the influence of the blasting work to earth retaining wall and rear ground. Although small scale blasting with $0.5{\sim}2.0kg$ explosives per round merely influenced to the structure and ground, but it was suggested to blast at the distance of twice the least burden considering the block movement.

On the Influence Study to Building by Seoul Sub-way(8-6 site) Tunnel works (서울지하철공사 8-6공구터널 발파작업으로 인한 진동, 소음이 지상주택가 구조물에 미치는 연구조사)

  • Huh Ginn;Cheon Sang Back
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.5-31
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    • 1994
  • On the Seoul Sub-way Tunnel works (8-6 site ). Cautious blasting works were so effectivelly tarried out the vibration record were under 0.3cm /sec and blasting noise was under 75dB which was measured at the ground of house. As a result cautious blasting works under above allowable value was not influenced the structure of house and living. On the architectural survey, There were some hair crack on the wall and floors but this was not a crack from balsting work.

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Influence of Sample Number on the Estimation of Blasting Coefficients and Limit Scaled Distance (측정수가 발파계수와 허용환산거리의 산정에 미치는 영향)

  • 양형식;전양수;정지문
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.814-820
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    • 1998
  • Vibration data from two blasting sites were analyzed to determine the sufficient sample number for blasting vibration estimation. Most important result is that much more than 30 sample data and succeeding measurement are necessary to estimate confident blasting vibration level and to determine limit scaled distance.

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A Fundamental Study about Vibration Analysis of Plasma Rock Fragmentation Method (플라즈마 파암공법의 진동분석에 관한 기초적인 연구)

  • 윤지선;김상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2001
  • Blasting method is used most engineering works for rock excavation. Blasting method is done much to upgrade of operation efficiency, contraction of construction period than other method. But blasting method happens damage by blasting vibration, nose and scattering. Therefore this study examined about effect, characteristic and application of Plasma method. To confirm effect measured vibration, noise and frequency, and analyzed data compare with general blasting.

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Evaluating Blasting Induced Damages of Granite (발파에 의한 화강암반의 손상평가)

  • 목영진
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 1999
  • Blasting induced damage boundary was determined by measuring vibrations adjacent to charging holes. the criterion adopted to define damages is that blasting-induced strains exceeding tension-crack strain level cause damages. The blasting vibrations were measured in terms of acceleration and converted to strains. The tension-crack strain level was determined with tensile strengths and elastic moduli of rock cores. The damage zone was found to be extended radially about 1 meter from the blasthole detonated with 250 to 700 grams of explosives. The comparison of shear wave velocity profiles before and after blasting shows that the damage boundary of 1 meter seems to be reliable.

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