• Title/Summary/Keyword: biomedical signal

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A Study on wireless transmission of biomedical signal using Bluetooth (블루투스에 사용한 생체신호의 무선 전송에 대한 연구)

  • Lee D. H.;Chang K. S.;Kim K. T.
    • 한국컴퓨터산업교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2003
  • Data acquisition of biomedical signal is important that can convert health of human body to measurable datas. In this paper, we developed system that can send multiple ECG data, ECG signal in biomedical signals, using Bluetooth wireless transmission. Developed system has several features, total gain of 1000, filtering data for noise reduction in hardware / software parts, portable to carry cause it has small size and battery operation. And system was designed which can measures data in several OS(Windows 2000, Windows CE).

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Design of an Adaptive Filter with a Dynamic Structure for ECG Signal Processing

  • Lee Ju-Won;Lee Gun-Ki
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2005
  • Biomedical signals such as ECG, EMG, and EEG are extremely important in the diagnosis of patients. It is difficult to filter noise from these signals, and errors resulting from filtering can distort a biomedical signal. Existing systems have shown poor performance when complicated noise appears. Adaptive filtering is selected to contend with these defects. Existing adaptive filters can adjust the filter coefficient with the given filter order, but they can produce an unsuitable order in different environments. In order to solve this problem, an optimal adaptive filter with a dynamic structure was designed. Positive experimental results were obtained.

Design of Bio-signal Acquisition System in MRI Environment (MRI 내에서의 생체신호 측정 시스템 설계)

  • Jang, Bong-Ryeol;Park, Ho-Dong;Lee, Kyoung-Joung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.871-872
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we designed bio-signal acquisition system in Magnetic Resonance Imager(MRI) Environment. In MRI Environment, Strong RF Pulse and Gradient Field Switching Noise exist and can cause distortion of ECG. By this, ECG can lose their important information. So we proposed a bio-signal acquisition system with robust immunity to RF pulse and gradient switching noise. In conclusions, the proposed system showed the prevent saturation of measured biosignal and possibility of using cardiac gating and respiration gating method.

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A Visual System for Signal Analysis (신호 분석을 위한 시각 프로그래밍 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Park, Seung-Hun;Woo, Eung-Je
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.05
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    • pp.183-185
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    • 1995
  • We present a visual programming system for signal analysis; it allows the user to construct signal processing algorithms by assembling visually fundamental signal processing blocks, and to observe the processed signals as well as the original signals in detail by magnifying a portion and measuring the time interval and amplitude between two points. Each fundamental signal processing block is implemented as an independent dynamically linked library module. Therefore, the user can expand the system processing capability by simply adding dynamically linked library modules without restructuring the entire system.

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A New Hearing Aid Algorithm for Speech Discrimination using ICA and Multi-band Loudness Compensation

  • Lee Sangmin;Won Jong Ho;Park Hyung Min;Hong Sung Hwa;Kim In Young;Kim Sun I.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed a new hearing aid algorithm to improve SNR(signal to noise ratio) of noisy speech signal and speech perception. The proposed hearing aid algorithm is a multi-band loudness compensation based independent component analysis (ICA). The proposed algorithm was compared with a conventional spectral subtraction algorithm on behind-the-ear type hearing aid. The proposed algorithm successfully separated a target speech signal from background noise and from a mixture of the speech signals. The algorithms were compared each other by means of SNR. The average improvement of SNR by ICA based algorithm was 16.64dB, whereas spectral subtraction algorithm was 8.67dB. From the clinical tests, we concluded that our proposed algorithm would help hearing aid user to hear clearly a target speech in noisy conditions.

The Verification of Photoplethysmography Using Green Light that Influenced by Ambient Light (녹색광을 이용한 반사형 광용적맥파측정기의 주변광 간섭시 신호측정)

  • Chang, K.Y.;Ko, H.C.;Lee, J.J.;Yoon, Young Ro
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the utility of reflected photoplethysmography sensor using two green light emitting diodes that influenced by ambient light. Recently it has been studied that green light emitting diode is suitable for light source of reflected photoplethysmography sensor at low temperature and high temperature. Another study showed that, green light is better for monitoring heart rate during motion than led light. However, it has a bad characteristic about ambient light noise. To verify the utility of reflected photoplethysmography sensor using green light emitting diode, this study measures the photoplethysmography signal that is distorted by ambient light and will propose a solution. This study has two parts of research method. One is measurement system that composed sensor and board. The sensor is made up PE-foam and Non-woven fabric for flexible sensor. The photoplethysmography signal is measured by measurement board that composed high-pass filter, low-pass filter and amplifier. Ambient light source is light bulb and white light emitting diode that has three steps brightness. Photoplethysmography signal is measured with lead II electrocardiography signal at the same time and it is measured at the finger and radial artery for 1 minute, 1000 Hz sampling rate. The lead II electrocardiography signal is a standard signal for heart rate and photoplethysmography signal that measured at the finger is a standard signal for waveform. The test is repeated 3 times using three sensor. The data is processed by MATLAB to verify the utility by comparing the correlation coefficient score and heart rate. The photoplethysmography sensor using two green light emitting diodes is shown better utility than using one green light emitting diode and red light emitting diode at the ambient light. The waveform and heart rate that measured by two green light emitting diodes are more identical than others. The amount of electricity used is less than red light emitting diode and error peak detectability factor is the lowest.

Development of the elastic measurement and analysis system for diagnosis of the abdominal region dam using ultrasonic sensor (초음파 센서를 이용한 복부 담(痰)의 탄성도 측정 및 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Qyoun-Jung;Kim, Eun-Geun;Lee, Yong-Heum;Shin, Tae-Min
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.867-868
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    • 2006
  • We have developed the elastic measurement system that diagnose the abdominal region, DAM. It cause the Chronic gastro-intestinal disease. For the purpose of detecting the disease, we use the ultrasonic sensor for the collecting response signal and CPLD for the minimum rining. This system has a digital TGC(time gain compensator). We were display the elastic signal to a graph on the LABVIEW.

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Development of Electrogastrography System (위전도 계측시스템의 개발)

  • Han, W.T.;Kim, I.Y.;Kim, W.K.;Park, K.W.;Kim, Hui-Chan;Son, J.I.;Rhee, P.L.;Rhee, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.11
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 1997
  • Electrogastrogaphy(EGG) is the technique by which gastric myoelectrical activity is recorded noninvasively, from electrodes on the abdominal skin. Despite many attempts made over the decades, the clinical application of the EGG signal has not improved to the identification of waveform characteristics using comparison of EGG signal to be detected other EGG system. Cutaneous measurements of EGG are yet to be standardized in methods of detection and analysis. This may be responsible in part for some of the variability in the results. Thus, we develope EGG system composed of amplifiers, analysis methods, patient database or standardization. we introduce configurations of EGG system and their functions. Several important EGG parameters are introduced, including the dominant frequency and power of the EGG, the relative, period EGG-dominant frequency and power, the instability coefficient of EGG-dominant frequency and power, standard deviation, the percentage of running spectrum activity of gastric slow waves.

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Baseline Drift Reduction and Suppression of Power Line Noises in ECG Signal by Designing Multirate Digital Filter (다중레이트 디지털 필터 설계 및 심전도 신호의 기저선 변동 및 전원 잡음 제거)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Park, Sang-Eun;Lee, Jeong-Whan;Kim, Kyeong-Seop
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2014
  • Baseline drift reduction and removal of power line noises in electrocardiogram are often necessary to avoid the distortions in extracting the fiducial features. With this aim, the multirate digital filtering algorithm is suggested to design and implement Finite Impulse Response or Infinite Impulse Response Filter by changing the sampling rate with omitting or interpolating intermediate ECG data. After the experimental simulations performed, we can conclude the fact that we can suppress the baseline wander and power line disturbances in ECG signal with reducing the computational complexities in which we do not keep the original and high sampling frequency.