• 농업과학연구
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.123-134
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• 2004

Since 1989, 9 major complex have been invested with government funds, for the purpose of developing agricultural tourism to increase agricultural income and job opportunity, as well as providing urban population leisure opportunity. However, systematic and comprehensive approaches were rarely done in analyzing its economic impacts. This study, therefore, focuses on analyzing tourism effect and its economic value and implication for a representative rural tourism site,"Daeho rural tourism complex". To analyze travel pattern, expenditure pattern, and degree of satisfaction from travel to Daeho complex, Travel Cost Method(TCM) was employed based on survey method. Results from linear model with statistical significance implies that tourism benefit for each visitor is 28,373 won and total annual benefit for the Daeho site is 7 billion won. Considering annual benefit stream, the present value of total benefits are 132.9 billion won and 70 billion won at 5% and 10% of discounting rate, respectively. Using the values of benefit estimated from this study and investment cost, B/C ratio, IRR, and NPV were calculated to be 1.01, 1.67 billion won, and 5.19% at 5% of discounting rate. These results could be directly compared with the previous analyses.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.347-360
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• 2019

본 연구는 여성 피트니스 참여자의 운동열정과 운동몰입 및 운동만족과의 관계를 살펴보는데 목적을 두었다. 이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해 순천, 여수, 광양에 위치한 피트니스 센터 고객 중에서 여성 피트니스 참여자들을 모집단으로 선정하였으며, 편의표본추출법(convenience sampling)을 이용하여 250명의 표본을 추출하였다. 이 중 불성실한 응답을 제외한 223부가 실제분석에 사용되었다. 자료처리는 SPSS 25.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관관계분석과 다중회귀분석을 실시하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 운동열정이 운동몰입에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 조화열정이 인지몰입과 행위몰입에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 운동열정이 운동만족에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과, 조화열정이 운동능력향상, 사교증진과 심리적혜택에 정(+)의 영향, 조화열정과 강박열정이 신체기능향상에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 운동몰입이 운동만족에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과, 행위몰입이 운동능력향상, 신체기능향상, 사교증진에 정(+)의 영향, 인지몰입과 행위몰입이 심리적혜택에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.244-265
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• 2007

최근 외국항만들은 그 특성에 따라 다양한 유형의 워터프론트를 조성하여 도시민의 생활향상과 항만배후단지의 또 다른 부가가치를 창출하고 있다. 그러나 우리나라의 경우 높은 무역의존도에 따라 항만은 단순한 화물처리공간으로써 기능에 중점을 두어 개발되었으며 현재 개발중인 신항의 경우도 외국항만들이 다양한 유형의 워터프론트를 조성하고 있는데도 불구하고 단순 공원조성외 에는 별다른 워터프론트에 대한 계획이 없다. 따라서 본 논문은 신항을 물류기능과 시민들의 휴식하고 즐길 수 있는 친수공간(water front) 그리고 동시에 제반업무를 수행할 수 있는 생활공간이 함께 갖추어진 종합적인 항만공간으로 개발하기 위한 외국항만사례를 중심으로 몇 가지 워터프론트 방안을 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 물류 주거단지의 인접지역에 광장 조경시설 등 어항의 환경정화를 위한 시설설치 둘째, 이용자의 편익향상을 위한 워터프론트 개발 셋째, 외국 관광객을 위한 위락시설내 워터랜드 건설 넷째, 항만배후단지내 상징물 건설 다섯째, 항만배후물류단지의 미관지구지정 등을 들 수 있다.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.127-144
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• 2016

The purpose of the study was to investigate the self-esteem, appearance satisfaction, and clothing benefit pursuit the gap between subjective age and real age according to gender and age of middle-aged consumers. For the study, the questionnaire was developed by the authors and distributed to male and female consumers in their forties or fifties on september 1~10, 2014. A total of 470 questionnaires was collected and used for the final analysis. Data were analyzed by frequency analysis, reliability analysis, factor analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA and Tukey's test, using the SPSS 18.0 Package Program. The findings were summarized as follows. There were significant differences in the subjective age of middle-aged consumers according to gender and age. Female consumers in their fifties perceived their subjective age to be younger than male consumers in forties and fifties. There were no significant differences in self-esteem among the groups according to gender and age. Significant differences were found in appearance satisfaction of male consumers in their fifties having higher appearance satisfaction than female consumers in their forties. There were significant differences in some factors of clothing pursuit benefits including pursuit of fashion, pursuit of youth, pursuit of rationale, pursuit of leisure, and pursuit of loyalty, among the groups according to gender and age with female consumers placing more importance on clothing-related benefits than their male counterparts. Local fashion businesses to consumers who target middle-aged consumers, this study can provide a basic data.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제28권12호
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• pp.1147-1156
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• 2019

The purpose of this study was to analyze examples of green infrastructure presented by the American Society of Landscape Architects as a part of basic research to assess hub green spaces in cities. With the specific goal of green infrasturcture in mind, the study samples were classified according to their purpose: 'humanities', 'hydrology', 'ecology', and 'environment'. Based on this we assessed the elements of planning for the target sites and obtained the following results. With regard to the aspect of humanities, planning urban hub green spaces was related to the satisfaction in leisure activities and the 'quality of life' that people expect to enjoy at parks or other green areas in general. Rather than focusing on direct and visible benefits, which might come from green infrastructure's technological elements, people hoped that parks and green areas have macroscopic values. For hydrological characteristics, the 'ecologically manages stormwater' was applied the most in planning hub green spaces in cities, and it mainly took the form of technological elements or factors. Third, the planning elements pertaining to ecological characteristics were identified as a combination of strategies and technological elements that 'reintroduces native plants' and 'habitat for wildlife'. As for the plans to instill eco-friendly aspects, the study found that the research on air, climate, weather, heat reaction, soil, energy efficiency, and use and application of resources is important. However, it was difficult to measure the potential quantitative benefits of 'reusing or recycling materials', 'reducing urban heat', and 'cooling air temperature'. The result of this study is meaningful in that it can be used for the assessment of urban hub green spaces in the future.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제10권7호
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• pp.261-266
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• 2012

본 연구는 방과 후 아동지도사 양성 교육과정을 마친 학습자들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시해 방과 후 아동지도사 양성교육과정에 대한 학습자의 만족도를 알아보고 개선방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 연구결과 연령별로는 40세이상(SD=47.11), 결혼 유무에서는 미혼(SD=27.18), 학력별에서는 고졸(SD=25.55), 소득 수준별로는 200-300만원 소득자(SD=27.42), 참여경로는 인터넷과 온라인 매체(SD=25.91)의 만족도가 가장 높게 나타났다. 참여 동기에 따른 방과후 아동지도사 양성 교육과정에 대한 만족도는 자격증 취득 유리(SD=27.12), 취업에 유리(SD=26.76), 여가활동 도움(SD=26.20), 승진 도움(SD=24,32)순으로 요인별 유의미한 차이는 없었다. 이 같은 결론을 통해 학습자들의 만족도에 기초한 기관운영과 교육프로그램 개발이 필요하다는 시사점을 제시하였다는데 본 연구의 의의가 있다.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.110-126
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• 1995

Korean economy has been developed successfully in the course of implementing the five year economic development plans since 1962. The gap of incomes and quality of life between rural and urban area has been widened and it made rural farm laborers drain to urban areas. Therefore the prevailing situation of labor shortage and wage hike in rural area has made farm management deteriorate in recent years. Under the internal and international unfavorable economic conditions, marginal farm land of 66.5 thousand ha has been idled as of end of 1993. The total area outside agricultural development zone with bad farming conditions including irrigation and drainage, and land consolidation for mechanization were estimated at 360.4thousand ha equivalent to 17.5% of the total farm land area in Korea. Considering the topographical conditions of marginal lands, the effective use of marginal lands should be studied from the view point of public interest rather than from the view point of individual economic conditions. Considering the present agricultural economic settings, such as price decrease, unfavourable benefits of farm products, labour shrotage, free trade of farm products and poor physical condition of marginal lands, the institutional and realistical measures for the effective utilization of idle and marginal land should be studied as soon as possible. Detail land use pattern should be surveyed in the areas outside agricultural development zone and have to be classified as orchard farms, grass land, fish culture farms, lawn and ornamental tree farm, sight seeing and leisure farms for urban peoples, special crops production farms and common farms to be developed for farm mechanization. According to the surveyed results, the expected utilization patterns of the idle and marginal lands could be considerd as village common use, farm land base development, leisure farm development, mutual complementary utilization between urban and rural areas, G't purchase and management, credit supply and new extension services, improvement of cropping patterns and sight seeing and leisure farm patterns. For the successful and reasonable management of the marginal lands, the actions such as institutional improvement, prohibition of idle marginal land, enforcement of activities of farm management committee members and land banking system of RDC including development and utilization systems should be included.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.415-421
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• 2011

본 연구는 최근 많은 지방자치단체의 관심을 끌고 있는 해양레저이벤트의 경제적 파급효과를 분석하기 위해 B광역시에서 개최한 국제 해양레저이벤트 방문객 및 선수단에 대한 소비지출 현황조사와 이벤트개최도시의 투자지출 자료를 활용해 해양레저이벤트의 산업연관분석을 실시해 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 해양레저이벤트의 방문객 및 선수단의 소비지출에 따른 직접효과는 3.87억원이었으며 이에 따른 생산유발효과는 5.91억원, 부가가치유발효과는 3.06억원 그리고 소득유발효과는 2.52억원이었다. 둘째, 해양레저이벤트 개최도시의 투자지출에 따른 경제적 파급효과는 생산유발효과는 8.25억원, 부가가치유발효과는 4.32억원 그리고 소득유발효과는 3.66억원이었다. 결론적으로 본 연구는 해양레저이벤트 개최의 파급효과을 극대화하기 위한 마케팅 전략 및 정책 수립의 기초자료를 제공하고 있다.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제27권10호
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• pp.865-874
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• 2018

Fruit trees are a key part of agriculture in rural areas and have recently been a part of ecotourism or agrotourism. This study analyzes user segmentation based on user motivation to determine characteristics of potential customers in fruit tree farms, and thereby develop fruit tree experience and educational programs. We conducted a survey of 253 potential customers of fruit tree experience programs in September 2017. Data were evaluated using factor and cluster analyses. The results of the cluster analysis identified four distinct segments based on potential customers' motivations, that is, activity-oriented, learning-oriented, leisure-oriented, and purchase-oriented. These clusters showed that significant differences in the preference of potential customers exist. Different markets were segmented based on the benefits sought by users. The segments' characteristics were identified and activities relevant to each segment were proposed for rural tourism. Lastly, this study suggests directions for development of fruit tree farm experience and educational programs.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.31-39
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• 2008

The physical environment is one of several service characteristics that are important contributors to service quality. As far as public service buildings, public community facilities serve as arenas for education, social interaction, leisure, and health activities for community districts. The purpose of this study was to investigate the physical state of public community facilities and use of public community facilities in Seoul and Suwon and to identify expectations of users toward the physical environment and service aspects. Site visits to four public community facilities were conducted and surveys were distributed for this study, with one hundred ninety two questionnaires analyzed. Results suggest that in order to provide more equal benefits and service to the public, cities should provide several smaller instead of one large complex community facility. Additionally, facility users indicated large gaps between their expectations and the current state of facilities due to lack of storage, noise and difficulty of use. In general, physical characteristics should be improved rather than employee's attitudes and service behaviors, resulting in greater service quality.