• Title/Summary/Keyword: back-propagation

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Estimation and Control of Speed of Induction Motor using FNN and ANN (FNN과 ANN을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 제어 및 추정)

  • Lee Jung-Chul;Park Gi-Tae;Chung Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2005
  • This paper is proposed fuzzy neural network(FNN) and artificial neural network(ANN) based on the vector controlled induction motor drive system. The hybrid combination of fuzzy control and neural network will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also, this paper is proposed control and estimation of speed of induction motor using fuzzy and neural network. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The error between the desired state variable and the actual one is back-propagated to adjust the rotor speed, so that the actual state variable will coincide with the desired one. The back propagation mechanism is easy to derive and the estimated speed tracks precisely the actual motor speed. This paper is proposed the experimental results to verify the effectiveness of the new method.

Implementation of a pervasive health care system for Cardiac patient on mobile environment (모바일 환경에서 심장병 환자를 위한 편재형 헬스 케어 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2008
  • It improves human being's life quality that all people can have mure convenient medical service under pervasive computing environment. For a pervasive health care application for cardiac patient, we've implemented a health care system, which is composed of three parts. Various sensors monitor outer as well as inner environment of human such as temperature, humidity, light and electrocardiogram, etc. These sensors form a network based on Zigbee. And medical information server accumulates sensing values and performs back-end processing. To simply transfer these sensing values to a medical team is a simple level's medical service. So, we've designed a new service model based on back propagation neural network for more improved medical service. Our experiments show that a proposed healthcare system can give high level's medical service because it can recognize human's context more concretely.

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The Delay time of CMOS inverter gate cell for design on digital system (디지털 시스템설계를 위한 CMOS 인버터게이트 셀의 지연시간)

  • 여지환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the effect of substrate back bias of CMOS Inverter. When the substrate back bias applied in body, the MOS transistor threshold voltage increased and drain saturation current decreased. The back gate reverse bias or substrate bias has been widely utilized and the following advantage has suppressing subthreshold leakage, lowering parasitic junction capacitance, preventing latch up or parasitic bipolar transistor, etc. When the reverse voltage applied substrate, this paper stimulated the propagation delay time CMOS inverter.

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A Conflict Detection Method Based on Constraint Satisfaction in Collaborative Design

  • Yang, Kangkang;Wu, Shijing;Zhao, Wenqiang;Zhou, Lu
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2015
  • Hierarchical constraints and constraint satisfaction were analyzed in order to solve the problem of conflict detection in collaborative design. The constraints were divided into two sets: one set consisted of known constraints and the other of unknown constraints. The constraints of the two sets were detected with corresponding methods. The set of the known constraints was detected using an interval propagation algorithm, a back propagation (BP) neural network was proposed to detect the set with the unknown constraints. An immune algorithm (IA) was utilized to optimize the weights and the thresholds of the BP neural network, and the steps were designed for the optimization process. The results of the simulation indicated that the BP neural network that was optimized by IA has a better performance in terms of convergent speed and global searching ability than a genetic algorithm. The constraints were described using the eXtensible Markup Language (XML) for computers to be able to automatically recognize and establish the constraint network. The implementation of the conflict detection system was designed based on constraint satisfaction. A wind planetary gear train is taken as an example of collaborative design with a conflict detection system.

The Implementation of Back Propagation Neural Network using the Residue Number System (잉여수계를 이용한 역전파 신경회로망 구현)

  • 홍봉화;이호선
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.145-161
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a high speed back propagation neural networks which uses the residue number system. making the high speed operation possible without carry propagation Consisting of MAC(Multiplication and Accumulation) operator unit using Residue number system and sigmoid function operator unit using Mixed Residue Conversion is designed, The Designed circuits are descripted by VHDL and synthesized by Compass tools. Result of simulations shows that critical path delay time is about 19nsec and the size can be reduced to 40% compared to the neural networks implemented by the real number operation unit. The proposed design circuits can be implemented in parallel distributed processing system with desired real time processing.

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Forecasting Water Levels Of Bocheong River Using Neural Network Model

  • Kim, Ji-tae;Koh, Won-joon;Cho, Won-cheol
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2000
  • Predicting water levels is a difficult task because a lot of uncertainties are included. Therefore the neural network which is appropriate to such a problem, is introduced. One day ahead forecasting of river stage in the Bocheong River is carried out by using the neural network model. Historical water levels at Snagye gauging point which is located at the downstream of the Bocheong River and average rainfall of the Bocheong River basin are selected as training data sets. With these data sets, the training process has been done by using back propagation algorithm. Then waters levels in 1997 and 1998 are predicted with the trained algorithm. To improve the accuracy, a filtering method is introduced as predicting scheme. It is shown that predicted results are in a good agreement with observed water levels and that a filtering method can overcome the lack of training patterns.

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Parity Discrimination by Perceptron Neural Network (퍼셉트론형 신경회로망에 의한 패리티판별)

  • Choi, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.565-571
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a parity discrimination algorithm which discriminates N bit parity using a perceptron neural network and back propagation algorithm. This algorithm decides minimum hidden unit numbers when discriminates N bit parity. Therefore, this paper implements parity discrimination experiments for N bit by changing hidden unit numbers of the proposed perceptron neural network. Experiments confirm that the proposed algorithm is possible to discriminates N bit parity.

Design Optimization of the Air Bearing Surface for the Optical Flying Bead (Optical Flying Head의 Air Bearing Surface 형상 최적 설계)

  • Lee Jongsoo;Kim Jiwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.2 s.233
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2005
  • The systems with probe and SIL(Solid Immersion Lens) mechanisms have been researched as the technology to perform NFR(Near Field Recording). Most of them use the flying head mechanism to accomplish high recording density and fast data transfer rate. In this paper, ABS shape of flying head was optimized with the object of securing the maximum compliance ability of OFH. We suggest low different optimization processes to predict the static flying characteristics for the OFH. Two different approximation methods, regression analysis and back propagation neural network were used. And we compared the result of directly connected(between CAE and optimizer) method and two approximated optimization results. Design Optimization Tool(DOT) and ${\mu}GA$ were used as the optimizers.

A study on nonlinear data-based modeling using fuzzy neural networks (퍼지신경망을 이용한 비선형 데이터 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Gook;Jang, Wook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents models of fuzzy inference systems that can be built from a set of input-output training data pairs through hybrid structure-parameter learning. Fuzzy inference systems has the difficulty of parameter learning. Here we develop a coding format to determine a fuzzy neural network(FNN) model by chromosome in a genetic algorithm(GA) and present systematic approach to identify the parameters and structure of FNN. The proposed FNN can automatically identify the fuzzy rules and tune the membership functions by modifying the connection weights of the networks using the GA and the back-propagation learning algorithm. In order to show effectiveness of it we simulate and compare with conventional methods.

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