• 제목/요약/키워드: bar

검색결과 6,756건 처리시간 0.036초

두 개의 이상원인이 존재하는 공정에 대한 VSSI $\bar{X}$ 관리도의 통계적 효율성 (Statistical Efficiency of VSSI $\bar{X}$ Control Charts for the Process with Two Assignable Causes)

  • 이호중;임태진
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.156-168
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    • 2004
  • This research investigates the statistical efficiency of variable sampling size & sampling interval(VSSI) $\bar{X}$ charts under two assignable causes. Algorithms for calculating the average run length(ARL) and average time to signal(ATS) of the VSSI $\bar{X}$ chart are proposed by employing Markov chain method. States of the process are defined according to the process characteristics after the occurrence of an assignable cause. Transition probabilities are carefully derived from the state definition. Statistical properties of the proposed chart are also investigated. A simple procedure for designing the proposed chart is presented based on the properties. Extensive sensitivity analyses show that the VSSI $\bar{X}$ chart is superior to the VSS or VSI $\bar{X}$ chart as well as to the Shewhart $\bar{X}$ chart in statistical sense, even tinder two assignable causes.

콘크리트 보강용 FRP 리바의 개발 및 내구 특성 (Development and Durability Characteristics of FRP Reinforcing Bar for Concrete Structures)

  • 원종필;박찬기;윤종환;황금식;조용진
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2003
  • The corrosion of steel reinforcing bar(re-bar) has been the major cause of the reinforced concrete deterioration. FRP(Fiber-reinforced polymer) reinforcing bar has emerged as one of the most promising and affordable solutions to the corrosion problems of steel reinforcement in structural concrete. In this study, long-term durability performance of FRP re-bar were evaluated. The mechanical and durability properties of two type of CFRP- and GFRP re-bar were investigated; the FRP re-bars were subjected to alkaline solution, acid solution, salt solution and deionized water. The mechanical and durability properties were investigated by performing tensile and short beam tests. Experimental results confirmed the desirable resistance of FRP re-bar to aggressive chemical environment.

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2D 바코드와 TTS를 활용한 정보접근 임베디드 시스템 구현 (Implementation of information access embedded system using two-dimensional bar code and TTS)

  • 이재균;김시우;이채욱;이동인
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2006
  • As two dimensional bar code can collect data and information quickly, it is used and recognized as a useful tool for the many industrial application field. But the information capacity of two dimensional bar code is still limited. Recently, the two dimensional AD bar code (analog-digital code) that can increase its application range and overcome capacity limitation is developed. In this paper, we implement an effective system which can transform text information into voice using two dimensional AD bar code and TTS(Text To Speech). It can be transmitted to blind people by capturing the AD bar code on the papers or the books.

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AN EXTENDED NON-ASSOCIATIVE ALGEBRA

  • Choi, Seul-Hee
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 2007
  • A Weyl type algebra is defined in the paper (see [2],[4], [6], [7]). A Weyl type non-associative algebra $\bar{WN_{m,n,s}}$ and its restricted subalgebra $\bar{WN_{m,n,s_r}}$ are defined in the papers (see [1], [14], [16]). Several authors find all the derivations of an associative (Lie or non-associative) algebra (see [3], [1], [5], [7], [10], [16]). We find Der($\bar_{WN_{0,0,1_n}}$) of the algebra $\bar_{WN_{0,0,1_n}}$ and show that the algebras $\bar_{WN_{0,0,1_n}}$ and $\bar_{WN_{0,0,s_1}}$ are not isomorphic in this work. We show that the associator of $\bar_{WN_{0,0,1_n}}$ is zero.

Machine Tools 공간오차 분석을 위한 Bal1-bar Artifact 연구 (A Study on the Ball-Bar Artifact for the Volumetric Error Calibration of Machine Tools)

  • 이응석;구상서;박달근
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.986-991
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    • 2004
  • For volumetric error measurement and calibration for machine tools, manufacturing machine or coordinate measuring machine (CMM), are studied using a Ball-bar artifact. A design of the Ball-bar is suggested manufactured by Invar, which is a low thermal expansion material, and precision steel balls. The uncertainty for the artifact method is discussed. A method of the Ball-bar artifact for obtaining 3-D position errors in CMM is proposed. The method of error vector measurement is shown using the Ball-bar artifact. Finally, the volumetric error is calculated from the error vectors and it can be used for Pitch error compensation in conventional NC machine and 3-D position Error map for calibration of NC machine tools.

Cosmic Evolution of Disk Galaxies seen through Bars

  • Kim, Taehyun;Sheth, Kartik;Athanassoula, Lia;Bosma, Albert
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.31.3-31.3
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    • 2017
  • The presence of a bar in disk galaxies indicates that galaxies reached their dynamical maturity, and secular evolution has started to play key roles in the evolution of disk galaxies. Numerical simulations predicted that as a barred galaxy evolves, the bar becomes longer by capturing its immediate neighbor disk stars. We test the hypothesis by exploring bar lengths and measuring the light deficit around the bar at various redshift. Supplementing already classified barred galaxies in later type disk galaxies ($$T{\geq_-}2$$, Sheth et al. 2008), we classify barred galaxies among earlier type disk galaxies (T<2) up to z~0.8 using F814W images from the Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS). We estimate the length of bars analytically for ~400 galaxies, and find that there is a slight decrease in bar length with redshift. We also find that longer bars show more prominent light deficit around the bar and this trend is stronger for nearby galaxies. Our results are consistent with the predictions from numerical simulations, and imply that the bar induced secular evolution is already in place since z~0.8. 

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노스바 압축도가 삼나무, 편백, 일본잎갈나무 로타리단판의 이활 및 인장강도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Nose Bar Pressure on Knife Check and Tensile Strength of Veneer from the Log of Japanese Larch (Larix leptolepis Gordon), Cryptomeria(Cryptomeria japonica D. Don.), and Japanese Cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa Endl.))

  • 현정인
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 1980
  • 일본 잎갈나무, 삼나무, 편백의 로타리단판 절삭 적정 노스바압축도를 얻기 위해서 노스바압축도 5%, 10% 15%의 조건으로 절삭된 단판의 이활, 인장 강도를 시험하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 일본잎갈나무 2mm단판의 적정 노스바압축도는 15%이었고, 2. 삼나무 2mm 단판의 적정 노스바압축도는 5%이었으며, 3. 편백 2mm 단판의 적정 노스바압축도는 15%이었다.

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Rotary bar 절삭공구 개발 및 성능 평가에 대한 연구 (The Research on Development and Performance of the Rotary bar Cutting tool)

  • 서정환;양해정;김광
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.926-931
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    • 2012
  • Rotary bar was cutting tool being in use for deburring scale after welding metal and for eliminating sharp edges. It was necessary to develop exclusive 6-axis machine being possible to process machining continuously for making an cutting edge of rotary bar and to revise easily machining program. This study aimed at the structural analysis of strength according to the configuration of new made 6-axis machine and at the machining accuracy and durability of rotary bar. As a result of test, the runout of new rotary bar manufactured out of 6-axis machine was decreased from 0.385 mm to 0.027mm extensively than old one. And good cutting ability and durability was obtained equal quality compared with imported products.

머리진동측정용 ICP형 바이트-바(Bite-bar)의 교정방법에 관한 연구 (Study on the Calibration of a ICP Type Bite-bar designed to measure head vibration)

  • 최병재;정완섭;홍동표
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.760-763
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 인체의 머리진동 측정용 Bite-bar에 관한 연구이며, 머리진동의 관심주파수 영역인 0.5∼30Hz 범위의 주파수 범위에서 ICP형 가속도계를 이용한 바이트-바(Bite-bar)의 공진특성에 관한 실험결과와 공진특성의 보상 방법에 관해 기술하고 있다. 또한 바이트-바(Bite-bar)의 회전비교교정에 관한 방법과 절차 그리고 실험결과를 제시하고 바이트-바(Bite-bar) 교정의 중요성과 오차(error)와 설계 제작에 있어서의 주의사항에 관해 간략히 소개한다.

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탄소섬유 복합재료 보오링바의 Chatter 특성에 관한 연구

  • 김형철;김기수;함승덕;이대길;남궁석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1991년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 1991
  • Machining with boring bars frequently induce chatter vibration because of the low stiffness and damping of cantilever shape of boring bars. To increase stiffness and damping, a carbon fiber epoxy composite boring bar was designed, manufactured and tested. The natural frequency of the carbon fiber epoxy composite boring bar in the free-free end condition was incerased more than 50% over that of the steel boring bar, and the damping of the carbon fiber epoxy composite boring bar was also increased 450%. The fundamental natural frequency of the carbon fiber epoxycomposite boring bar in the cantilever beam condition was found to be increased 20-30% over that of the steel boring bar in overhang length range 140-200mm. In machining S45C tapered workpieces, the limit of the overhang length of the steel boring bar was about 170mm in cutting speed 140m/min.