• 제목/요약/키워드: backlog

검색결과 32건 처리시간 0.027초

사용자 주도 정보시스템개발에 관한 사례연구 : 한국토지신탁 (A Case Study on the User-Led IS Development : Korea Real Estate Investment Trust)

  • 서창갑;문용은;신경철
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.159-180
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    • 1998
  • User-led IS development contributes to the response of actual user needs, the alternative solution for backlog, and including the enhanced communication and the reduced role conflict between users and DP department. However, there are too little research and practical concern about the user-led IS development. This case study on the Korea Real Estate Investment Trust addresses to the development background, IS development process, and the qualitative and quantitative benefit of user-led IS development. We believe that the case study contributes to the understanding for the benefit of user-led IS development approach.

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Decision Strategies Based on Meteorological Forecast Information in a Beer Distribution Game

  • Lee, Ki-Kwang;Kim, In-Gyum;Han, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2008
  • With the corporate environment nowadays being surrounded by plenty of information, the sharing of information among businesses through mutual cooperation tops the list of hot issues. Predictions of demands from the customer, business, or consumer by sharing information can affect the inventory and order production system. However, notwithstanding the importance of sharing information, empirical studies on quantitative use of information still remain insufficient in spite of many a discussion now being made on the sharing of information. This paper proposes to examine the ways meteorological information may affect the rises in the achievements of supply chains in distributive businesses, the kind of information that noticeably affects the consumer behavioral patterns in the distributive businesses but rarely perceived as a form of information shared by businesses. This study is based on a model in which meteorological information has been added as the one used to predict demands, after the beer distribution game has been modified to fit the current status, and simulations under an assumptive situation, where decisions are made on a daily basis, were conducted 50 times for a period of 1000 days for the generalization of the results, while at the same time a Duncan Test was conducted to determine the threshold to use the meteorological information that will be most profitable to the retailer, wholesaler, supplier and the supply chain as a whole. Our findings indicate that corporations have thresholds that vary from business to business depending upon the ratio of backlog costs to inventory costs. At the same time, our findings also show that there existed effective thresholds depending upon the ratio of backlog costs to inventory costs for the performance of the overall supply chain.

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지역분배센터의 고객수요분할을 통한 다단계 분배체계 재구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reconstruction of Multi-Echelon Distribution System by the Customer Demand Decomposition of Regional Distribution Center)

  • 최진영
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제20권44호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1997
  • The algorithm of customer demand decomposition suggested by this study is a reconstruction method of distribution network under the allowance of same level supply. Regional distribution center(RDC) distributes additional inventories of some of the supplying items to retailers under its charge to reduce the time needed for emergency delivery to neighborhood retailer where backlog happened. This also restrict the purpose of the inventories held by RDC as only regular supply. All of which leads to the creation of more realistic method allowing the affiliation of closing related RDC with one in the vicinity. In this study, the role of RDC is restricted only as supplying items regularity and the conruction of distribution system processing through the closing by consideration of the possibility of supplying retailers from the RDC in the vicinity is discussed.

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A Framework for Agile Development in Cloud Computing Environment

  • Younas, Muhammad;Ghani, Imran;Jawawi, Dayang Norhayati Abang;Khan, Muhammad Murad
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2016
  • Distributed agile software development faces difficulties for instance lack of visibility across development and delivery processes, complex and disjointed development processes, inability to capitalize on business opportunities, lack of communication agility between disconnected owners, development teams, and users or clients. However these difficulties are solved with the help of cloud computing services. This study proposes a framework to provide a skeletal or structural environment for distributed agile software development in cloud computing environment. The framework guide towards the best tooling to deliver a consistent, automated, governed, and unified agile software development process with reduced technical debt, and minimized project backlog. In addition to this, the study highlights the benefits of cloud computing in agile software development.

중요샘플링 시뮬레이션에 의한 ATM 노드의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of ATM Node by Importance Sampling Simulation)

  • 국광호;이창호;강성열;오창환
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1997
  • The cell loss probability recommended in the B-ISDN is in the range $10^{-8}~10^{-12}$. When a simulation technique is used to analyze the performance of the ATM node, an enormous amount of computer processing time is required. In this study, we derive an importance sampling simulation technique that can be used to evaluate the performance of the ATM node very quickly, that is, the probability that the queue size at the ATM node reaches some large value N. The simulation results show that the backlog probability obtianed by the importance saimpling simulation is very close to that obtained by the ordinary simulation and the computer time can be reduced drastically by the importance sampling simulation.

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Combined Service Subscription and Delivery Energy-Efficient Scheduling in Mobile Cloud Computing

  • Liu, Xing;Yuan, Chaowei;Peng, Enda;Yang, Zhen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1587-1605
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    • 2015
  • Mobile cloud computing (MCC) combines mobile Internet and cloud computing to improve the performance of applications. In MCC, the data processing and storage for mobile devices (MDs) is provided on the remote cloud. However, MCC faces the problem of energy efficiency caused by randomly varying channels. In this paper, by introducing the Lyapunov optimization method, we propose a combined service subscription and delivery (CSSD) algorithm that can guide the users to subscribe to services reasonably. This algorithm can also determine whether to deliver the data and to whom data is sent in the current time unit based on the queue backlog and the channel state. Numerical results validate the correctness and effectiveness of our proposed CSSD algorithm.

수송단위에 의한 지연납기를 고려한 최적 수송량 결정 모형 (An Optimal Distribution Model under Consideration of Delivery Unit and Backlogging Costs)

  • 이양호;안준홍;최경현
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a mathematical optimization model with a suitable algorithm to determine delivery and backlogging quantities by minimizing the total cost including the penalty costs for delay. The system has fixed transshipment costs and demands are fulfilled by some delivery units that represent the volume of delivery amount to be shipped in a single time period. Since, backlogging is allowed, demands could be delivered later at the expense of some penalty costs. The model provides the optimal decisions on when and how much to he delivered while minimizing the total costs. To solve the problem, we propose an algorithm that uses the Lagrangian dual in conjunction with some primal heuristic techniques that exploit the special structure of the problem. Finally, we present some computational test results along with comments on the further study.

재고정책에 따른 군 공급체인 성과에 관한 연구 - 시스템 다이나믹스를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Effect of the Inventory Policy on Military Supply Chain Performance - Focused on System Dynamics -)

  • 안병기;김태현;문성임
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2002
  • This study shows the effect of inventory policy change from supplier-based to customer-based. We focus on the service level, cost, and information distortion of the Military Supply Chain(MSC) with System Dynamics. We design MSC model according to field practician interviews by using Vensim. The simulation makes a comparison between supply-based inventory policy performances and order-based inventory policy performances. In order to evaluate the MSC performances, we measure the accumulation of backlog(service level), supply chain cost, and order percentage overshoot(information distortion). The results show that 1) changing inventory policy from supplier-based to end customer order-based gets a good customer service, reduces MSC cost, and prevents information distortion, 2) changing inventory policy from supplier-based to immediate customer order-based reduces a small amount of MSC cost and deteriorates customer service, and 3) supply level is main factor for MSC performances improvement. This study implicates the policy change makes a improvement of MSC performance without introducing information system.

Features of Innovation and Project Management

  • Liakhovych, Galyna;Guk, Olga;Mokhonko, Ganna;Vakun, Oksana;Lyakhovych, Ulyana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.364-368
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    • 2022
  • The main purpose of the article is to study the features of innovation and project management. The rapid growth of scientific and technological progress in our time is leading to such profound changes that a passive, slow response to the development of science and technology leads to a growing backlog. That is why the main direction of efficient production should be a constant striving to improve product quality, timely replacement of the assortment, minimization of inventories, and ensuring the flexibility and mobility of technological processes. Based on the results of the study, the main features of innovation and project management were characterized.

Fee-based Field Trips to Jirisan National Park; Eco-guide Led Programs

  • Cho, Kye-joong
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제96권5호
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2007
  • Arguments against charging fees for use of recreational forests and parks generally rest on the assumption that the public sector has the responsibility to provide as many recreational opportunities as it can to all visitors in Korea. The entrance fee in recreational forests allowed some governmental resource management agencies to keep a portion of user fees generated on-site, instead of returning all revenue to the general treasury. Funded primarily through entrance, activity, parking, and mountain villa-use fees, this legislation has been successful in reducing the maintenance backlog for participating agencies. However, it is unclear what effect user fees might have on visitors attending interpretive programs and the benefits that agencies might receive from implementing this policy. From this point of view, this study is a similar case at the Visitor Center and Species Restoration Center at Jirisan in terms of fee-based field trips to the places. In this research, two hundred twenty-three visitors at the Visitor Center and Species Restoration Center at Jirisan National Park answered questions about their trips from 2005 to 2006. Results indicted that the ecoguide not only increased visitor's appreciation of the resource, but also enhanced their perceptions of the Korean National Park Service (KNPS) fee policies.