• Title/Summary/Keyword: automobile exhaust

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Flow and Heat Transfer Analysis for the Ventilating System in Automobile Interior with a Forced Exhaust (강제배기를 수반한 자동차 실내의 환기시스템에 대한 유동 및 열전달 해석)

  • Lee Sang-Ho;Moh Jeong-Hah
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.4 s.235
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2005
  • Numerical modeling has been carried out to investigate the two-dimensional air flow in automobile interior with a forced exhaust close to main air inlet for typical ventilation modes. The characteristics such as streamlines and temperature fields in the passenger compartment room with the forced exhaust are analyzed with comparison of the cases without a forced exhaust. The simulation results show that air flow on the floor near the front seat is increased with the forced exhaust for all ventilation modes. Flow recirculation in the cabin is most active in mode 2 with a vertical suction inlet in comparison with other two modes. In particular, less time is taken for air temperature to reach the inlet temperature due to the forced exhaust for the ventilation modes. Finally, it could be predicted that ventilating air flow is much improved with the forced exhaust in the interior Modeling results in this study can be applied to the optimal design of automobile interior fur air ventilation system.

The effect of exhaust system components on combustion characteristics of SI engine (배기시스템 구성요소가 SI기관의 연소특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park Kyoungsuk;Park Sejong;Choi Seokryeol;Son Sungman
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5 s.170
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2005
  • Recently, automobile manufacturers regarding stability, economic environmental-friendly problems by the development of automobile, environmental problem as designing the exhaust system. Increasingly strict environmental regulations to lower fuel consumption and reduce emission. Also to reduce the noise and the vibration of the automobile. According to develop variable type muffler, dual muffler and active intelligence exhaust system unit. Improvement in engine performance and fuel consumption rate demand information of pressure fraction and heat characteristics. To be able to determine these factor for we experiment on each case of exhaust system unit. In this study, how back pressure is distributed in flow-through in exhaust system and how to design exhaust system flexibleness, efficiency and combustion charateristics influenced by back pressure. This study furnish basic data for engineers, technicians.

The Effect of Exhaust System Components on the Sl Engine Performance (배기구성요소가 SI기관의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Park Kyoungsuk;Park Sejong;Son Sungman
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6 s.171
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Automobile manufacturers regarding stability, economic environmental-friendly problems by the development of automobile. This reason is increasingly strict environmental regulations to lower fuel consumption and reduce emission. Designing more efficient and low emission control exhaust system results in more efficient Performance, reduced back Pressure and higher convert efficiency. Also to reduce the noise and the vibration of the automobile. According to develop variable type muffler, dual muffler and active intelligence exhaust system unit. Improvement in engine performance and fuel consumption rate, higher conversion efficiency demand information of pressure fraction and heat characteristics. To be able to determine these factor fur we experiment on each case of exhaust system unit. In this study, how back pressure is distributed in flow-through in exhaust system and how to design exhaust system flexibleness, efficiency, lower back pressure and optimal performance. This study furnish basic data for engineers, technicians.

A study on the exhaust noise reduction of automobile with the active muffler (엑티브 머플러를 이용한 실차 배기 소음 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jin-Seok;Shin, Jun;Kim, Heung-Sub;Song, Jin-Ho;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.283-287
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    • 1996
  • The exhaust noise reduction of automobile with the active muffler is experimentally investigated. The control algorithm is the filtered-x LMS algorithm and the inverse algorithm with the adaptive line enhancer. Also, the control efficiency is increased with synthesized second harmonic engine frequency. In the experiment, the active muffler is applied to the end of exhaust system in automobile and the control with on-line secondary path modeling method(inverse algorithm) is compared the control of off-line secondary path modeling method. As secondary path transfer functions are changed, the experimental results show that the control performance with on-line method is more efficient than that with off-line method in the exhaust noise reduction of automobile.

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The Effects of the Combustion Characteristics on the Exhaust System Volume of the SI Engine in Idling (아이들링 시 배기시스템 용적이 SI 기관의 연소특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Noh, Hyung-Chul;Park, Kyoung-Suk;Son, Sung-Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2007
  • We research into the exhaust system volume what proving the optimum exhaust performance and combustion characteristics. Many automobile manufactures have developed complex exhaust system for environment regulation and noise reduction. This complex exhaust system provides acoustics silencing and low frequency noise for customers demand. Recently, automobile exhaust system have made the Dual muffler concerning to the noise and vibration reduction. Also it bring the engine performance down by decreasing the back pressure and temperature in the exhaust system. The experiments are carried out different volume of exhaust system. In order to establish the optimized conditions design factors which are taking exhaust system volume, it show how the exhaust performance influence on the engine performance in idling.

The optimization of exhaust manifold runner using Hydroforming Technology (하이드로포밍 기술을 이용한 배기 매니폴드 런너의 최적화)

  • Um, I.S.;NamGung, S.;Na, S.M.;Kim, Y.G.;Kim, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2008
  • Hydroforming Technology has been applied to manufacture in various parts of automobile. Especially, Exhaust manifold has been applied to hydroforming method in the foreign advanced automotive company. Exhaust manifold runner is important exhaust parts that heat-resistant and exhaust flow characteristics are requested in the automobile. The purpose of this study is to optimize the manufacturing method of exhaust maniflold runner using FEA and to propose to get a optimization design direction. In addition, Comparative analysis between conventional exhaust maniflold and hydroformed exhaust maniflold has been done in view of weight-saving, manufacturing advantage.

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A Study on the combustion characteristcs for backpressure of exhaust system in SI engine (배기(排氣)시스템의 배압(背壓)과 연소특성(燃燒特性)에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dai-Un;Park, Kyoung-Suk;Park, Se-Jong;Son, Sung-Man
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2004
  • It is necessary to consider the stability, economic environmental-friendly problems by the development of the road, supply of the automobile, environmental problem as designing the exhaust system. To reduce the noise and the vibration of the automobile, it is needed to consider the pulsation noise, air current noise, vibration of air pipe which generate the intake and exhaust noise of the automobile. Moreover, the discharge sounds, intake sound, radiation sound, transmitted sound are occurred. To reduce this influence, the variable valve is needed and to control these factors, path transformation muffler and active type muffler are needed. While engine efficiency could be reduced with this transformationand resistance by the pressure, thermal property. In this study, how to design exhaust systems yielding higher condversion efficiency, lower backpressure and optimize the performance. this study is recommended for exhaust system and designers and engineers involved in SI engine exhaust system and it will furnish information for you to design more efficient.

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The Influence of exhaust sound and emission by according to automobile muffler inner shapes (자동차 소음기의 내부 형상이 배기소음과 배기가스에 미치는 영향)

  • Yi, C.S.;Kong, T.W.;Chung, H.S.;Jeong, H.M.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2000
  • This study represents effect to attain to the exhaust gas and the exhaust noise by the inner shapes of automobile muffler, and obtained optimization-data for the inner muffler shapes by the temperature variation of the exhaust gas in muffler. The results of noise show to decrease in order of model-1, 2 and 3 under that the engine speed is 3500 R.P.M and similar values beyond it. CO represented good the model-2 at low engine speed and model-1 at high engine speed. The model-3 was show to tiny variation difference by the variables. HC decrease mostly by increase of the engine speed and expressed low values the model-2 at 3,000 R.P.M and the model-1 at high speed. Wholly, the model-2 expressed stable results. The temperature distributions expressed high distributions by increase of the engine speed, and the model-3 was express most good among three models.

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