• Title/Summary/Keyword: automatic control system

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Development of Automatic Tracking Control Algorithm for Efficiency Improvement of PV Generation (태양광 발전의 효율 향상을 위한 자동추적 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1823-1831
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an automatic tracking control algorithm for efficiency improvement of photovoltaic generation. Increasing the power of PV systems should improve the efficiency of solar cells or the power condition system. The normal alignment of the PV module always have to run perpendicular to the sun's rays. The solar tracking system, able to improve the efficiency of the PV system, was initiated by applying that to the PV power plant. The tracking system of conventional PV power plant has been studied with regard to the tracking accuracy of the solar cells. Power generation efficiency were increased by aligning the cells for maximum exposure to the sun's rays. Using a perpendicular position facilitated optimum condition. However, there is a problem about the reliability of tracking systems unable to not track the sun correctly during environmental variations. Therefore, a novel control algorithm needs to improve the generation efficiency of the PV systems and reduce the loss of generation. This control algorithm is the proposed automatic tracking algorithm in this paper. Automatic tracking control is combined the sensor and program method for robust control in environment changing condition. This tracking system includes the insolation, rain sensor and anemometer for climate environment changing. Proposed algorithm in this paper, is compared to performance of conventional tracking control algorithm in variative insolation condition. And prove the validity of proposed algorithm through the experimental data.

Implementation of manual/automatic complex redundancy control method for modulation system of a paging earth station in reduntancy structure (이중화 무선호출 지구국 변조부 시스템의 수/자동 복합 이중화 제어 방법 구현)

  • 박승창;김영민
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes implementation contents contents of manual/automatic complex redundancy control mothod for control of a modulation system of a Paging earth station in redundancy stracture. The existed redundancy control method usually is a automatic local control method in which the redundancy switching, including display or alarm beeping through operation of display devices or audio devices, is performed by the co-action of components or modules when the abnormal status is occurred in a modulation system. However, this method introduced in here is designed to enable use of three control modes;1) Manual mode by an operator, 2) Auto-remote mode by the Network Maagement System, through implementation of the redundancy control system composed of the redundancy control board and the redundancy switching circuit.

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Mono-rail for Communication Based Train Control System (CBTC 시스템을 적용한 모노레일)

  • Park, Gie-Soo;Cho, Dong-Rae;Ryou, Myung-Seon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.629-633
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    • 2011
  • The Wolmi Eunha-Rail in Incheon is connecting Wolmido and Incheon Station with an elevated monorail road supported by piers. This railroad system is characterized by driverless automatic operation and moving-block based control. The main technology applied to this signal-controlled system is CBTC (Communications-Based Train Control) which based on wireless communications. The CBTC system is simple in that composition so that can minimize field facilities and lowers costs of construction and maintenance. This CBTC system is emerging as a major signal-controlled system in the future metro market.

New deep mixing method installed automatic control equipments (자동제어장치가 장착된 최첨단 심층혼합고결처리공법에 관한 연구)

  • 한우선;조기호;임우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.847-852
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop the new deep mixing method installed automatic control equipments for the better construction in deep mixing and grouting. Civil, geotechnical, electronic, and communication experts have worked together for a long time for the development of automatic measuring devices using wire and wireless transmitting-receiving set. A series of laboratory and field experiments were carried out to check the reliability and field applicability of this system. New total automatic control system including automatic devices for checking angle, depth and quantity of injected grout was invented from the result of this research.

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Structured supervisory control with diagnosis capability for automatic assembly system (자동조립 시스템을 위한 진단기능을 갖는 구조적 관리제어)

  • 이재혁;유재범;변증남;오상록
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 1988
  • In this study, a structured supervisory control for automatic assembly system is developed. And also diagnosis and fault-recovery capability of this supervisory control are discussed. This structured supervisory control is actually applied to Die Bonding Machine and is proved to be useful and to work well.

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Automatic Ship Control System to According for Fog Conditions (안개 상태에 따른 선박 자동제어 장치)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Min;Kim, Shin-Hoo;Kim, Kab-Ki;Park, Sung-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.754-758
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we designed and manufactured an automatic control system to minimize or avoid damage by automatically controlling ship engines in case of fog to allow for safer operation. This automatic power control system uses ATmega128 and an RPM detection circuit to measure RPM changes by artificially generating fog in the fog generator. For this purpose, we have created a complete schematic and applied our source code to an ATmega128 for PWM control using a Hall sensor motor. In future, an experiment and safety evaluation using this automatic power control system with an actual ship will be prepared.

Digital signal processing of automatic frequency control is VCR (비디오 카세트 레코더의 자동 주파수 조절의 디지탈 신호처리)

  • 김동하;이태원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.6
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a digital signal processing method of AFC (automatic frequency control) is proposed for a home use VCR system. The proposed method has the ability of frequency tracking of a wide range. Implemented with digital circuits, the system is to be used in a digital video system and saves the cost of a hardware compared with a conventional analog automatic frequency control method using several PLL's in case of making home use VCR systems compatible with several TV systems.

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Development of Automatic Gamma Optimization System for Mobile TFT-LCD (DSP를 이용한 모바일 TFT-LCD의 자동 감마 최적화 시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Nae-Soo;Ryu, Jee-Youl;Park, Chul-Woo;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an automatic LCD gamma control system using gamma curve optimization. It controls automatically gamma adjustment registers in mobile LCD driver IC to reduce gamma correction error and adjusting time. The proposed gamma system contains Module-Under-Test (MUT, LCD module), PC installed with program, multimedia display tester for measuring luminance, and control board for interface between PC and LCD module. Proposed algorithm and program are applicable for most of the LCD modules. It is realized to calibrate gamma values of 1.8, 2.0, 2.2 and 3.0. The control board is designed with DSP and FPGA, and it supports various interfaces such as RGB and CPU. Developed automatic gamma control system showed significantly reduced gamma adjusting time of 240 sec. and much less average gamma error of 11% than 42h and 27% with conventional manual method. We believe that the proposed system is very useful to provide high-quality LCD and to improve production process.

A Study on the Automatic Operation Performance Control of Urban Rail Vehicle Using an Optimal Control (최적제어를 이용한 도시철도 차량 자동주행 제어 연구)

  • Tak, Kil-Hun;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Chi-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2007
  • In the automatic operation of an urban rail vehicle, a conventional PID control algorithm is applied to run the vehicle between stations within time limit and jerk limit. But the energy consumption in the automatic operation is much higher than in the manual operation. In this study, the optimal control algorithm for automatic operation is proposed to minimize energy consumption, which satisfies automatic operation for the urban rail vehicle, compared with the conventional PID control algorithm.

Application of artificial intelligence to blast furnace operating control system

  • Yoshikawa, Hajime;Ukai, Tsuyoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 1993
  • It is difficult to establish a mathematical furnace model and automatic-fumace control because of the difficulty in direct measurement of the inner condition of a blast furnace. To solve this problem, we has developed and actually operated a blast furnace operation control system using artificial intelligence tool to be applied to the blast furnace process computer system. Since this system has a function of automatic Treat level control, higher practicality has been proved than the previous guidance-level expert system. This paper introduces an outline of the system and the result of application.

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