• Title/Summary/Keyword: blade(blade)

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Numerical Evaluation of Hovering Performance of Next Generation Rotor Blade(Nrsb-1) (차세대 로터 블레이드(NRSB-1)의 제자리 비행 성능 해석)

  • Lee,Gwan-Jung;Hwang,Chang-Jeon;Kim,Jae-Mu;Ju,Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2003
  • By employing vane tip concept, a new rotor blade (NRSB-I) has been designed to enhance the noise characteristics of BERP blade. Numerical analyses have been performed for hovering rotor and the results are compared with respect to those of original BERP blade. Although the thrust of designed rotor decreases by 6-7% due to cutout at the tip region, the results indicate that the actual performance loss is negligible because power reduction is greater than thrust loss. It is also found that aerodynamic fence is required at the outboard kink to obtain clearly separated twin-vortices because the vortex generated at kink is diffused during the convection over the blade surface.

A Study on the Safety Estimation of Low Pressure Torsion mounted Turbine Blade (비틀림 마운트형 저압 터빈 블레이드의 안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 홍순혁;조석수;주원식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2003
  • The estimation of fatigue limit for the component with complicated shape is difficult than of standard fatigue specimen, due to complex test equipment. So, we substitute maximum principle stress from FEM results for fatigue limit diagram made by standard fatigue specimen. Then we can estimate endurance safety of component with high trust. The static stress analysis, the nonlinear contact stress analysis and the model analysis for turbine blade is performed by ANSYS ver. 5.6. the comparison of maximum static stress around hole with maximum contact stress between pun and hole can make the cause of fracture for turbine blade clear. The difference of fatigue limit between fatigue test by standard specimen and in-service mechanical components is due to surface roughness and machining condition etc. In in-service mechanical components, Goodman diagram has to consider surface roughness for failure analysis. To find fracture mechanism of torison-mounted blade in nuclear plant. This study performs the static stress, the nonlinear contact stress and the modal analysis on torison-mounted blade with finite element method and makes the estimation for safety of turbine blade.

Creep analysis of a rotating functionally graded simple blade: steady state analysis

  • Mirzaei, Manouchehr Mohammad Hosseini;Arefi, Mohammad;Loghman, Abbas
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.463-472
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    • 2019
  • Initial thermo-elastic and steady state creep deformation of a rotating functionally graded simple blade is studied using first-order shear deformation theory. A variable thickness model for cantilever beam has been considered. The blade geometry and loading are defined as functions of length so that one can define his own blade profile and loading using any arbitrary function. The blade is subjected to a transverse distributed load, an inertia body force due to rotation and a distributed temperature field due to a thermal gradient between the tip and the root. All mechanical and thermal properties except Poisson's ratio are assumed to be longitudinally variable based on the volume fraction of reinforcement. The creep behaviour is modelled by Norton's law. Considering creep strains in stress strain relation, Prandtl-Reuss relations, Norton' law and effective stress relation differential equation in term of effective creep strain is established. This differential equation is solved numerically. By effective creep strain, steady state stresses and deflections are obtained. It is concluded that reinforcement particle size and form of distribution of reinforcement has significant effect on the steady state creep behavior of the blade.

Prediction of Velocity of Shot Ball with Blade Shapes based on Discrete Element Analysis (이산요소해석에 기초한 블레이드 형상에 따른 숏볼의 투사속도 예측)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Ho;Jung, Chan-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.844-851
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the regression equation was suggested to predict of the shot ball velocity according to blade shapes based on discrete element (DE) analysis. First, the flat type blade DE model was used in the analysis, the validity of the DE model was verified by giving that the velocity of the shot ball almost equal to the theoretical one. Next, the DE analyses for curved and combined blade models was accomplished, and their analytical velocities of shot ball were compared with the theoretical one. The velocity of combined blade model was greatest. From this, the regression equation for velocity of shot ball according to the blade shape based on the DE analysis was derived. Additionally, the wind speed measurement experiment was carried out, and the experimental result and analytical one were the same. Ultimately, it was confirmed that the prediction method of the velocity of shot ball based on DE analysis was effective.

A Study on the Erosion of Wind Turbine Blade Leading Edge by Rain (강우에 의한 풍력 발전기 블레이드 전연부 침식 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Tae-Won Kim;Ki-Woong Moon;Jin-Hyuk Son;Bo-Jung Kim;Si-Hong Ryu;Chang-Bun Yoon
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2023
  • To improve AEP, wind turbine blade lengths are increasing every year. As the length of blades increases, the blade tip speed also increases. Because of the increased tip speed, the impact energy between the leading edge and raindrops also increases. The increased impact energy is the primary factor contributing to erosion of the blade's leading edge. Blade leading edge erosion reduces aerodynamic performance, increases repair costs, and causes downtime. Therefore, numerous studies are being conducted on protective solutions and RET systems to prevent and delay erosion of the blade's leading edge. However, few institutions in Korea research protective solutions and RET systems. In this study, we aim to develop a laboratory-scale RET system. The developed RET system was based on the ASTM G73-10 standard. As a result of the RET, it was confirmed that the erosion tendency was similar to that of overseas institutions. In addition, the effectiveness of the RET system was verified by a maximum erosion rate of 0.0023 for an epoxy-based protective solution.

The effect of the changing of the edged shape of rotary blade by wearing on tilling torque requirement (로우터리 날의 마모(磨耗)에 의(依)한 단면형상변화(斷面形狀變化)가 경운소요(耕耘所要)토오크에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kim, Soung Rai;Kwon, Soon Goo
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 1984
  • The single edged blade was efficient to reduce tilling torque requirement than the double edged blade as previous reported study. This study was carried out to find reducing effects of tilling torque requirement of single edged blade comparing to double edged one in according to wearing by tilling operation. The single and double edged rotary blades were attached on same rotary shaft, and tilling operation was done in hard glass land. The wearing weights of the blade were checked out each 3 hrs tilling operation, at same time, the tilling toruqe requirements were measured with soil bin system in laboratory. The results of the study were summarized as follows: 1. The edged blade shape was not changed during the tilling operation of the rotary blade. The single edged blade was saved 5-10% in the maximum tilling torque and 3-15% in the mean tilling torque than the double edged blade for total durable period. 2. Generally, the tilling torques according to operation were decreased until original shape was maintained, but it was increased after 12 hrs tilling operation, and the tip shape of rotary blade was changed seriously. It is noted that the tip shape of the rotary blade is another factor affecting tilling torque, it should be desirable to study on the rotary blade tip shape to reduce tilling torque requirement after changing its original shape with wearing.

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Conditions for No Soil -Push By Outside of Front Cutting Surface on Bent Blade

  • Chen, Cuiying;Mao, Hanping
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1088-1094
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    • 1993
  • One of the important restraint conditions for determination of rotary tiller parameters is whether the outside of front cutting surface on blade in rotary tiller pushes untilled soil in operation. By theoretical analysis and graphic verification on computer, no sil-push conditions is put forward and formula for calculating the position angle of its bent line derived, as is convenient for selection of rotary tiller parameters and design and drawing of its blade.

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A 3-Dimentional Finite-Element Vibration Analysis of Blade Groups for Steam Turbines (증기 터빈 블레이드 그룹의 3차원 유한요소 진동 해석)

  • 서자력;류석주;박종포
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.729-734
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    • 2001
  • A 3-dimentional finite element model for vibration analysis of steam-turbine blade groups is presented, employing the 3-dimentional incompatible brick element with 8 nodes. The skew coordinate system is introduced in the model for considering multi-axis symmetry and specialty of displacement constrain condition of blade groups. Vibration characteristics of blade groups are analyzed, and compared with experimental results.

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Mechanics of Diamond Blade Sawing (다이아몬드 블레이드를 사용한 절단가공이 절단저항력 해석)

  • Seo, Young-Il;Choi, Hwan;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 1996
  • A theoretical analysis is presented on the mechanics of diamond blade sawing. The normal and tangential components of cutting force are calculated. Experimental results are also presented, which show the effects of cutting variables such as cutting speed, feed speed, cutting area, and concentration of diamond blade on the cutting forces. The experimental results are found to be in good agreement with those predicted by the analytical calculation.

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Automatic Blade Measurement for Grinding Process Automation (연마 공정 자동화를 위한 연삭면 자동 계측)

  • Kim, Seon-Il;Park, Jong-Gu;Park, Chan-Ung;Yang, Yun-Mo
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.19
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 1989
  • Using monochrome CCD camera with high speed electronic shutter. blade image is captured in the environment with vibration. The image is preprocessed using LoG filter and zero crossing. We used Hough transformation method to detect straight lines and obtained width between lines caused by grinders. This paper proposes automatic blade measuring method to automate the process control of blade grinding.

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