• 제목/요약/키워드: average collection period

검색결과 171건 처리시간 0.024초

임신성 당뇨 여성의 임신성 당뇨 지식과 건강신념이 모유수유 의도에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Knowledge and Health Beliefs about Gestational Diabetes on Breastfeeding Intention of Women with Gestational Diabetes)

  • 박승미;민들레;박지연
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제31권4호
    • /
    • pp.427-435
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge and health beliefs about gestational diabetes and to identify the influence on breastfeeding intention of women those who have been diagnosed with gestational diabetes. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was designed. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 270 women who were pregnant and currently diagnosed with gestational diabetes. Data collection was conducted at Internet cafes and breastfeeding clinics where pregnant women were able to participate actively. The data collection period was from November 5 to November 27, 2019 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, χ2 test and multiple logistic regression. Results: The average age of the participants was 34.21±3.73 years. There were 221 women who had breastfeeding intention, and 49 women who did not intend to breastfeed. The higher the perceived susceptibility (OR=2.49, p=.032), benefits (OR=2.62 p=.009), and the self-efficacy, the higher the intention to perform breastfeeding (OR=2.97, p=.004). On the other hand, the higher the perceived severity, the lower the intention to perform breastfeeding (OR=0.35, p=.007). Conclusion: Health beliefs such as perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, self-efficacy and perceived severity have been shown to affect the breastfeeding intention. Based on these results, we suggest developing a breastfeeding promotion intervention program that improves self-efficacy in gestational diabetics.

수술환자의 자가통증조절기 사용 방법에 관한 조사 연구 (Patient-Controlled Analgesia (PCA) for Post-operative Patients - A Study on Differences according to Who Controls the Analgesic)

  • 이윤영
    • 기본간호학회지
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.315-322
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of three kinds of modes using bolus button of PCA on level of pain and side effects of analgesic and amount of drug consumption in post-operative patients according to whether the medication is controlled by the patient, the caregiver or the nurse. Method: The participants were 684 patients using PCA after an operation. The data collection period was from March 19 to April 6, 2007. Results: It was found that there were statistical differences in gender, age, type of surgery, pain on first post-operative day, amount of drug consumption, nausea, and vomiting. The ratio for patient controlled medication was 55.7% for women, and 70.5% for men, and for care-giver controlled medication, 35.1% for women, and 20.0% for men. Average pain scores for the first post-operative day were $3.9{\pm}2.2$ for patient controlled medication and $4.5{\pm}2.3$ for care-giver controlled medication. There were statistical differences according to mode used for PCA for amount of drug consumptions, nausea and vomiting but not for pain, operation day or pruritus. Conclusion: This study was carried out to examine risks according to who controls the PCA for post-operative patients. The results can help to develop education program for everyone who is involved in PCA, patients, caregivers, nurses and doctors.

  • PDF

종합병원 간호단위에서의 간호만족 영향요인 분석 (A study on the Factors of the patient satisfaction for nursing care in general hospital)

  • 김경숙
    • 간호행정학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-64
    • /
    • 2001
  • The study was done to evaluate patient satisfaction with nursing care. The study subjects were patients admitted in a general hospital in Gangwon province. The instrument used in the study was developed by Lamonica. The reliability alpha of this tool 0.8596. The survey method was applied to collect data period of data collection was total 21days from September 4rd to September 24th in 2000. The data was analysed by statistical method of %, mean, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficients though SPSS program. The follows are the summaries of results of the study. 1. The highest scores of satisfaction was shown in the area of technical professional nursing and the lowest scores was shown in area of nursing education. 2. The crossed analysis of patient general characteristics and satisfaction of nursing care showed a significance by marriaged status(p<0.05) but no significance by factors of sex, ages, education, religency. 3. Job satisfaction of nurses showed 2.79 in average on the basic of 5 marks. 4. The significant Correlation were found between job satisfaction degree and bed rotation rates , number of patients by one nurse, experience of nurse(p<0.05). 5. The significant Correlation were found between nursing satisfaction degree and ages, job satisfaction, bed rotation rates, number of patients by one nurse(p<0.05), experience of nurse(p<0.01). On basis of the above findings the following recommendations are made : to suggest to improve environment of nursing unit. And to suggest to improve job satisfaction for improvement of nursing satisfaction in practice.

  • PDF

중년여성의 골다공증에 대한 지식과 건강신념이 골다공증 예방행위에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Knowledge and Health Beliefs on Osteoporosis Preventive Health Behaviors among Middle-aged Women)

  • 이종경
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.629-638
    • /
    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study investigated the effects of knowledge and health belief on osteoporosis preventive health behaviors. Methods: The subjects of this study were 266 middle-aged women. Data were collected using a self-reporting questionnaire with 101 questions. The period of data collection was from the 3rd of January to the 28th of February 2003. Data were analyzed using SPSS 10.0 PC+ program. Results: The results were summarized as follows: 1. The average score of knowledge about osteoporosis was 16.93 out of 27. Particularly, middle-aged women had knowledge more about osteoporosis prevention measures than about risk factors. 2. Knowledge, self efficacy and barriers were significantly correlated with osteoporosis preventive health behaviors. 3. As for the relationship between subjects' general characteristics and their health preventive behaviors, the size of living district, economic status, BMI. family history of osteoporosis and perception of health status were found to have significant effects on health preventive behaviors. Conclusions: According to the results presented above, preventive health behaviors may be promoted by increasing knowledge and perceived self-efficacy as well as decreasing individuals' perceived barriers through health education.

  • PDF

간호대학생의 자살생각과 자아존중감에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Suicidal Ideation and Self-esteem of Nursing Students)

  • 정하윤;정귀임
    • 보건의료산업학회지
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.149-160
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships of suicidal ideation and self-esteem of nursing students. The subjects of the study were 438 nursing students. The period of data collection was from September 1 to 30, 2012. The data was analyzed by SPSS 19.0 program. The result are as follows; First, the average of suicidal ideation was 1.74 and self esteem was 3.48 points. Second, suicidal ideation was significantly different according to economic status, health status, friendship, personality, adaptation of environment, satisfaction on school, satisfaction on nursing major, score, and bully. Self-esteem was significantly different according to economic status, health status, personality, adaptation of environment, satisfaction on school, satisfaction on nursing major, score, and bully. Third, suicidal ideation was correlated with positive self esteem negatively and negative self esteem positively. Forth, the influencing factor in suicidal ideation of participant were self esteem, friendship and satisfaction on school, $R^2$=.370. Thus, development of guidance program to decrease suicidal ideation of nursing students is recommended.

가정전문간호사의 환자·가족교육 수행정도와 저해요인 (Performance and Impediments to Patient and Family Education among Home Health Care Nurses)

  • 서유진;이미경
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.329-340
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to provide basic data necessary to develop education programs and educational services for home care by investigating the degree of patient and family education among home health care nurses. Methods: Data collection was carried out with 145 people from 47 institutions that agreed to participate in the research. A total of 128 questionnaires were received, of which 122 were analyzed. Data were analyzed using SPSS 12.0. Results: The item on which education was most frequently delivered was intravenous injection speed control (66.4%), whereas the item requiring the longest teaching period was pressure ulcer care. The average degree of impediment perceived by home care nurses was 2.82 out of 5. Conclusion: Medical institutions should develop educational materials and programs that reflect the characteristics and degree of home health care needed. Repeated research, including that by medical institutions, on the degree and impeding factors related to patient and family education performance of home health care nurses should be conducted. Moreover, medical institutions should investigate the nursing and educational needs of patients and families who received home health care service.

요양병원 간호사의 병원감염관리에 대한 인지도와 수행도 (Recognition and Performance Level of Hospital Infection Control in Nurses of Long-term Care Hospital)

  • 정하윤;정윤경
    • 보건의료산업학회지
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.131-141
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the long-term care hospital nurse's recognition and performance level of hospital infection control. The subjects of the study were 147 long-term care hospital nurses. The period of data collection was from April 1 to 30, 2013. The data were analyzed by SPSS 19.0 program. The result are as followed; First, the total average scores of the recognition and performance by long-term care hospital nurses of hospital infection control were $4.64{\pm}0.32$ and $4.21{\pm}0.23$. Second, recognition of hospital infection control was significantly different according to position and hospital infection control education experience. Performance of hospital infection control was significantly different according to education level and hospital infection control education experience. Third, there was a positive correlation between the degree of recognition and performance of hospital infection control. Therefore, it is suggested to apply the concrete education program to enhance the recognition in order to improve the performance of hospital infection control of the Long-term hospital nurses.

RIMS 데이터 시계열 분석을 통한 도시철도 운용효율 향상 (RIMS data time a series analysis a city railroad a use efficiency improve)

  • 이도선;전형준;박수중
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1308-1314
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, Seoulmetro that is the first operation organization which operates a city railroad rolling-stock maintenance RIMS(rolling stock information maintenance system) collected and analyzed a light maintenance data and introduced time a series analysis technique to find the way how to contribute to a use efficiency improvement of a city railroad. The purpose of time a series analysis is to remove a seasonal change including data and to check an irregular fluctuation. First of all, a collection range of the data comes under a light maintenance, however it needs a data of more than 3 years to check the seasonal change. We put a study for an accumulated scope that the data satisfy a period like this and are able to extend a range of the study when time flys forward. The data used for study is filtered using a movement average method after passing proper selection working and is solved with a method which looks for season index. Using the season index that was getten in here, we predict a light working frequency, if it has an irregular change, we will contribute it to a city railroad a use efficiency improvement and establish the cause by carrying out prevent maintenance in advance.

  • PDF

임상실습에서의 간호과정 전산프로그램 활용결과 분석 - 일 간호대학의 중환자 실습을 중심으로 - (Impact of Applying 'Nursing Process Program' to Nursing Practice - Based on I.C.U Nursing Practice -)

  • 박순옥;박현경
    • 기본간호학회지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.24-34
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study was done to identify the effectiveness of applying a 'Nursing Process Program' to the nursing students' clinical practice. The data collection period was from September 2000 to January 2001, and the subjects of the study were 39 students who were doing clinical practice in the ICU. The results are as follows : 1. Most subjects had a personal computer, had experience in using computers for one year and usually did word processing and internet, and wanted computerization of nursing work. The average results of the questions on the need for, and the effectiveness of applying a 'Nursing Process Program' to clinical practice were, on five point scales, 4.07 and 4.21 respectively. 2. There were no significant differences in the mean scores for suhjects' attitudes toward computers and computer anxiety between before and after using a 'Nursing Process Program'. 3. The total case study frequency using a 'Nursing Process Program' was 68, and 'Risk for infection' was the most frequent nursing diagnosis.

  • PDF

노인에 대한 요가 연구의 동향 분석 (A Study on the Trend of Yoga Research for the Elderly)

  • 손보명;백지유;이재흥
    • 대한의료기공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.116-138
    • /
    • 2019
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the study on yoga for senior in Korea. Methods: As for the data collection through RISS, analysis data were collected by searching for keywords such "yoga", "senior" "elder". The analysis was classified by 1) types of thesis 2) types of study 3) number of study participants and study period 4) types of yoga 5) list of academic journals and publishers. Results: 1. A total of studies were 133, the first study on yoga for senior published 2001. Average 7 studies were published each year. The number of studies has increased since 2006 and decreased since 2010. 2. About half of the researchers related to art and physical education and sports (51.8%). And researchers related to social science published remarkable number of studies (23.3%). 3. Most of researches were experimental study. Conclusions: 1. Hatha yoga could be recommended as a suitable yoga for senior. 2. There is a growing need to develop yoga for senior in preparation for aging society. Grafting yoga on traditional Gigong practice could be a proper exercise for senior.