• Title/Summary/Keyword: bakuchiol

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Amyloglucosidase Catalyzed Syntheses of Bakuchiol Glycosides in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

  • Manohar, Balaraman;Divakar, Soundar;Sankar, Kadimi Udaya
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.1760-1766
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    • 2009
  • Enzymatic syntheses of water soluble Bakuchiol glycosides were carried out in di-isopropyl ether organic media using amyloglucosidase from Rhizopus mold. The reactions were carried out under conventional reflux conditions and in supercritical $CO_2$ atmospheric conditions. Out of the eleven carbohydrate molecules employed for the reaction, D-glucose, D-ribose and D-arabinose gave glycosides in yields of 9.0% to 51.4% under conventional reflux conditions. Under supercritical $CO_2$ atmosphere (100 bar pressure at 50 ${^{\circ}C}$), bakuchiol formed glycosides with Dglucose, D-galactose, D-mannose, D-fructose, D-ribose, D-arabinose, D-sorbitol and D-mannitol in yields ranging from 9% to 46.6%. Out of the bakuchiol glycosides prepared, 6-O-(6-D-fructofruranosyl)bakuchiol showed the best antioxidant (1.4 mM) and ACE inhibitory activities (0.64 mM).

Quantitative Analysis of Chemical Constituents in Psoraleae Semen and the Processed Psoraleae Semen (보골지와 염초보골지의 성분 정량 분석)

  • Kim, Yu-Jin;Shim, Sang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2010
  • A reversed phase HPLC method was developed to determine the major components of Psoralea corylifolia, psoralen, isopsoralen, bakuchiol, and corylin. Quantitative analysis of the above compounds was performed by C-18 column using a gradient solvent system of acetonitrile and water with UV detection at 310 nm. The comparison of contents of psoralen, isopsoralen, bakuchiol, and corylin in psoraleae semen and the processed psoraleae semen was also investigated. In result, processed psoraleae semen showed more amounts of psoralen, isopsoralen, and corylin with 1.6, 4.3, and 1.3 mg/g, respectively, except bakuchiol (66.98 mg/g) while psoraleae semen showed 0.53, 1.56, 1.0, and 76.3 mg/g of psoralen, isopsoralen, corylin, and bakuchiol, respectively.

Antitumor Activity of Psorelea corylifolia

  • Ryu, Shi-Yong;Choi, Sang-Un;Lee, Chong-Ock;Zee, Ok-Pyo
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 1992
  • The activity-oriented fractionation of Psoralea corylifolia led to an isolation of a (+) bakuchio 1 as an activ eprinciple of its antitumoral property in vitro 1 was observed to exhibit a mild cytotoxicity against five kinds of cultured human cancer cell lines, i. e. the A549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, XF-498 and HCT15. The synthesized 2, 3-epoxide of (+)-bakuchiol 3 showed the similar activity as the (+) bakuchiol 1, whereas the other oxidation derivatives 4 and 5 including the acetyl (+) bakuchiol 2 showed a decreased activity.

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Development of Bioavailability Enhancement System for the Skin Permeation Promotion of Psolarea corylifolia Extract (보골지 추출물의 피부 투과 촉진 시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Young-Ho;Ahn, Ghe-Whan;Yang, Seung-Won;Cho, Kwan-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Won;Baek, Ki-Myoung;Lee, Gye-Won
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2011
  • Psolarea corylifolia extract that contains bakuchiol is known to have anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory and anti-scarring effects. In this study, a vesicles such as liposome, niosome, and transfersome were produced to encapsulate P. corylifolia extract and measured their stability and physiochemical property. The skin permeation and partitioning of P. corylifolia extract in the vesicles were elucidated in nude mouse skin by using Franz diffusion cells after topical application for 24 h. After storage at 25, 40, $70^{\circ}C$, and light, the stability of bakuchiol incorporated into the vesicles was maintained for 30 days. The optimal concentration of P. corylifolia extract entrapped into the vesicles was found to be 5~10%. From the physicochemical studies, after storage at 4, 25, and $40^{\circ}C$, the viscosity and particle size of the vesicles remained in 30~80 cP and the nanosize range for 6 months, respectively. From the permeation experiments, niosome showed a higher amount of bakuchiol permeated through the mouse skin compared to liposome and transfersome after 24 h. From these results, niosome and transfersome could be a good bioavailability enhancement system (BAES) for P. corylifolia extract to improve the skin permeation and stability.

An Isocoumarin with Hepatoprotective Activity in Hep G2 and Primary Hepatocytes from Agrimonia pilosa

  • Ko, Eun-Kyung;Park, Eun-Jeon;Kim, Mi-Hee;Jun, Jung-Yang;Park, Sung-Uk;Sohn, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Youn-Chul
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.383.1-383.1
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    • 2002
  • In connection with our studies on the isolation of hepatoprotective constituents from natural products. we have recently reported hepatoprotective compounds including phenolic bakuchiol. diarylheptanoids. furocoumarins. In the course of continuing efforts. the aqueous extract of the roots of Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb. (Rosaceae) was found to exhibit promising hepatoprotective activity. A. pilosa is a perennial herb distributed throughout South Korea. and its roots have been used as the hemostatic. antimalarial. and antidysenteric agent in oriental medicine. Chemical investigation of the aqueous extract of the roots of this plant. as guided by hepatoprotective active catechin (2). Compound 1 showed hepatoprotective effects on both tacrine-induced cytotoxicity in human level derived Hep G2 cells and tert-hydroperoxide-induced cytotoxicity in rat primary hepatocyles with $EC_{50}$ values of 66.2 $\pm$ 2.8 and 22.9 $\pm$ 2.6 $\mu\textrm{M}$ respectively.

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