• 제목/요약/키워드: back-EMF

검색결과 405건 처리시간 0.03초

비정현적인 역기전력을 가진 IPMSM의 토크리플 저감과 최대토크 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study of Torque Ripple Minimization and Maximum Torque Control for IPMSM with Non Sinusoidal Back-EMF)

  • 홍인표;이상훈;최철;김장목;김철우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.142-145
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper the electromagnetic torque developed in IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) is analyzed. If flux distributions in the motor are not sinusoidal, a sinusoidal current produces important torque ripple. Torque ripple causes vibration and noise of motors. The optimized current waveforms for ripple free is able to be obtained by analysis of Back-EMF and torque equation. The method to find the optimal current is based on numerical predetermination. In this paper proposes current waveform which can eliminate the torque ripple, and the validity is verified through the simulation.

  • PDF

Parametric Design을 이용한 BLDC 전동기의 설계 (Design of BLDC motor using Parametric design)

  • 권순오;이석희;김성일;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1013-1014
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents the design of Brushless DC (BLDC) motor using parametric design. According to the variation of magnitude of back emf and inductance, characteristic equations of BLDC motor are solved then output power, current, and torque ripples are calculated. Therefore output characteristics of BLDC motor according to motor parameter can be easily understood, and the range of back emf and inductance satisfying required output performance can be easily found. Presented design method leads to the BLDC motor design to be simple and effective, and the optimal design of BLDC motor using parametric design for 3kW with 50000rpm is presented.

  • PDF

Bifilar-Wound Hybrid Step Motor의 상호 인덕턴스를 고려한 구동회로 (A new drive circuit for the Bifilar-Wound Hybrid Step Motor considering mutual inductance)

  • 김윤호;윤병도;이백행
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.880-882
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, a drive circuit for a bifilar-wound hybrid step motor considering mutual inductance and back-emf is investigated. For the suppression circuit, the varition of average torque and torque ripple due to the effect of mutual inductance and back-emf is presented. In order to improve the performance of the motor, a new control scheme is also proposed.

  • PDF

Compensation Method of Position Signal Error with Misaligned Hall-Effect Sensors of BLDC Motor

  • Park, Joon Sung;Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.889-897
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents an improved approach for compensating rotor position signal displacement in brushless DC (BLDC) motors with misaligned hall-effect sensors. Typically, the hall-effect sensors in BLDC motors are located in each phase and positioned exactly 120 electrical degrees apart. However, limitations in mechanical tolerances make it difficult to place hall-effect sensors at the correct location. In this paper, a position error compensator to counteract the hall-effect sensor positioning error is proposed. The proposed position error compensator uses least squares error analysis to adjust the relative position error and back-EMF information to reduce the absolute offset error. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is verified through several experiments.

주 운전영역을 고려한 냉장고 컴프레서 구동용 IPMSM의 고효율 설계 (High Efficiency Design of IPMSM for the Refrigerator Compressor Considering Operating Point)

  • 이석희;방량;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.991-992
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents high efficiency IPMSM design for compressor of refrigerator having main operation speed of 1800rpm and 3600rpm. The characteristics of IPMSM greatly vary according to back-EMF and inductance. Therefor the design is to estimate the range of back-EMF and inductance satisfying the requirements of IPMSM in the initial design. Thereafter the optimization is performed to consider magnetic saturation and reduce torque ripple. In the end the validity of the design process proposed in this paper is verified by test.

  • PDF

AVR을 이용한 Sensorless BLDC의 속도제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Speed control Sensorless BLDC using AVR)

  • 원진국;문지우;김병국;손동혁;이병준;조윤현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1144-1145
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper is investigated the sensorless drive for BLDC motor using microprocessor. Since the BLDC motor should be commutated according to a rotor position, the sensors are required to detect the position. But the sensors increase cost and volume, complicate the motor configuration, and do not operate properly in some operating environments such as high temperature conditions, so that the necessity of sensorless commutation algorithm is getting increased. This paper is proposed the method to drive BLDC motor without position-detecting sensor using Back EMF. Back EMF commutation method was implemented the sensorless drive system which could control the rotational speed and monitor the behavior of a motor.

  • PDF

센서리스 BLDC 전동기의 구동 특성 (Drive Characteristic of a Sensorless BLDC Motor)

  • 김태현;김병국;황동원;이인재;조원영;조윤현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.192-194
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper is investigated the drive for sensorless BLDC motor using back EMF with ATMEGA-128. Since the BLDC motor should be commutated according to a rotor position. But the sensors increase cost and volume, complicate the motor configuration, and do not operate properly in some operating environments such as high temperature conditions, so that the necessity of sensorless commutation algorithm is getting increased. This paper is proposed the methode to drive BLDC motor without position sensor using Back EMF.

  • PDF

역기전력을 이용한 2MW급 가변속 풍력터빈용 영구자석 동기기의 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless Control Using the Back EMF of PM Generator for 2MW Variable Speed Wind Turbine)

  • 임지훈;오상근;송승호;이현영;권오정;장정익;이권희
    • 풍력에너지저널
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.54-60
    • /
    • 2011
  • A PMSG in variable speed wind turbine needs to know the position of rotor for vector control. Since the position sensor has the disadvantage in terms of cost, complexity of the system, a sensorless algorithm is needed. The sensorless strategy using the back EMF estimation is used for PMSG Wind Turbine. This algorithm is comparatively easy to implement than other strategies. This paper introduces the application of stable sensorless control for 2MW direct drive PMSG. In order to confirm the sensorless algorithm, the implementation is proceeded using 2MW direct drive PMSG from no-load condition to full-load condition. To drive 2MW PMSG artificially, 2MW PMSG connected PMSG through the mechanical coupling.

A Simplified Method to Calculate the EMF Characteristics of Multi-disk Axial-gap PM Motor using 2-D & 3-D FEM

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Lee, Ju
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.34-39
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is characteristic analysis of multi-disk axial-gap pm motor for turbo compressor. The axial-gap permanent magnet motor has shown a growing interest in high-speed application for its high-efficiency, compact size and low vibration characteristics due to core-less structure. To achieve high-power, the axial-gap PM motor has multi-disk structure of stator and rotor disk. Because of its complicated magnetic flux path, it is not easy to calculate a dynamic characteristics using finite element analysis. In this paper, the simplified 2-D unfolded model to predict EMF characteristic is presented. To verify thesuggested 2-D unfolded model analysis of back-EMF characteristic was calculated and compared 3-D finite element. Finally the proposed method is verified by experimental results and shows good agreement with test results.

비정현적인 역기전력을 가진 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 토크리플 저감에 관한 연구 (Torque Ripple Minimization for IPMSM with Non Sinusoidal Back-EMF)

  • 이상훈;홍인표;박성준;김철우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.91-100
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 전자기 토크의 맥동저감에 관하여 기술하였다. 일반적으로 토크 맥동은 전동기의 진동과 소음을 유발하는 중요한 원인이 된다. 제안된 방법에서는 비정현적인 역기전력을 가진 IPMSM에서 토크 맥동을 저감하기 위해 단위전류당 최대토크 제어를 할 수 있는 최적의 전류 형상을 고려하여 도출하였다. 그리고 이를 전동기에 인가했을 때 토크 맥동이 개선될 수 있음을 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해서 입증하였다.