• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.709-712
• /
• 2003

The existing technical limitation makes engineer imitate nature to solve engineering problems. Recently Micro Air Vehicle(MAV) imitating the mechanism of birds or insects is being developed. Especially Ultra Flite supported by DARPA is studying hummingbird aerodynamics to relate that information to MAV. To drive MAV bender piezoelectric(PZT) actuators are used due to the convinience of control and the small size. But the displacement of the PZT actuators are very small, and the wing driving mechanism which amplifies the stroke generated by the PZT actuators has constraints in design and manufacture because of the small dimension. In this paper a wing design concept and a efficient driving mechanism are proposed. Electroactive polymers(EAPs) are used as wing mechanism actuators. Using OpenGL the mechanisms are simulated graphically. Also a prototype actuator is being developed and verified by digital Mockup with CATIA. Basic kinematics of the mechanism is studied.

• 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국지진공학회 2001년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 2001
• /
• pp.91-97
• /
• 2001

Case records comprising the results of down-hole seismic surveys collected at nine sites worldwide, together with comparative results of laboratory bender element tests on reconstituted clay samples, were examined in an attempt to quantify the shear modulus of normally consolidated clays at very small strain of the order of 0.001%. The shear modulus G$_{max}$ under the current state of stresses is given in a formula which includes a newly proposed void ratio function. An empirical expression incorporating the new void ratio function is also proposed for practical use in estimating G$_{max}$ profiles with depth in natural soil deposits from routinely available borehole data.ata.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 제3회 압연심포지엄 논문집 압연기술의 미래개척 (Exploitation of Future Rolling Technologies)
• /
• pp.301-307
• /
• 1999

A three dimensional finite element-based computer simulator is presented for the analysis of the thermomechanical behaviors of rolls and strip during hot strip rolling. The simulator is capable of predicting the strip profiles in a 4 high mill stand, and in particular, can account for the effect of bender forces and pair cross angles. The structure of the simulator as well as various numerical schemes employed are described. The capability of the simulator is demonstrated through applications to some selected set of process conditions.

• 전기학회논문지
• /
• 제63권12호
• /
• pp.1747-1751
• /
• 2014

Interlocking system along with point machine for efficient route control secures safety of train operation by interchanging information each other. However, various types of interlocking system and point machine operating on bender specific interface bring obstacles to effective maintenance and safety. In this paper, we have investigated on interface methods to suggest standard interface module applicable to various operating system

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 제7회 압연 심포지엄
• /
• pp.62-64
• /
• 2009

Control of back-up roll deformation and wear profile in plate rolling is important not only for enhancement of the structural precision of mill, but also for improving the yield and rolling operation. in the heavy plate mill, there have been strong demands for upgrading back up roll operation technology. In order to satisfy these demands, it is essential to develop the backup roll deformation analysis models and wear profile prediction models. This paper gives a general description of the backup roll deformation and wear model, simulation result for deformation analysis and wear profile.

• 대한기계학회논문집
• /
• 제18권2호
• /
• pp.302-312
• /
• 1994

In this study, a fuzzy theory is introduced to control the cross-sectional strip shape in cold rolling. A fuzzy controller is developed based on the production data and the operational knowledge. The cold rolled products are characterized into several types based on their irregularities. For each type of irregular strip shape, fuzzy controller calculates the changes of bender forces of work and intermediate rolls using fuzzy control algorithm. To simulate the continuous shape control, fuzzy controller is linked with emulator which is developed using neural network. The developed fuzzy controller and emulator simulate the cold rolling process until the irregularities converge to the tolerable range to produce unifrom cross-sectional strip shape. The results from this simulation are reasonable for various irregular strip shapes.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
• /
• 제19권1호
• /
• pp.94-100
• /
• 2009

This paper proposes a novel curved shape piezoelectric unimorph using a new fabrication method. Instead of using thermal coefficient mismatch, which has been used for conventional processes for curved shape unimorphs, we used pre-stressed substrates and the room temperature adhesion process. A difference of the mechanical strains between the substrate and the piezoelectric layer makes the final manufactured unimorph get curved. Several performance tests of the proposed unimorph actuators were accomplished and the test results showed the proposed unimorph actuator got comparable actuation capability compared with conventional curved shape actuators.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
• /
• pp.940-951
• /
• 2009

A comparative study on dynamic and static measurement of initial stiffness was conducted. Because soil stiffness decreases even at very small strains, the initial stiffness has been measured by dynamic tests using shear wave velocity measurement. On the other hand, due to the advance of local strain measurement, the triaxial testing device is capable of measuring the static initial stiffness. It has been known that initial stiffness measured by static triaxial tests is generally lower than that measured by dynamic tests possibly due to the limitation of static measurement of displacement at very small strains. This study presents experimental results indicating that the elastic shear moduli could be the same both in dynamic and static measurements owing to the soil anisotropy induced by anisotropic stresses.

• 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국방재학회 2010년도 정기 학술발표대회
• /
• pp.109.1-109.1
• /
• 2010

파랑의 거동을 해석하기 위해 몇 십 년 동안 많은 연구들이 진행되었다. 그 중에서 해석적인 방법으로 축대칭 지형과 같은 간단한 지형을 지나는 파랑의 변형을 예측하는 것은 실험에 의한 방법에 비해 시간적, 비용적인 측면에서 유리하다. 또한 수치기법에 의한 오차를 발생하지 않기 때문에 보다 정확한 해를 구할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 그러나 단일주기, 단일방향에 대한 가정을 거치기 때문에 실제 해역에서의 복잡한 파랑 변형을 예측하는데 한계가 있다. 고유함수전개법을 축 대칭 지형에 적용시키는 연구는 Bender and Dean(2005)에 의해 제시되었으며, 본 연구에서는 이것을 발전시켜 다방향 불규칙파에 대한 파랑 변형을 모의하였다. 그리고 결과를 단일주기에 의한 규칙파와 비교하여 그 특성을 알아보았다.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
• /
• pp.1590-1592
• /
• 2009

The ubiquitous nature of large area TFT-LCD televisions are truly one of the major success stories of consumer electronic products for the $21^{st}$ century. It is the industry's ability to lower prices over the years that have made TFT-LCD television an affordable option for the majority of consumers. TFT-LCD equipment manufacturers have played a major role these cost reduction efforts. Increasing requirements for high process quality like for eg UHD panels need to be met simultaneously with the demand of an highly productive and reliable equipment. AKT provides an excellent PVD product by improving performance and cost of ownership (CoO) for Gen8.5 and beyond.