• 제목/요약/키워드: back-emf

검색결과 404건 처리시간 0.027초

7상 BLDC 전동기의 고속 운전시 개선된 진상각 보상 연구 (A Study On the Phase Advance Angle of High Speed Operation for 7 Phase BLOC Motor Drives)

  • 김현철;오형식;김장목;김철우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권11호
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    • pp.1930-1936
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    • 2007
  • According to previously published paper the phase advance angle is adopted to the BLDC motor drive with high speed. The report proposed describes the optimum algorism that phase current is in phase with the initial flat region of back EMF. This report studies the need of more leading phase advance angle compared with in phase concept between phase current and back EMF. In case of high reactance this report proposes the more phase advance angle than in phase. The test results more rms value of phase current and output power due to more phase advance angle than in phase. It will be helped the high power operation of BLDC motor at high speed.

스위칭 위치에 따른 2상 BLDC 모터의 특성변화 (Performance Variation with Switching Position of 2-Phase BLDC Motor)

  • 장홍순;백수현;정중기;류세현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권10호
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    • pp.646-651
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the 2-phase brushless DC motor has been used in electric home appliance for low price and low energy consumption. In this paper, we analyzed a 2-phase BLDC motor using time-step finite element method. And the validity of analysis is confirmed by measuring the flux distribution on the surface of permanent magnet and back-EMF. As well, we have calculated the dynamic characteristics of target motor considering the Hall sensor position. So, we have found the optimum switching position, and improved performance of 2-phase BLDC motor.

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4 스위치를 이용한 구형파 역기전력을 갖는 BLDC구동에 관한 연구 (A BLDCM Drive with Trapezoidal Back EMF using 4 Switch Three-Phase Inverter)

  • 이준환;안성찬;현동석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1108-1110
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    • 2000
  • The BLDCM(Brushless DC motor) has been the Trapezoidal Back Electromotive Force(EMF) due to a surface magnet rotor with nonlinear distribution and full-pitch windings. Theoretically, it should be fed with rectangular phase current in order to minimize torque ripple. But, because voltage source inverter drives BLDCM, perfectly rectangular phase currents are not available. Now in this paper, using fourier series coefficients, calculating the coefficients of harmonic current within available orders and each harmonic component are controlled on stationary frame. Only using four switches, low cost and small size drive can be made and proposed method will be more useful in industrial. Simulation and experimental results prove the validity of the proposed method.

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약계자 영역에서의 순시무효전력을 이용한 PMSM의 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless Control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor based on an Instantaneous Reactive Power in the Field-Weakening Region)

  • 이정흠;김영석;최양광
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the position sensorless vector control of a cylindrical permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) in the field weakening region. The position sensorless algorithm using an instantaneous reactive power of the PMSM is proposed. An instantaneous reactive power can be obtained from the vector product of rotor currents and back emf of the PMSM. Back emf includes the information of rotor speed. So the estimated speed can be yielded from the voltage equation of the PMSM. In other words, the estimated speed is compensated by using an instantaneous reactive power. To extend the speed range of the PMSM in the constant horsepower region, the field weakening control is applied. The proposed algorithm is not affected by mechanical motor parameters because the mechanical equation is not used. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by the experimental results.

고출력 브러시레스 직류전동기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of BLDC Motor with High Power Density)

  • 김현철;공영경;최태인;송종환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2000
  • The motor for torpedo propulsion is needed the compact and short rating high power characteristics. This paper describes the development of the motor through the theory and Finite Element Method(FEM) analysis for Brushless Direct Current Motor(BLDCM) of 7 phase 6 poles. Back EMF, inductance and eddy current loss were analyzed. The proposed methods like magnetic wedge acquired by these FEM analysis were introduced. Phase-leading angle using encoder was used. Test results on the motor of 7 phase 6 poles were showed the validity of proposed methods and phase-leading angle.

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ISG용 권선형 동기기의 설계 및 IPMSM과 특성 비교 (Design of Wound Rotor Synchronous Machine for ISG and Performance Comparison with Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine)

  • 이동수;정윤호;정상용
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with Wound Rotor Synchronous Motor (WRSM) purposely designed for Integrated Starter and Generator (ISG) installed in 42V automotive electrical system. Not only design objective and specifications of WRSM, but its adaptive design to minimize torque ripple and back-EMF Total Harmonics Distortion (THD) are considered. Furthermore, design characteristics of designed prototype have been investigated numerically in terms of torque, back EMF, loss, and efficiency, which are verified by performance comparison with Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine based on Finite Element Analysis (FEA).

A Time-Saving Method for Analyzing Permanent Magnet Motors

  • Won, Sung-Hong;Han, Ki-Soo;Kim, Tae-Heoung
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a unique method for simulating permanent magnet motors without time-consuming numerical methods used in the conventional magnetic circuit method. The conventional method gives us average values like torque and power over specified periods of time, but it is usually very difficult and time-consuming to obtain instantaneous characteristics like cogging torques and torque ripples. The convolution operations method we present, however, considers relative angle variations of stator magnetic circuits and rotor magnetic circuits. As a result, it makes uses of instantaneous values possible. The authors compare the new method with the coventional method and verify that calculating cogging torque values and back-emf values is possible with the proposed new convolution method.

슬롯팅을 고려한 직경방향 착자된 영구자석을 갖는 초고속 기기의 특성해석 (Analysis on the High Speed Machine with Diametrically Magnetized Permanent Magnet Rotor considering Slotting Effect)

  • 장석명;최장영;양현섭;조한욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1064-1066
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with analysis of a 3-phase high speed machine with diametrically magnetized rotor. The field equations due to magnet and stator windings are established in terms of vector potential and 2-d polar coordinate systems and then, characteristic equation of torque and back emf are derived by using field equations. Finally, this paper predicts open-circuit field, armature reaction field distributions, field distributions on load, torque and back emf distributions from those of equations. Results are compared with predictions from corresponding finite element analyses.

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스프링 유무에 따른 가동자석형 직선형 액추에이터의 동특성해석 및 실험 (Dynamic Analysis and Experiments of Moving-Magnet Linear Actuator with/without Spring)

  • 장석명;최장영;유대준
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the dynamic analysis and experiments of moving-magnet linear actuator with/without spring. On the basis of two dimensional (2-D) analytical solutions and experiments, control parameters such as thrust constant, back-emf constant, inductance and resistance are obtained. And then, dynamic simulation algorithm is established from the voltage and motion equation. Finally, for various values of frequency, dynamic simulation results for characteristics of current and displacement of moving-magnet linear actuator with and without spring are presented and confirmed through the experiments. In particular, This paper applies the PWM voltage waveform obtained from a DSP for bidirectional voltage drive to the actuator.

센서리스 BLDC 구동을 위한 역기전력 필터회로 설계 (A Design of Back Emf Force Filter circuit For Driving Sensorless Brushless DC Motors)

  • 송두영;우도;김기선;김동옥;정태욱;박성준
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 BLDC센서리스를 위해 역기전력의 영점검출을 위한 새로운 필터회로를 설계하였다. 특히 본 논문에서 제안한 역기전력 증폭 제한회로를 구성함에 있어 아날로그 디지털 혼용 필터회로를 구성하여 저속영역에서 센서리스를 특성을 개선하였다. 또한 100[W]급 BLDC 구동용 프로토 타입 드라이브를 제작하여 제안된 알고리즘의 타당성 검증하였다.

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