• Title/Summary/Keyword: bank effect

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Effect of CAMELS Ratio on Indonesia Banking Share Prices

  • NUGROHO, Mulyanto;HALIK, Abdul;ARIF, Donny
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2020
  • The research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of the CAMELS ratio either partially or simultaneously on stock prices. The CAMELS ratio (Capital, Asset Quality, Management, Earning, Liquidity) is used to measure the soundness of a bank, where by the better the soundness of the bank, the more profitable the bank will be for potential investors and other interested parties. The population of this research consists of the four state banks documented on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over the 2012-2019 period. The sample selection technique is a saturated sampling. This study provides the results that partially CAR has a significant effect on the share price of government banks listed on the IDX. Meanwhile, NPL, NPM, ROA, and LDR do not have a significant effect on stock prices of state banks listed on the IDX. The results of the regression analysis show that, together the CAMELS ratio, which is proxied by CAR, NPLS, NPM, ROA, and LDR has a positive and significant influence on the share price of state-owned banks documented on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, so this can be used as a reference for investors in predicting the share price of a state-owned bank before investing in shares.

Customer Adoption of Islamic Banking Services: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia

  • SUDARSONO, Heri;TUMEWANG, Yunice Karina;KHOLID, Muamar Nur
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1193-1204
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    • 2021
  • This paper aims to examine the main factors that influence the adoption of Islamic banking services in Indonesia. This research collects primary data by distributing questionnaires to 550 respondents in 29 provinces in Indonesia. A total of 550 questionnaires were returned comprising 34.2 percent male respondents and 65.8 percent female respondents. Most of the respondents were in the age group of 21-30 years with the highest level of education being high school. Most of the respondents were working in private firms, with a monthly expenditure of IDR 2,500,000. The independent variables in this study are bank reputation, perceived complexity, perceived compatibility, perceived risk, relative advantage, religiosity, and social influence. Meanwhile, the dependent variable is customer interest in adopting Islamic banking services. The result of this study indicates that awareness and perceived compatibility have a positive effect on customer intention to adopt Islamic banking services. Likewise, religiosity and social influence also have a significant and positive effect on customer intention to adopt Islamic banking services. Meanwhile, bank reputation and perceived complexity have no effect on customer intention to adopt Islamic banking services. Lastly, perceived risk has a negative and significant effect on customer intention of adopting Islamic banking services in Indonesia.

How Competitive and Stable is the Commercial Banking Industry in China after Bank Reforms?

  • PARK, KANG H.
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.53-70
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    • 2016
  • This paper examines market concentration and its effect on competition in the Chinese commercial banking market. This study also investigates how changes in competition have affected the financial stability of Chinese commercial banks. To test the competitive conditions, we obtained the H statistic of the Panzar-Rosse model from a revenue function equation. The degree of financial stability is estimated by the Z-score formula. The Chinese banking industry has become an increasingly less concentrated market with an increased number of banks. Along with a decreased market concentration, competition in the Chinese banking industry has improved moderately. However, its market structure is still far from a competitive market. An individual bank's ability to earn higher markup or charge a higher net interest margin contributes to its financial soundness, although a higher degree of market concentration may have negative effect on the financial stability of the entire banking system.

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A Study on the Hydrodynamic Interaction Forces between Ship and Bank Wall in the Proximity of Bank (측벽부근을 항해하는 선박과 측벽간의 상호 간섭력에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Ki;Kang, Il-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2004
  • It is well known that the hydrodynamic interaction forces between ship and bank wall affect ship manoeuvring motions. In this paper, the calculation method based on the slender body theory for estimation of the hydrodynamic interaction forces between ship and bank wall is investigated. The numerical simulations on hydrodynamic interaction force acting on a ship in the proximity of bank wall are carried out by using this theoretical method. The theoretical method used in this paper will be useful for practical prediction of ship manoeuvrability at the initial stage of design, for discussion of marine traffic control system and for automatic control system of ship in confined waterways.

A Study on the Effect of Accept Intention for Internet-Only Bank According to Service Providers (서비스 제공자에 따른 인터넷 전문은행 서비스 수용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Gwang
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.157-174
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine service acceptance process of Internet-Only Bank centered on perceived usefulness, confirmation, service satisfaction, adoption intention. this study examine relation of perceived usefulness, confirmation, service satisfaction based on previous studies. And we examine the effect of Internet-Only Bank satisfaction on adoption intention. Also, we studied the relationship between perceived usefulness, confirmation, service satisfaction according to Internet-Only Bank services providers. The following are main results of this study. First, perceived usefulness, confirmation have significant effects on service satisfaction. Second, service satisfaction of Internet-Only Bank have a positive effect on adoption intention of Internet-Only Bank. Third, The relationship between perceived usefulness, confirmation and service satisfaction is differ depending on Internet-Only Bank services providers. Based on these findings, in this study examined the significant influence of Internet-Only Bank. Through this study, we propose to marketing practitioners the need for a splitted strategy based on Internet-Only Bank services providers.

Research for Protection Relay of Static Condenser Bank (SC 전용 보호계전기 개발)

  • Jeong, J.K.;Yun, S.Y.;Kim, S.J.;Kim, K.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.48-50
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    • 2006
  • SC(Static Condenser) in KEPCO is used in voltage control and power factor compensation. Currently KEPCO uses SC to 154kv 50MVA and 23kv SMVA. It is not important in old days because a SC bank accident has no effect on power system. But we are interested in the SC bank for power quality in these days. The SC Bank has a reactor and a condenser using series connection. It is operated in critical point for resonance circuit normally. Therefore the SC bank has a small reliability against other Power instruments. If a 4th harmonic frequency as a resonance frequency is supplied in system, the condenser is damaged because of a resonance current. And a trip and a closing for CB(Circuit Breaker) in many times will have a big influence of SC bank destruction. General OCR(Over Current Relay) observing SC bank is not useful for this protection We think that protection relay must be have the SC bank characteristics. A solution for this problem is active Power, resonance frequency and impedance.

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Relation Research on Participation Valence and Learning Flow of Adult Learner in the Credit Bank System (성인학습자의 학점은행제 참여 유의가와 학습몰입 관계 연구)

  • SONG, Kyoung-Hwa;JUNG, Ju-Young;AHN, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.1209-1219
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    • 2016
  • In knowledge based society, lifelong learning is increasing in order to meet educational needs of adult learners. Credit Bank system which is credited by individual experience, learning and qualifications are also emphasized for continuing learning participation. However, in spite of the importance of concern in the Credit Bank System, adult learners expectation and value are not high. The purpose of this study is to analyze participation valence and learning flow of adult learner in the Credit Bank System. The result of this study is summarized as follows: first, adult learners participated in the Credit Bank System to get new knowledge and skill based on internal and external motivation and requirement not involved with individual degree. Second, adult learners participating in the Credit Bank System are experiencing learning flow realizing that behavior of participation is compensated, adult learners are concentrating and feeling with satisfaction and pleasure to study. Third, participation in the Credit Bank System based on adult learner's own right learning requirement have been analyzed as it has a positive effect to the learning flow and have indicated that adult learners having high level of valence experience, recognition immersion, behavioral devotion, and egoistic immersion. Based on the conclusion, further studies are suggested.

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Earning Quality: Empirical Evidence from Commercial Banks in Saudi Arabia

  • MUSA, Asaad Mubarak Hussien;ABDELRAHEEM, Abubkr Ahmed Elhadi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to investigate the impact of the Corona pandemic on the earning quality (EQ) of Saudi national banks. It was conducted to evaluate the measurement of the earning quality based on the Penman approach. The researchers used the analytical method to conduct the study to find the effect of this Pandemic. Data was collected from the annual reports for the period 2010 to 2020 from Saudi national banks, which are twelve according to the annual report for the Saudi central bank, and eight of them were selected as a sample of the study. The banks are Alinma Bank, Al Rajhi Bank, Bank Al Bilad, The National Commercial Bank, Bank Aljazeera, Riyad Bank, Samba Financial Group (Samba), and Arab National Bank. The study findings showed that the Corona pandemic had a negative impact on the Saudi economy, and led to deflation in 2020 by 4.1% due to the oil sector. They also showed reducing oil production by the (OPEC +) agreement to achieve stability in the oil market and the non-oil sector. It was also revealed that the profits of Saudi commercial banks in 2020 decreased by 23.1% and that the Corona pandemic had Caused the earning quality to decline in all the studied banks.

A study on the effect of Internet Primary bank users on their intention to switch to financial services: Focusing on K-Bank and Kakao Bank (인터넷 전문은행 사용자의 금융서비스 전환 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 케이뱅크와 카카오뱅크를 중심으로)

  • Park, YoungGeun;Ok, SeokJae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.91-105
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    • 2022
  • Most of the preceding studies related to Internet Primary banks are studies on laws, regulations, and expected effects of introduction, and studies on financial consumers' intention to switch to financial services are insufficient. Apply to the PPM(Push-Pull-Mooring)theory to find out the factors that influence financial consumers' intention to switch services from commercial banks to Internet Primary banks. A survey was conducted service users, 1st-order and 2nd-order factor analysis were performed using Smart PLS 3.0. As a result, it was confirmed that the Pull, Push and Mooring had a positive (+) effect on the Intention to Switch, and the Mooring, which is a moderating variable, did not have a moderating effect on the Intention to Switch of the Push and the Pull. The scope of application of the PPM theory, which was used in the service conversion research, was extended to Fintech services, and it can provide various practical useful implications, such as the strategy and spread of Internet Primary banks, and it will be used in various studies to study consumer attitudes.

Evaluation of the Effect of Bank Protection Concrete Blocks on Water and Soil Environmental Impact (하천 호안 콘크리트 블록이 수질 및 토양환경에 미치는 영향평가)

  • Yoo Jae Hwan;Park Youn Shik;Shin Hyun Oh;Lee Goen Hee;Lee Bo Hyun;Cha Sang-Sun;Park Chan-Gi
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2023
  • The study is to evaluate the effect of bank protection concrete block products to streams and soils. The effect on three types of bank protection concrete blocks was evaluated.. The first type was manufactured using fly ash, and the second and third type products used fine blast furnace slag powder. The laboratory and field Experiments test results showed the pHs of 9 or less. Also, any heavy metals were not detected in the heavy metal leaching tests. Although some iron (Fe) was partially detected, it still met the water quality standards. In addition, heavy metal was detected from all blocks by the US drinking water evaluation standards method. An on-site water quality and soil contamination tests were performed at the places that the blocks were implemented in practice. The test results showed that the application of the bank protection concrete block product did not lead to the water and soil quality degradation. Therefore, it was found that the hardened bank protection concrete block product did not elute harmful substances such as heavy metals that affect water and soil quality degradation.