• Title/Summary/Keyword: axial flux machine

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Reduction of Toque Ripple and Unbalanced Magnetic Force of a Rotatory Axial Two-Phase Transverse Flux Machine by Using Herringbone Teeth (헤링본 치를 이용한 축방향 이상 횡자속형 전동기의 토크 리플과 불평형 자기력 저감)

  • Ahn, Hee-Tae;Jang, Gun-Hee;Chang, Jung-Hwan;Chung, Shi-Uk;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.682-688
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    • 2008
  • Transverse flux machine (TFM) has been considered as a promising driving machine especially at the low-speed applications because it has higher power density, torque and efficiency than the conventional electrical motors. However, it has complicated structure, large torque ripple and sometimes unbalanced magnetic force due to its inherent structure. This paper investigates the characteristics of torque ripple and unbalanced magnetic force of a rotatory two-phase TFM due to the teeth geometry by using the 3-dimensional finite element method, and it develops a rotatory two-phase TFM with herringbone teeth to reduce the torque ripple as well as to eliminate the unbalanced magnetic force.

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Operating Characteristics Analysis of Disk type Single-phase SRM (디스크형 단상 SRM의 동작 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Oh, Young-Woong;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 1999
  • The various advantages of DSPSRM lie in constructional simplicity, robustness and low cost. Also it has a specific characteristic of axial flux machine and radial flux machine simultaneously. In this paper, we designed and manufactured its operating drive and measured the characteristics of torque, efficiency, current to speed.

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Iron Loss Comparison between Soft Magnetic Composite Core and Laminated Steel Core in Axial Flux Machine (축방향 자속형 전동기에서 연자성복합체 코어와 적층 전기강판 코어의 철손 비교)

  • Lee, Minhyeok;Nam, Kwanghee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2015
  • Two axial flux permanent magnet (AFPM) machines using soft magnetic composite (SMC) and lamination steel are studied. Generally stator cores of AFPM machines are manufactured using SMC because AFPM machines need 3 dimensional core structures. However, SMC cores have very disadvantages in magnetic properties. Especially permeability value is much lower than that of lamination steel, so magnetic field density is also lower. In terms of core losses, SMC cores have much larger loss values than lamination steel cores because SMC core can't be laminated. In this study, AFPM machine was designed using laminated steel, and iron losses in two machines using SMC and laminated steel were studied. Simulations were carried out by a commercial 3-D FEM tool.

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Torque characteristic analysis of Disk type Single phase SRM considering rotor position (회전자 위치에 따른 디스크형 단상 SRM의 토오크 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Oh, Young-Woong;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Min-Moung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 1998
  • Disk type single phase SRM (DSPSRM) has a specific property of axial flux machine and radial flux machine simultaneously. So, this DSPSRM has a complicated magnetic circuit and it is difficult to analyze characteristics. Therefore, in this paper, the design specification of DSPSRM was calculated based on conventional design theory of electric machine and analyzed by 3D FEM. As the result of analysis, the approximated torque characteristics was obtained by finding the magnetic flux and energy distribution with the rotor position.

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Analysis of an Interior Permanent-Magnet Machines with an Axial Overhang Structure based on Lumped Magnetic Circuit Model

  • Seo, Jangho;Seo, Jung-Moo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2016
  • This paper shows a new magnetic field analysis of an interior permanent magnet (IPM) machines with an axial overhang structure wherein the rotor axial length exceeds that of the stator. The rotor overhang used to increase torque density of the radial flux machine is difficult to analyze because of extra consideration of axial direction, and thus it is general for machine designer to take 3-D finite element analysis (FEA) capable of considering both radial and axial complicated geometry in the machine. However, it requires too much computing time for preliminary design especially for optimization process. Therefore, in this paper a 2-D analytic method using a lumped magnetic circuit model (LMCM) is proposed to overcome the problem. For the analysis of overhang effect, the magnetic circuit is separated and solved from overhang and non-overhang regions respectively. For the validation of proposed concept, 3-D finite element analysis (FEA) is performed. From the analysis results, it is shown that our new proposed method presents good performance in terms of calculating electromotive force (EMF) and torque within a short time. Therefore, the proposed model can be useful in design of IPM with an overhang structure.

Analysis and Optimal design of Axial Magnetic Bearings (축방향 자기베어링의 해석 및 최적설계)

  • 박영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.278-283
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a systematic design method for axial(or thrust) magnetic bearings using optimal design methodology. The objective of the optimal design is to minimize bearing volume. The constraints include the bearing load capacity, linearized bearing stiffness and damping, the magnetic flux density, and geometric relations. In order to obtain design values which can be applied to fabrication of bearings, branch and bound method was introduced in the postprocessing procedure of optimal design results. Verification of the proposed design methodology was perfomed by an example.

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Prototype and Test of A Dual-stator PM Vernier Machine for Direct-drive Systems (다이렉트 드라이브 시스템을 위한 이중 고정자 영구자석 버니어 머신의 시제품과 실험)

  • Zhao, Fei;Kwon, Byung-il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.678-679
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    • 2015
  • A prototype of a dual-stator axial-flux PM vernier machine with rated 5.5kW output power at 300rpm speed is constructed and tested to verify its competitive performance and the reliability of the proposed design approach and the FEM simulation results.

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Cogging Torque Optimization of Axial-Flux Motor (축방향 자속형 전동기의 코깅 토크 최적화)

  • Kim, Il-Woo;Woo, Dong-Kyun;Jung, Huyn-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.826-827
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    • 2011
  • The selection of optimum parameters in electromagnetic design usually requires optimization of multimodal, non linear functions. This leads to extensive calculations which pose a huge inconvenience in the design process. This paper proposes a novel algorithm for dealing efficiently with this issue. Through the use of contour line concept coupled with Kriging, the algorithm finds out all the peaks in the problem domain with as few function calls as possible. The proposed algorithm is applied to the magnet shape optimization of an axial flux permanent magnet synchronous machine and the cogging torque was reduced to 79.8% of the initial one.

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Characteristics Analysis of Reluctance Type Transverse Flux Linear Motor (릴럭턴스형 횡자속 선형전동기의 특성해석)

  • Ryu, Ho-Gil;Lee, Ji-Young;Ha, Kyung-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.729-731
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with 2D and 3D analyses by finite element method for the characteristics of reluctance type transverse flux linear motor. Although 3D analysis is essential because of the characteristics by flux direction. 2D analyses are also used by considering the effective axial length and using the equivalent reluctance 2D model. The thrust, the normal force and the coenergy of the machine are calculated and compared by the results of the three analysis methods.

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Characteristics of AFPM motor in variation of winding shape (AFPM 전동기의 권선 형상에 따른 특성)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gil;Seo, Young-Taek;Kong, Jeong-Sik;Oh, Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.735-737
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    • 2000
  • An axial-flux permanent-magnet machine(AFPM) topology with coreless winding is proposed. In the proposed AFPM configuration. the winding consists of a hexagon-shaped coils encapsulated in fiber-reinforced epoxy resin. Due to the lack of the iron core. the overall machine structure has high compactness and lightness. The simplified design calculation of the back emf was obtained. In this study, motor design was carried out using the software package Maxwell. This paper discusses the basic design of coil winding of AFPM motor. Experimental results were taken form a prototype machine rated 0.4 Nm, 2000 rpm.

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