• 제목/요약/키워드: bioactive materials

검색결과 437건 처리시간 0.028초

CaO-SiO2-PEEK 생체복합체의 제조와 in-vitro 특성평가 (Preparation of CaO-SiO2-PEEK bio-composites and in-vitro Evaluation)

  • 김일용;조성백;김종옥;신종우;이성호;박중근;김택남
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2004
  • A bio-composites were prepared by mechanical mixing with bioactive sol-gel derived $CaO-SiO_2$ and organic PEEK for bone repairing hybrid materials. The composites were characterized by in-vitro test. A bonelike apatite was formed on the surface of all bio-composites in SBF test. The cell morphology and adhesion on the surface of the composites having below 30% PEEK were clearly observed in L929 cell experiment.

R&D Trends of Brown Algae as Potential Candidates in Biomedical Application

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Jung, Won-Kyo
    • 한국해양바이오학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • Seaweeds contain various bioactive compounds. Especially, brown algae (Phaeophyceae), the second abundant group of seaweeds, contain numerous nutraceutical and pharmaceutical substances. In this review, we investigated on the brown algae-related patents and literature. Consequently, the research and development (R&D) trends of patent related to brown algae showed that the large majority was applied as the composition of stem cell culture medium and mostly used as active substances. In conclusion, we suggested that many researchers try to investigate and develop applications of brown algae as the sophisticated-level biomedical materials because brown algae are actively developing as simple-level biomedical materials.

Cellular Interaction of In Situ Chitosan- and Hyaluronic Acid-Based Hydrogel

  • Noh, In-Sup
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.183-183
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    • 2006
  • Hyaluronic acid and chitosan-based poly(ethylene oxide) (HA-PEO and Chitosan-PEO) hydrogels have been employed as unique biomedical polymeric materials with properties such as bioactivity from polysaccharide, biocompatibility of HA and chitosan as well as PEO and control release of bioactive molecules from the hydrogel itself. We here examine in situ hydrogels based on hyaluronic acid and chitosan in terms of their synthesis, mechanical properties, morphologies and in vitro cellular interactions on their surface and inside. In vivo bone regeneration of HA-PEO and Chitosan-PEO hydrogels was compared with in mouse model.

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Synthesis of 4,6-Dichloro-3-[(1-N-Arylaminocarbonyl)-Hydrazono]- 1,3-Dihydro-Indole-2-One as a Potential NMDA Receptor Glycine Site Antagonist

  • Hwang, Ki-Jun;Lee, Tae-Suk
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2000
  • A synthetic procedure for the preparation of indole-2,3-dione derivatives 6 as a potential NMDA receptor glycine site antagonist with improved pharmacological profile compared with 2-carboxyindole derivative 5, starting from readily available 3,5-dichloroaniline (7), is described.

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Assembling Synthesis of Barium Chromate Nano-superstructures Using Eggshell Membrane as Template

  • Liu, Jin-Ku;Wu, Qing-Sheng;Ding, Ya-Ping;Yi, Yu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.1775-1778
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    • 2004
  • The branch-like, feather-like $BaCrO_4$ nano-superstructures were synthesized with bioactive eggshell membrane as directing and assembly template. Studies on the two products revealed that they formed through the self-assembly of nanoparticles, and that the optical properties of the products were different from $BaCrO_4$ bulk materials.

다공성 티타늄 임플란트의 생체적합성 증진을 위한 복합 표면처리에 관한 연구 (A Study of Multi-Surface Treatments on the Porous Ti Implant for the Enhancement of Bioactivity)

  • 조유정;김영훈;장형순;강태주;이원희
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2008
  • Porous Ti implant samples were fabricated by the sintering of spherical Ti powders in a high vacuum furnace. To increase their surface area and biocompatibility, anodic oxidation and a hydrothermal treatment were then applied. Electrolytes in a mixture of glycerophosphate and calcium acetate were used for the anodizing treatment. The resulting oxide layer was found to have precipitated in the phase form of anatase $TiO_2$ and nano-scaled hydroxyapatite on the porous Ti implant surface. The porous Ti implant can be modified via an anodic oxidation method and a hydrothermal treatment for the enhancement of the bioactivity, and current multi-surface treatments can be applied for use in a dental implant system.

쿼세틴 담지 나노캡슐을 함유한 알지네이트 스펀지의 제조 및 생리활성 특성 (Preparation and Study of Bioactive Characteristics of Alginate Sponge Containing Quercetin-encapsulated Nanocapsules)

  • 김우진;시우슈원;노현수;이현주;전재우;김한도
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.341-353
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    • 2019
  • Quercetin is one of flavonoids widely distributed in the plants and well known to have antioxidants, antiinflammatory, antimicrobial properties. In this study, alginate sponge containing quercetin-encapsulated nanocapsules was prepared by miniemulsion polymerization, dyring/crosslinking method and their bioactive characteristics were investigated. Alginate sponge containing quercetin-encapsulated nanocapsules were evaluated using a field emission scanning electron microscope(FE-SEM), a high performance liquid chromatography, cell viability, DPPH radical scavenging activity and antibacterial activity. The study indicates that alginate sponge containing quercetin-encapsulated nanocapsules had significant antioxidant, antiinflammatory and antibacterial activities. This study suggested that alginate sponge containing quercetin-encapsulated nanocapsules can be a potential candidate for medical materials.

Expression of the ATP-gated $P2X_7$ Receptor on M Cells and Its Modulating Role in the Mucosal Immune Environment

  • Kim, Sae-Hae;Lee, Ha-Yan;Jang, Yong-Suk
    • IMMUNE NETWORK
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2015
  • Interactions between microbes and epithelial cells in the gastrointestinal tract are closely associated with regulation of intestinal mucosal immune responses. Recent studies have highlighted the modulation of mucosal immunity by microbe-derived molecules such as ATP and short-chain fatty acids. In this study, we undertook to characterize the expression of the ATP-gated $P2X_7$ receptor ($P2X_7R$) on M cells and its role in gastrointestinal mucosal immune regulation because it was poorly characterized in Peyer's patches, although purinergic signaling via $P2X_7R$ and luminal ATP have been considered to play an important role in the gastrointestinal tract. Here, we present the first report on the expression of $P2X_7R$ on M cells and characterize the role of $P2X_7R$ in immune enhancement by ATP or LL-37.

알코올 발효 부산물(타피오카 · 겉보리 주정박) 활용한 생리활성 및 기능성 소재연구 (Study on Bioactive Materials Using By-Products of Alcohol Fermentation (Tapioca-Unhulled Barley Dried Distiller's Grains))

  • 정은정
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the bioactive activities (antioxidant activity, whitening activity, and anti-wrinkle effect) of dried tapioca-unhulled barley grain residue (TUDDG) obtained after alcohol fermentation, were measured. In the case of DPPH radical scavenging activity, the 50% ethanol extract of TUDDG showed the highest level of about 83% at the concentration of 100 mg/ml, and the ABTS radical scavenging activity was also about 98% of the 50% ethanol extract of TUDDG even at the concentration of 10 mg/mL. In the case of mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory activity, the 50% ethanol extract of TUDDG showed the highest activity at 100 mg/ml concentration of 37%. As a result of collagenage activity inhibition and elastase analysis, the 50% ethanol extract of TUDDG showed high activity with 4.2 mg/mL (IC50) and 26.1 mg/mL (IC50), respectively. Therefore, considering the physiological activity as well as the extraction efficiency of physiologically active substances, the 50% ethanol extract of TUDDG is judged to be highly effective.

Monosaccharide as a Central Scaffold Toward the Construction of Salicylate-Based Bidentate PTP1B Inhibitors via Click Chemistry

  • Tang, Yan-Hui;Hu, Min;He, Xiao-Peng;Fahnbulleh, Sando;Li, Cui;Gao, Li-Xin;Sheng, Li;Tang, Yun;Li, Jia;Chen, Guo-Rong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.1000-1006
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    • 2011
  • The discovery of carbohydrate-based bioactive compounds has recently received considerable interest in the drug development. This paper stresses on the application of 1-methoxy-O-glucoside as the central scaffold, whereas salicylic pharmacophores were introduced with diverse spatial orientations probing into the structural preference of an enzymatic target, i.e. protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B). By employing regioselective protection and deprotection strategy, 2,6-, 3,4-, 4,6- and 2,3-di-O-propynyl 1-methoxy-O-glucosides were previously synthesized and then coupled with azido salicylate via click chemistry in forming the desired bidentate salicylic glucosides with high yields. The inhibitory assay of the obtained triazolyl derivatives leads to the identification of the 2,3-disubstituted salicylic 1-methoxy-O-glucoside as the structurally privileged PTP1B inhibitor among this bidentate compound series with micromole-ranged $IC_{50}$ value and reasonable selectivity over other homologous PTPs tested. In addition, docking simulation was conducted to propose a plausible binding mode of this authorized inhibitor with PTP1B. This research might furnish new insight toward the construction of structurally different bioactive compounds based on the monosaccharide scaffold.