• 제목/요약/키워드: behavioral approach

검색결과 520건 처리시간 0.029초

셀 수준의 진화 프레임워크를 통한 인공개체의 행동로직 진화 (Evolution of Behavioral Logic of Artificial Individuals Using Cell-level Evolution Framework)

  • 정보선;정성훈
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 셀 수준의 진화 프레임워크를 이용하여 인공개체의 행동로직을 진화하는 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위하여 셀 수준의 진화 프레임을 구현하였으며 이 프레임 상에서 인공개체가 먹이를 먹기 위해 행동로직을 진화하는 것을 살펴보았다. 인공개체의 행동로직 진화를 관찰하기 위하여 행동결정 로직 프레임을 제안하여 적용하였다. 테스트결과 인공개체가 빠른 세대 내에 먹이를 잘 먹는 로직으로 진화하는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다. 또한 여러 번의 실험을 통하여 대부분의 실험에서 거의 동일한 행동양식을 보이는 것으로 진화하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법은 기존의 진화 알고리즘을 이용한 알고리즘이나 하드웨어의 진화와는 다른 방법으로서 기본적으로 접근 방법에 차이점이 있다. 이런 결과로 보았을 때 본 논문에서 제안한 프레임워크가 셀 수준의 진화를 관찰해볼 수 있는 좋은 도구가 될 수 있음을 알 수 있다.

구조적 가족치료를 활용한 가족모래놀이치료가 정서·행동장애아 가족의 건강성에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Family Sandplay Therapy with Structural Family Therapy on the Family Strengths of Children with Emotional and Behavioral Disorders)

  • 유승은;박부진
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.33-50
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was examining the effects of family sandplay therapy with structural family therapy in improving the family strengths of children with emotional and behavioral disorders. First, we looked for a way to combine family sandplay therapy with structural family therapy and formulated an approach that could maximize the strengths of each theory and complement each other's weaknesses. And then we applied family sandplay therapy together with structural family therapy and analyzed its effects on family strengths. The subjects of this study were 10 families of children with emotional and behavioral disorders, and they were divided into an experimental group with 5 families and a control group with the other 5. To the experimental group received 16 sessions of family sandplay therapy with structural family therapy. In order to prove the effectiveness of family sandplay therapy with structural family therapy on family strengths, a family relationship( husband-wife relationship, parent-child relationship, and sibling relationship) scale and a family function(family cohesion, family adaptability) scale were used. The main findings of this study are as follows. First, the family relationships of the families with emotional-behavioral disorder children were improved after the application of family sandplay therapy with structural family therapy. Second, the application of family sandplay therapy with structural family therapy improved the family function of families with emotional-behavioral disorder children. Third, in the course of family sandplay therapy with structural family therapy, family sand tray was changed in a pro-healing direction, and family structure was also transformed from a dysfunctional structure to a functional one. As previously stated, family sandplay therapy with structural family therapy for families of children with emotional and behavioral disorders enhanced family strengths through improving family relationships and restoring family functions.

VHDL 행위 레벨 설계 검증 (VHDL behavioral-level design verification from behavioral VHDL)

  • 윤성욱;김종현;박승규;김동욱
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.815-818
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    • 1998
  • Hardware formal verification involves the use of analytical techniques to prove that the implementation of a system confroms to the specification. The specification could be a set of properties that the system must have or it could be an alternative representation of the system behavior. We can represent our behavioral specification to be written in VHDL coding. In this paper, we proposed a new hardware design verification method. For theis method, we assumed that a verification pattern already exists and try to make an algorithm to find a place where a design error occurred. This method uses an hierarchical approach by making control flow graph(CFG) hierarchically. From the simulation, this method was turned out to be very effective that all the assumed design errors could be detected.

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Issues in Adults Prader-Willi Syndrome

  • Park, Sung Won
    • Journal of mucopolysaccharidosis and rare diseases
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2015
  • Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS), a complex genetic disorder, arises from suppressed expression of paternally inherited imprinted genes on chromosome 15q11-q13. Characteristics include short stature, intellectual disability, behavioral problems, hypogonadism, obesity, and reduced bone and muscle. The life expectancy of persons with PWS has increased in recent years. Cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, dermatological, and orthopedic problems are common physical complaints in older people with PWS. Behavioral problems are major concerns in adults with PWS into old age. And aging is also associated with significant social and economic changes. Age-related physical morbidity, physical appearance, behavioral and psychiatric problems, functional decline and economic problems can be combined in older PWS. The care for older people with PWS requires a life span approach that recognizes the presence, progression, and consequences of specific morbidity.

정서·행동 문제아가 지각하는 두려움의 유형분석 : Q 방법론적 접근 (Fear Factors in Children with Emotional and Behavioral Problems : A Q-Methodological Approach)

  • 구미향
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2005
  • The structure of fears was identified and measured by Q methodology. Subjects were 40 school-aged children with emotional and behavioral problems. Subjectivity of children's fears was classified into 3 types by the QUANL program. Three types occupied 52% of all variance and correlations ranged between .31 and.52. The first type is "imaginative-sensitive perception" where children are fearful about unreal and imaginative objects related to death. The second type is "rational-empirical perception" where children are concerned about the impact of fearful objects and authoritative figures based on their own personal experience. The last type is "realistic-egocentric perception" where children are fearful of possible violence, crime, and disease.

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Estimating Non-Ideal Effects within a Top-Down Methodology for the Design of Continuous-Time Delta-Sigma Modulators

  • Na, Seung-in;Kim, Susie;Yang, Youngtae;Kim, Suhwan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.319-329
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    • 2016
  • High-level design aids are mandatory for design of a continuous-time delta-sigma modulator (CTDSM). This paper proposes a top-down methodology design to generate a noise transfer function (NTF) which is compensated for excess loop delay (ELD). This method is applicable to low pass loop-filter topologies. Non-ideal effects including ELD, integrator scaling issue, finite op-amp performance, clock jitter and DAC inaccuracies are explicitly represented in a behavioral simulation of a CTDSM. Mathematical modeling using MATLAB is supplemented with circuit-level simulation using Verilog-A blocks. Behavioral simulation and circuit-level simulation using Verilog-A blocks are used to validate our approach.

행태로 접근한 실버타운 주거계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Housing Design by the Behavioral Approach in Silver Town)

  • 김덕선;김문덕
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2001
  • In modem society, the development of science and industrialization has brought economic growth, and better living environment, improved food life, advanced medicine, and increased span of life have leaded us into the aging society. In the current situation to move toward the aging society, it's needed to prepare housing planning for retirement community in consideration of the physical and psychological and behavioral features of the elderly to raise their quality of life. The purpose of this study was to map out proper housing planning for retirement community in consideration of the physical, psychological and behavioral characteristics of senior citizens, instead of just focusing on comfortable and convenient one.

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걸음마기 아동의 행동억제 : 아동의 기질 및 어머니의 양육행동과의 관계 (Temperament, Parenting, and Behavioral Inhibition of Korean Toddlers)

  • 정옥분;;박성연;윤종희;도현심
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.71-88
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    • 2002
  • Mothers of 113 Korean toddlers completed Toddler Behavior Assessment Questionnaire(TBAQ) and Child Rearing Practice Report(CRPR). Observations of mother-child dyads in novel situations involving unfamiliar settings and adults assessed child's behavioral inhibition. Nonsocial inhibition were measured by the amount of time each child spent in physical contact with his/her mother in free-play episodes. Adult-social inhibition was based on child's behavior when an unfamiliar adult requested that the child approach her as she presented them with toys or activities. Results showed that TBAQ Social Fearfulness was positively associated with nonsocial and adult-social inhibition. TBAQ Pleasure was correlated negatively and TBAQ Anger Proneness positively correlated with adult-social inhibition. An interaction effect showed that child's social fearfulness and mother's overprotective behaviors affected adult-social inhibition. The regression model explained 31% of the variance.

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건축공간의 행동모델과 공간구조 분석모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on Behavioral Model and Spatial Configuration Analysis model in the Architectural Space)

  • 이종렬
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2012
  • In space syntax, the mathmatical process to get a integration could be restrictive in understanding spatial configuration since it is based on only one behavior model. In this study, As another approach to spatial configuration analysis based on behavioral model, there is the simulation tracking analysis model that simulates the movements of human in the space and analyze them. In this study, the relationship between integration and behavioral model will be defined and the similarities and the differences between space syntax and the simulation tracking analysis model will be demonstrated. Furthermore, these two analysis models will be understood as a variety of tools that can analyze an object in multiple viewpoints.

스마트 홈 환경에서의 재실자 일상생활 활동 패턴 추출을 위한 행동 컨텍스트화 프로세스에 관한 연구 (Behavioral Contextualization for Extracting Occupant's ADL Patterns in Smart-home Environment)

  • 이보경;이현수;박문서
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2018
  • 고령자 가구의 급격한 증가는 전 세계적 추세이며 의료비 등 사회적 비용 또한 급격히 증가할 것으로 예상된다. 치매와 같은 노인성 기능 질환의 경우 고령자의 일상생활 활동 (ADL) 패턴을 상시적으로 모니터링하고 평소와 다르거나 비정상적인 패턴이 발생하는 경우 이를 치매 조기진단의 근거로 활용할 수 있다. 그러나 사생활 침해의 우려가 큰 기존의 직접적 센싱 방식과 달리 간접적 센싱 방식 (Non-intrusive approach)을 활용하여 재실자의 최소한의 정보 (Coarse-grained data)만을 수집하고, 이를 통해 활동 정보를 추출하는 연구는 거의 이루어지지 않았다. 또한 추출된 활동 및 활동패턴을 이해하기 위해 활동의 맥락적 정보를 시각화하는 방법 또한 추가적인 연구가 필요하다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 재실자의 정보 중 시 공간 데이터 로그만을 활용하여 재실자의 수행 활동을 추출하고 컨텍스트화 된 행동 정보를 공간-활동 지도 (Space-Activity Map)로 시각화한다. 본 연구는 재실자의 일상생활 활동 패턴을 추출하는 데 기반이 되는 연구로서, 향후 고령자를 위한 상시적인 건강 모니터링 기술의 도입에 기여할 수 있다.