• Title/Summary/Keyword: back electrode

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Dependence of Xe Plasma Flat Fluorescent Lamp On the Electrode Gap and Dielectric Layer Thickness

  • Kang, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Yang-Kyu;Heo, Sung-Taek;Oh, Myung-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1519-1521
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    • 2007
  • In this work, a coplanar-type plasma flat fluorescent lamp having cross type of electrode was fabricated by screen printing and sealing technique. Cross type of electrode with a dielectric layer were screen-printed on a rear glass plate, and then fired at $550^{\circ}C$. Phosphor was printed on and fired at $450^{\circ}C$. Finally, the lamp was sealed by frit glass at $450^{\circ}C$. The lamp of cross electrode type was studied depending on the electrode gap and the thickness of dielectric layer.

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A Novel Trench Electrode BRT with the Intrinsic Region for Power Electronics

  • Kang, Ey-Goo;Oh, Dae-Suk;Kim, Dae-Won;Kim, Dae-Jong;Sung, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1038-1041
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have proposed a novel trench electrode Base Resistance Thyristor(BRT) and trench electrode BRT with a intrinsic region. A new power BRTs have shown superior electrical characteristics including snab-back effect and forward blocking voltage more than the conventional BRT Especially, the trench electrode BRT with intrinsic region has obtained high blocking voltage of 1600V. The blocking voltage of conventional BRT is about 400V at the same size. Because the breakdown mechanism of BRT is avalanch breakdown by impact ionization, the trench electrode BRT with intrinsic region has suppressed impact ionization, effectively. If we use this principle, we can develope super high voltage power device and applicate to another power device including IGBT, EST and etc,

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Microstructure and Strength of the Microjoined Electrode for the Lamp of the LCD Backlight Unit (TFT-LCD 백라이트 유닛(BLU) 램프용 전극 미세 접합부의 강도 및 미세조직)

  • Kim, Gwang-Soo;Kim, Sang-Duck
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2009
  • TFT-LCD is the most popular type of flat display panel in the information technology field. The back light unit is a main part of the structure of a TFT-LCD panel. Occasionally, studies have shown that failures of the CCFL of the BLU occur due to the poor weld characteristics of these materials. The aim of this study was to prepare some technical data and to characterize a microjoined electrode for the CCFL. Microstructure examinations, microhardness measurements, resistance measurements and microtensile tests of the microjoined electrode were carried out. The result indicates that a large amount of grain coarsening exists in the heat-affected zone (HAZ) of the weld between the cup and the pin. This grain coarsening of the HAZ between the cup and pin is caused by the welding cycle, which may have an influence on the lowest microhardness values. Fracturing of the microjoined electrode also occurred at the HAZ close to the cup between the weld holding the cup and the pin. Additionally, no specific changes of the electrical resistance among the cup, pin, and lead wire themselves or in the microjoined electrode were observed.

Effect of Secondary Electron Emission of Phosphor on the Plasma Display Panel Discharge

  • Song, Su-Bin;Park, Pil-Yong;Lee, Han-Yong;Sea, Jeong-Hyun;Kang, Kyung-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 2002
  • We studied the effect of secondary electron emission from the back plate of AC-PDP, on the ramp waveform driving of the system, using two-dimensional PDP cell discharge simulator. It is found that the secondary electron emission from back plate plays a significant role in getting a stable weak discharge during the ramping up of X-Y electrode voltage. This is because grounded address electrode acts as a cathode during the setup of surface charge, and the secondary electron emission from phosphor in the back plate must be large enough to accumulate surface charges on the dielectric layers without strong plasma discharge. We have concluded that the secondary electron emission coefficient(${\gamma}$) of phosphor, besides MgO, must be known to understand the characteristics of the PDP system. A few suggestions for improvement of the system is also made and tested.

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Cervical and Thoracic Spinal Cord Stimulation with Single Electrodes for Failed Back Surgery Syndrome - A case report - (척추수술후증후군 환자에서 단일 전극을 이용한 경부와 흉부 척수자극술 - 증례보고 -)

  • Lee, Jae Jun;Um, Tae Bum;Hong, Seong Jun;Hwang, Sung Mi;Lim, So Young;Shin, Keun Man
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2007
  • Failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) is a condition characterized by extreme pain after spinal surgery. Treatment of FBSS is aimed at improving function, using interdisciplinary approaches that encompass rehabilitation, psychological therapy, and pain management. If no response to conventional treatment is noted, a more interventional technique such as spinal cord stimulation (SCS) should be used. SCS is a well-established method of managing a variety of chronic neuropathic pain conditions. A 32 year-old male patient afflicted by FBSS that was irresponsive to both medication and several repeated nerve blocks showed improvement of symptoms after cervical and thoracic SCS with a single electrode. Centered on the midline of the spinal cord, single-electrode SCS can be an effective method for relieving pain and improving function.

A study about NOx. SOx removal using non-thermal plasma (비열 플라즈마를 이용한 NOx, SOx 제거에 대한 연구)

  • Sun, Sang-Kweon;Woo, In-Sung;Lee, Byung-Ki;Sung, Nak-Jin;Park, Tong-Wha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1596-1597
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    • 1998
  • This study is an experiment using the non-thermal plasma for removal of NOx, SOx. This experimental setup is made up the superposing discharge electrode in order to increase the removal. Both electrode are plate and niddle electrode, back of plate installed the lower electrode making pure silver. The result of the superposing discharge is thought that the rate of removal increase by means of rising effect. This is studied the property to the U.V irradiation and temperature dependence of the flue gas.

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Application of the Plasma Etching technique to Fabricating a Concave-type Pt Electrode Capacitor

  • Kim, Hyoun Woo;Hwang, Woon Suk
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2003
  • We have used a plasma etching method in order to develop a concave-type Pt electrode capacitor to overcome the limitation of conventional stack-type capacitor in a small critical-dimension (CD) pattern. We have deposited Pt layer on the concave-type structure made by patterning of $SiO_2$ and subsequently we separated the adjacent nodes by etch-back process with photoresist (PR) as a protecting layer.

Developing the Electrode Board for Bio Phase Change Template (바이오 상변화 Template 위한 전극기판 개발)

  • Li, Xue Zhe;Yoon, Junglim;Lee, Dongbok;Kim, Sookyung;Kim, Ki-Bum;Park, Young June
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.715-719
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    • 2009
  • The phase change electrode board for the bio-information detection through electrical property response of phase change material was developed in this study. We manufactured the electrode board using Aluminum first that is widely used in conventional semiconductor device process. Without further treatment, these aluminum electrodes tend to contain voids in PETEOS(plasma enhanced tetraethyoxysilane) material that are easily detected by cross-sectional SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope). The voids can be easily attacked and transformed into holes in between PETEOS and electrodes after etch back and washing process. In order to resolve this issue of Al electrode board, we developed a electrode board manufacturing method using low resistivity TiN, which has advantages in terms of the step-coverage of phase change($Ge_2Sb_2Te_5$, GST) thin film as well as thermodynamic stability, without etch back and washing process. This TiN material serves as the top and bottom electrode in PRAM(Phase-change Random Access Memory). The good connection between the TiN electrode and GST thin film was confirmed by observing the cross-section of TiN electrode board using SEM. The resistances of amorphous and crystalline GST thin film on TiN electrodes were also measured, and 1000 times difference between the amorphous and crystalline resistance of GST thin film was obtained, which is well enough for the signal detection.

Electrochemical Properties of Platinized Counter Electrode on based Stainless Steel Sheet for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (SUS 기판을 이용한 염료감응형 태양전지용 백금 상대전극의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Park, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Tae-Young;Back, Hyung-Ryul;Gu, Hal-Bon;Kim, Seung-Jai;Cho, Sung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.262-263
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    • 2005
  • Pt counter electrode based on flexible metal for dye-sensitized solar cells(DSCs) has been investigated. Photovoltaic structures on lightweight substrates have several advantages over the heavy glass-based structures in both terrestrial and space applications. Cyclic voltammetry and impedance spectroscopy were used to investigate electrochemical properties of Pt counter electrode both FTO glass and SUS sheet substrate. The DSCs composed of the counter electrode based on a stainless steel substrate has obtained conversion efficiencies comparable to that based on the conducting glass. The counter electrode based on the stainless steel substrate has the merit of improving the fill factor and conversion efficiency of the DSCs by reducing its internal resistance.

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