• 제목/요약/키워드: back metal

검색결과 410건 처리시간 0.038초

가상 트라이 아웃 방법을 이용한 최적 블랭크 설계 (Optimal Blank Design using Virtual Try-Out Method)

  • 고대림;정동원
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2008
  • Sheet metal forming has some merits that are less loss of materials in process, less time-consuming and it makes mass product possible. The product produced by sheet metal forming process has high strength compared to the weight and better surface characteristics. Therefore, sheet metal forming process is a lot used in automobiles, aircrafts, electronics and appliances. This paper made the process design for forming Bracket Front Back Frame Lower, determined the blank shape and size using PAM-STAMP, commercial software and evaluated formability. It has been proved that the optimal blank through the result forming analysis has advantage in terms of formability and spring back compared to the rectangular blank.

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역류방지 체크밸브의 응고해석 특성 (Solidification Analysis Characteristics of Back Flow Prevention Check Valve)

  • 윤정인;문정현;손창효;이정진
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2015
  • Check valves used in vessels include shock-release function on piping system, aside from basic back flow prevention. However, proper and enough protection of system is not obtainable due to use of high-pressure and bulk fluids, resulting from enlargement of vessels. In this study, casting analysis of check valves protecting systems in flow path from water hammering or back flow is conducted, using Z-CAST program. Also, molten metal filling, flow analysis, solidification analysis and shrinkage cavity analysis are conducted. The main results are as following. Regarding filling of each risering, molten metal showed stable supply condition without being isolated. It was identified that the final solidification exists on risering, but shrinkage cavity possibly might happens at the point of isolation solidification.

고압전기화상 환자에서 손바닥에 비골동맥천공지유리피판수술과 등의 이물질제거수술: 증례 보고 (Peroneal Artery Perforator Free Flap on the Palm and Removal of Back Foreign Body in High Voltage Electrical Burn Patient: A Case Report)

  • 정승원;이승제
    • 대한화상학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2019
  • Wound caused by high-tension electrical burns is difficult to manage because the wound is deep and complex. The wound is progressively necrotic due to microvascular injury resulting in deep tissue exposure. So, coverage of the wound at the entry point and the exit point is cumbersome, often requiring flap coverage. We experienced a case of one patient for peroneal artery perforator free flap coverage on the palm of the right hand of the entry point of electrical burn. The left foot wound of electrical exit point was covered by full thickness skin graft. Also a small wound was on the left side of the lower back was the exit point of electrical burn. The lower back wound was healed and recurred repeatedly after burn. On postburn day 6 month, through the radiologic exam, metal shadow was identified in the left gluteus muscle forming chronic sinus. We explored the wound of sinus and a foreign body was identified in the sac as multi braid wires thin as hair. According to the patient's past history, we suspected that the back wound was caused by electrical burn injury through the wires.

레이저를 이용한 직접금속조형(DMD) 기술 (Laser-Aided Direct Metal Deposition (DMD) Technology)

  • 지해성;서정훈
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2003
  • Direct Metal Deposition (DMD) is a new additive process producing three-dimensional metal components or tools directly from CAD data, which aims to take mold making and metalworking in an entirely new direction. It is the blending of five common technologies: lasers, CAD, CAM, sensors and materials. In the resulting process, alternatively called laser cladding, an industrial laser is used to locally heat a spot on a tool-steel work piece or platform, forming a molten pool of metal. A small stream of powdered tool-steel metal is then injected into the metal pool to increase the size of the molten pool. By moving the laser beam back and forth, under CNC control, and tracing out a pattern determined by a computerized CAD design, the solid metal part is eventually built line-by-line, one layer at a time. DMD produces improved material properties in less time and at a lower cost than is possible with traditional fabrication technologies.

바이메탈 베어링의 THD해석 (THD Analysis ol Bimetal Bearing)

  • 한동철;조명래;정진영
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제27회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 1998
  • The aim of this paper is to study the characteristics of thermo-hydrodynamic lubrication in the bimetal bearings. Bimetal bearing is composed of lining and back metal. The THD model is proposed to calculate oil film temperature and pressure in the bimetal bearing. As results of analysis, comparative results of maximum bearing temperature are presented for the various materials and thickness of lining metal.

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분위기에 따른 실리콘 태양전지 후면 전극 및 후면 전계의 형상과 특성 분석 (Effects of Firing Ambient on Rear Metallization for Silicon Solar Cells)

  • 박성은;김영도;박효민;강윤묵;이해석;김동환
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 2015
  • For rear metallization with Al paste, Al back contacts require good passivation, high reflectance, and a processing temperature window compatible with the front metal. In this paper, the effect of the firing ambient during the metallization process on the formation of Al rear metal was investigated. We chose three different gases as ambient gases during the firing process. Using SEM, we observed the formation of a back surface field in $N_2$, $O_2$, and Air ambients. To determine the effect of the ambient on Voc, the suns-Voc tool was used. In this study, we described the mechanism of burn-out of organic materials in Al paste during the firing process. The oxygen ambient plays an important role in the burn-out process. We calculated the efficiency with obtained the back surface recombination velocities using PC1D simulation. It was found that the presence of oxygen during the firing process influenced the uniform back surface field because the organic materials in the Al paste were efficiently burned out during heating. The optimized temperature with oxygen flow shows an absolute efficiency of 19.1% at PC1D simulation.

회전 표적의 고주파수 후방산란단면적 해석 (High-frequency Back-scattering Cross Section Analysis of Rotating Targets)

  • 김국현;조대승;김진형
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2007
  • The high-frequency analysis method of back-scattering cross section spectrum of rotating targets is established. The time history of the back-scattering cross section is calculated using a quasi-stationary approach, based on a physical optics and a physical theory of diffraction, combining an adaptive triangular beam method to consider the shadow effect. And the spectra of back-scattering cross section by the Doppler effect are analyzed applying a simple fast Fourier transform method to its time history. The numerical calculation for rotating targets, such as rotating metal plates and underwater propeller, are carried out. The time history appears to be periodic with respect to the number of wings. The backscattering cross section spectrum level and its frequency shift are dependent on the rotating speed, direction, and the shape of the targets.

스피닝공정에 있어서 스프링백 억제방안 (Springback Reduction of Multi-step Cylindrical Cup in Spinning Process.)

  • 박중언;이우영;최석우;김승수;나경환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2001
  • Spinning process is a chipless metal forming method for axi-symmetric parts, which is more economical, efficient and versatile method for producing parts than the other sheet metal forming process such as stamping or deep drawing. In this study, a fundamental experiment was conducted to improve productivity with process parameters such as tool path, angle of roller holder($\alpha$), feed rate($\gamma$) and corner radius of forming roller(Rr). These factors were selected as variables in the experiment because they were most likely expected to hale an effect on spring back. The empirical results were analyzed to know how much spring back was affected by these factors. And also thickness and diameter distribution of a multistage cup obtained by spinning process were observed and compared with those of a commercial product produced by conventional deep drawing.

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