• 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.33-47
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• 2019

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to classify and analyze existing studies from various angles through systematic literature review of how human resources development has been researched in the domestic franchise business. These studies are intended to suggest the direction in which human resource development research should be conducted in the future in the franchise business. Research design, data, and methodology - This study is based on systematic literature review methodology. It has gone through the process of subject language setting, literature search routing, search term selection, literature selection, literature classification and literature analysis. The systematic literature review identified 59 peer-reviewed dissertations and scientific journal publications on the subject of HRD in Korea franchise business. Result - This study analyzed by research methods, research industries, research population and dependent variable using the systematic review process. The literature studied in the 2000s mainly led to research on education and training of franchise employees in beauty franchise business. In the literature studied since 2010, human resources development was mainly studied in the supervisor in the restaurant franchise business, and in the study of competence rather than education and training. According to the research methods, statistical methods were mostly relatively simple, such as t-test or one-way distribution analysis until the 2000s, and after 2010, in-depth and structural studies using multiple return analysis, structural method analysis, path analysis, multi-dimensional scale analysis, AHP, etc were conducted. When classified by study dependant, early research until the 2000s focused on the study of education and training, which is an independent variable, on the satisfaction of education programs, job satisfaction, and immersion. On the other hand, studies conducted since 2010 have produced more complex results using various medium variants, and those related to management performance and relationship performance have been mainly studied, rather than the satisfaction of the education itself. Conclusions - While the domestic franchise business is expanding in terms of quantity, such as the number of franchises and franchises, the development in terms of quality for the joint growth of franchises and franchisees is still lacking. In order for the franchisee to continue to grow with each other, the franchisee must identify and develop their current performance or expected capabilities through capacity modeling at various targets and levels.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.54-66
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• 2008

This study aims to suggest better future-oriented improvements by considering the traits and changes of the curriculum of the courses related to the field of fashion. To get the best results from the study, out of all the fashion-related majors (courses) from 4-year based universities in Korea, 65 was selected and divided into 24 courses in the category of clothing & textiles, 34 courses in the category of fashion design and 7 courses in the category of fashion industry in 7 universities, and their education goals and contents of the curriculum posted on the internet homepage of each university were analyzed. The results of the study are as follows: Firstly, with the result from analyzing what the core terms have in common, which are used to express the educational purposes of fashion-related courses in Korea, the ideal type of talents that most of the fashion-related courses tend to pursue can be said to be those who are equipped with a sense of future-oriented creative direction and international communication capability, based on a multidisciplinary general capability, a professional executive ability, an information-analytic ability and an ability of planning, as well as in possession of a sense of beauty, creativity and a scientific mind. Secondly, with the traits of the curriculum of courses in each category, it was found that the category of clothing & textiles courses belongs to colleges of human ecology the most, and in terms of major subjects, the relative importance of clothing science seemed high compared to other school categories while the category of fashion design courses belongs to colleges of art, modeling or design the most, and in terms of major subjects, the scope of dress design appeared the widest, and finally the category of fashion industry courses belongs to colleges of natural science the most, and the relative importance of marketing seemed quite high. Moreover, with the result mentioned earlier, It was found that the names of departments and majors of fashion-related courses are differentiated, depending on what kind of college they belong to, and their curriculum have been differentiated to some degree accordingly. Thirdly, as shown above, Korean universities have attempted to make a lot of changes in the curriculum of fashion-related courses according to changes of the age, compared to what they did in the past, but they have still seemed to lack many things for the cultivation of talents fit for their educational purposes. Through the result from investigating both the changes of the current age and the directions in developing the curriculum, the study came to conclusion that each university in Korea should develop the major curriculum of fashion-related courses that are more sophisticated and intensive fit for the its department name and educational purposes.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.125-153
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• 2006

This study was intended to describe women's weight controlling by creating a hypothetic model on the weight adjustment behavior and by examining a cause and effect relationship, and to contribute to countermeasures for practicing their promotion of health and improving the quality of life through creating a predictable model. The subject of study was women who utilize the beauty shop located in Seoul, Busan and Daegu and the study period was 12 weeks from July 10 to September 30 in 2004. Gathered 1093 person's general specialty related with weight adjustment and analyzed covariance to prove the hypothesis using statistics compiled from authentic sources. Also proved coincidence of the hypothetical model. Exogenous variables of the hypothetical model are composed of recognition of her body shape, fatness level, age, stress, and self-respect. Endogenous variables are health- control mind, recognized health state, self-efficacy, intention, and behavior of weight adjustment. There were 5 measured variables for exogenous variable(x). There were 8 measured variable(y) for exogenous variable. And coincidence $x^2=297.38$, standard $x^2(x^2/df)=7.08$, GFI=0.962, AGFI=0.917, NFI=0.875, TLI=0.794, CFI=0.889, RMSEA=0.075. The result of hypothesis had an epoch-making record that 20 out of 27 hypothesis was proved positive way. Generally weight adjustment has been highly seen in housewives, the married and the old age. Health control mind seems to be high as fatness level, age, and self-respect are high and low stress. Recognized health state is high as age and self-respect are high and low stress. However, it is not much related with recognition of her body shape and fatness level. If age, self-respect, health control mind, recognized health state and self-efficacy are high intention of behavior is also high, but intention of behavior has no relation with recognition of her body shape, fatness level and stress. If fatness level, age, self-respect, health control mind, recognized health state and self-efficacy and intention of behavior are high, execution of weight adjustment will be high. However, recognized health state and stress has no influence for weight adjustment. To increase the coincidence of hypothesis and take a simple model I modified a model and then I got the coincidence $x^2=215.62$, standard $x^2(x^2/df)=6.34$, GFI=0.970, AGFI=0.931, NFI=0.902, TLI=0.901, CFI=0.915, RMSEA=0.070. This result is a bit better than original hypothetical model's so that this model might be more suitable. In this modification model, the factors of weight adjustment seems to be high according to this order self-efficacy, recognized health state, age, intention, health control mind, self-respect, fatness level and stress. With this result I suggest ; 1. Enforcement of IR that everybody can be controlled weight adjustment herself and continuous education, which is related with regular habit (food, exercise, restriction of a favorite food and behavior training etc.) is also needed. 2. Because self-efficacy is influenced to execution of weight adjustment specific program which can increase self-efficacy should have to develop and we need to utilize it to take care of herself. 3. To protect fatness and be active weight adjustment the peculiar program including the concept of self-respect, recognized health state, health control mind and intention must be developed and not only women but also all of people should be educated. 4. This hypothetical model is forecasting women's weight adjustment behavior and can be utilized for fundamental data to increase those people's health.

• 고전문학과교육
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• 제32호
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• pp.225-260
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• 2016

이 논문은 <도산십이곡>이 교육을 위한 노래라는 성격을 인지하고 이에 입각하여 해석할 때 <도산십이곡>의 의미와 구조가 명확히 드러날 수 있다는 점을 확인하고, 이와 같은 관점에서 시가에 대한 논쟁적 구절의 해석을 확정하고 이를 바탕으로 '언지(言志)' 육곡(6曲)의 의미와 구조를 밝히고자 하였다. 발문과 후대의 여러 기록을 근거로 볼 때 <도산십이곡>은 제자와 후학들에게 체득하여 내면화하게 하려는 교육적 목적을 가지고 창작된 노래로, 이황이 생각한 학자적 삶과 학문의 요체를 담아낸 교육적 노래이다. 따라서 '언지(言志)'에 표현된 뜻은 구체적 개인으로서의 이황의 뜻인 동시에 유학의 학문적 논리로서 정당화되는 유자적(儒子的) 삶의 목적과 의미를 구현하고 있다. 이러한 맥락에서 볼 때, '언지(言志)' 제4수 '피미일인(彼美一人)' 구는 학문하는 가운데 군주를 잊지 못하는 심정을 동시에 갖고 있다는 마음을 노래하여 위기지학(爲己之學)의 길과 임금을 섬기는 길이 상충되거나 모순되지 않는 것임을 보이고 있다. '언지(言志)' 제5수는 "시경" <백구>편에서 언급된 떠나가 은거하고자하는 현자에 대한 군주의 염려를 차용하였으며, 노장의 허무한 학문을 추구하는 데 빠지지 않고 겸선(兼善)하는 사회적 실천의 길을 외면하지 않는 삶을 촉구하고 있다. 자연과 학문, 교육과 실천이라는 항목을 중심으로 파악한 '언지(言志)'의 구조는 "자연 은거의 뜻(제1수) - 자연+학문적 실천(제2수) - 학문+교육적 실천(제3수) - 자연+학문의 자세(제4수) - 자연+교육적 자세(제5수) - 자연의 아름다움=학문과 교육의 최종점(제6수)"으로 요약된다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.81-94
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the trends of MZ generation's lifestyle-related research from 2010 to 2020. As a result of searching keywords such as MZ generation's and lifestyle using academic database search sites, a total of 218 cases were used as analysis data to conduct frequency and content analysis. First, research type was 74 dissertations(34.6%), 144 journals(65.4%). The study of MZ generation was relatively active in journals. Second, the current status of academic field was 85(39.7%) in the social field, followed by 66(30.8%) in the arts/physical education, 21(9.8%) in the complex studies, 16(7.5%) in education, 15(7.0%) in nature, 6(2.8%) in engineering, 4(1.9%) in humanities, 1(0.5%) in agriculture/marine. Third, the current status of MZ generation research topics is 54 social participations(25.3%), 35 fashion/beauty(16.3%), 31 social/organizational adaptations(14.5%), 25 cultural/leisure activities(11.7%), 24 design/development projects(11.2%), 21 economic/employment/job projects(9.8%), 11 educational/career/experiences(5.1%), 9 self-concepts(4.2%), 4 welfare services(1.9%). Fourth, the current status of MZ generation research methods was quantitative research(survey/experiment) 125(58.4%), qualitative research(depth interview/participant observation) 42(19.6%), theory/literature research 35(16.4%) and mixed research 12(5.6%). Fifth, the study on the lifestyle of the MZ generation was conducted in four cases, one in 2016, one in 2019, two in 2020. This study is meaningful in that it grasped the overall flow of data of information exchange that can share the research trends of the MZ generation and suggested the basic data on the direction of future research, the individual tendency, behavior, and lifestyle characteristics of the MZ generation.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2015

Objective : This study was a covariance structural analysis to identify korean medicine health promotion behavior by the general characteristics of the subjects and build a predictive model and theoretical framework based on Pender's health promotion model(1996) and related literature reviews. Method : A hypothetical model was consisted of 8 theoretical variables and 27 measured variables. Related variables included Individual Characteristics and Experience, Behavior-specific cognitions and affect and Behavioral outcome. The data was collected from 802 middle and old-aged people living in Seoul and Gyeong gi province through structured questionnaires by face to face interviews between February and March, 2014. SAS ver. 9.1 and AMOS 18.0 programs were used for the data analysis. Results : Difference in the verification of Korean medicine health promotion behavior by the general characteristics, Older people who are male, with higher economic status, no chronic disease or with diabetes, no smoking, no drinking, with more exercise showed significantly higher scores, but education level has no difference. 15 paths were statistically significant among 16 paths on the direct effect, 6 paths were statistically significant among 9 paths on the indirect effect in the hypothetical model. The greatest impact variable on Korean medicine health promotion behavior was perceived self-esteem. Also, the findings showed that the higher perceived social support, perceived health status, previous Korean medicine health promotion behavior, community environment, perceived benefit and the lower perceived barrier had a significant effect on Korean medicine health promotion behavior. Conclusion : This research model has an empirical validity as the variables of this study verified their effects and significances. Therefore, the understanding of Korean medicine health promotion behavior can be increased and the utilization will be higher when seeking a comprehensive health promotion plan. Also, a strategy can be utilized the strategy for Korean medicine health promotion behavior.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.921-931
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to investigate the rate of pregnancy, abortion, delivery and contraceptive use and the relationship between the related factors and the early coitus among Korean teenagers. Method: The subjects of this study were 12,733 teenagers age 13-19 years in 7 major cities and 9 provinces in Korea. Data was collected from 2 Oct., to 28 Oct., 2000 and analyzed by using SPSS 10.0 Program. Results: The results showed pregnancy rate 4.5%, delivery rate 0.5%, abortion rate 0.4%. Adolescent girls who experienced coitus relatively went to vocational school, coeduaction school, night school in the general characteristics (p=0.000). Adolescent girls who experienced coitus tend to go to video room (18.5%), go the singing room (60.7%), the bar (54.8%), petting with the partner during the dates. There were overlapping juvenile delinquencies such as drinking (89.2%), pornography (65.3%), bond inhalation (2.7%), leaving homes (43.7%), smoking (14.5%), cyber sex (70.8%), phone sex (12.9%). Adolescent girls who experienced coitus were more suffering from Wangtta (26.1%) than who had not. They showed significant positive attitudes toward coitus; such as feeling of excitement (6.6%), nature (37.9%), beauty (8.7%). On the other hand, they had more guilty (2.8%) than the inexperienced (p=0.000). The main factors relating to early coitus were 'to confirm love' (46.9%), 'afraid of rejection' (32.2%). They think the benefits of coitus were 'more intimacy with boyfriends' (20.6%), 'satisfaction of curiosity' (16.8%). The losses on coitus were 'worry about pregnancy' (73.7%) and 'unability to refuse sexual contacts' (28.7%) Conclusion: It could be concluded that it is necessary to plan different sex education programs according to general characteristics and delinquency behaviors of teenage girls in Korea.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.141-150
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• 2020

본 연구는 여대생의 외모에 대한 올바른 가치관 정립을 위해 미용성형 경험과 관련 요인을 조사하였다. 자료 수집은 경기, 충청, 전라도 여대생 283명을 대상으로 조사하였고 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 사용하여 Chi-square test, T-test, Binary logistic regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 미용성형 경험이 66.1%로 나타났고, 학년이 높아짐에 따라 미용성형 경험이 높게 나타났다. 정보원으로는 '가족 및 주위사람'이 45.9%로 가장 많았고, 미용성형 종류는 '눈 성형'이 25.8%로 가장 높게 나타났다. 외모관심도와 미용성형인식도는 미용성형 경험이 있는 경우가 없는 경우보다 높게 나타났다. 미용성형 경험에 관련된 요인은 학년, 용돈, 외모관심도로 나타났고, 변수들의 설명력은 15.6%였다. 미용성형 정보에 대한 기초자료의 마련과 올바른 미의 가치관 확립을 위한 프로그램 개발이 요구되고, 미용성형에 대한 합리적 결정을 위한 교육과 상담이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.347-354
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• 2013

본 연구는 미용실 헤어분야 종사자의 직업관련 변인에 따른 감정노동과 사회 심리적 스트레스의 차이를 파악하고자 하였다. 조사대상은 부산지역에 소재하는 미용실 헤어분야 종사자 191명이었으며, 감정노동 척도와 사회심리적 스트레스 척도를 사용하였다. 조사는 2011년 7월1일에서 7월 30일까지 실시되었으며, 분석은 t-test와 일원변랑분석을 실시하고, 사후 검증으로 scheffe-test를 실시하였다. 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 직업관련 변인에 따라 감정노동의 차이를 분석한 결과 절제영역에서는 월소득에 따라 차이가 있었으며, 감정노동의 부조화 영역에서는 직위, 월소득에 따라 차이가 있었다. 긍정적 감정표출 영역에서는 월소득, 월 휴무일에 따라 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 직업관련변인에 따라 사회 심리적 스트레스의 차이가 있는지 분석한 결과 연령, 직위, 학력, 근무경력, 월 소득, 근무시간, 월 휴무일에 따라 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이상에서와 같이 직업관련변수 중 월소득이 감정노동과 사회심리적 스트레스 모두와 관계가 있음을 알 수 있다.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제14권7호
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• pp.429-437
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• 2020

본 연구는 국내 전문대학의 이미지메이킹 프로그램에 관련된 교과과정의 필요성과 교육내용 및 활성화 방안에 대한 실증분석을 통하여 취업을 앞둔 대학생들의 면접지도와 예비 직장인에게 있어서 대인 관계능력 향상을 위한 방안으로 대학 교과과정의 이미지메이킹 프로그램 교육 개발을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도되었고, 이미지메이킹 교과목을 수강한 광주·전남지역 전문대학교 재학생 400명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 졸업 후 취업과 예비 직장인의 이미지 관리를 위해 이미지메이킹 프로그램 교과과정이 필요하고, 이미지를 객관적으로 파악하기 위해 다른 사람의 도움이 필요하다고 나타났다. 이미지메이킹 프로그램을 위한 적합한 강의실은 일반 강의실, 시청각 및 멀티미디어실, 전용 강의실 순으로 나타났다. 둘째, 이미지메이킹 프로그램 교육내용의 중요도는 태도(행동), 예절 및 인사법, 표정, 화법, 대인 관계법, 의복, 헤어스타일, 메이크업 순으로 나타났고, 교육내용의 중요 요소는 표정, 메이크업, 헤어스타일, 태도(행동), 대인 관계법, 화법, 의복, 예절 및 인사법 순으로 나타났다. 셋째, 이미지메이킹 프로그램 교육의 영향력 정도는 취업에 미치는 영향력, 대인관계에 미치는 영향력, 생활에 미치는 영향력 순으로 나타났다. 넷째, 이미지메이킹 프로그램 교육 활성화 방안을 분석한 결과 적절한 이미지메이킹 프로그램 교육시점은 2학년부터이고, 교육시간은 한 학기 주 1회, 교과과정 구분은 교양이나 교양선택 과정을 희망하는 것으로 볼 수 있다. 이미지메이킹 프로그램 관련 교과내용은 예절 및 인사법, 메이크업 및 코디 방법, 취업 설명회, 기능 자격 취득을 위한 교육, 국내 기업체 연수 순으로 나타나 예절 및 인사법을 가장 희망하는 것으로 볼 수 있다. 그리고, 이미지메이킹 프로그램 관련 지도자는 전공교수를 희망하고, 교육방법은 시청각 및 멀티미디어를 활용한 매체를 희망한다. 이미지메이킹 프로그램 관련 교육은 화법이나 목소리, 커뮤니케이션에 관해 분석하는 교육, 어울리는 헤어스타일 및 메이크업을 분석하고 실습할 수 있는 교육, 기업의 면접에 관한 교육, 워킹이나 자세교정에 관한 교육 순으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과 본 연구는 이미지메이킹 프로그램 교과과정의 활용방안에 대한 기초자료를 제공하였다.