• Title/Summary/Keyword: authentication system

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RFID Mutual Authentication Protocol Against Reflection Attack (반사공격에 안전한 RFID 인증 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Bae-Hyun;Ryoo, In-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.3C
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    • pp.348-354
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    • 2007
  • RFID system is emerging new technology for ubiquitous computing environment. RFID system, however, provides privacy problems while the technology offers incredible rich opportunities for applications in the filed of logistics, distribution, and medical services, etc. Many researches have been conducted in order to solve this problem, but the current RFID authentication protocols are still insufficient for settling the privacy problem in the point of view of privacy intrusion and system efficiency. The purpose of this paper is to present a RFID mutual authentication protocol which improves safety level, compared with current authentication protocols. The proposed authentication protocol can provide mutual authentication services, and is secure against location tracing, spoofing, reflection attack.

A Quality Assessment Method of Biometrics for Estimating Authentication Result in User Authentication System (사용자 인증시스템의 인증결과 예측을 위한 바이오정보의 품질평가기법)

  • Kim, Ae-Young;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.242-246
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a quality assessment method of biometrics for estimating an authentication result in an user authentication system. The proposed quality assessment method is designed to compute a quality score called CIMR (Confidence Interval Matching Ratio) as a result by small-sample analysis like T-test. We use the C/MR-based quality assessment method for testing how to well draw a distinction between various biometrics in a multimodal biometric system. We also test a predictability for authentication results of obtained biometrics using the mean $\bar{X}$ and the variance $s^2$ in T-test-based CIMR. As a result, we achieved the maximum 88% accuracy for estimation of user authentication results.

Design of RFID System for User's Authentication Under Ubiquitous Surroundings

  • Kim, Dae-Yoo;Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we will discuss a general idea about an information system which provides information a user really needs in user's authentication. We will discuss how RFID could be applied for this kind of system especially from the standpoint of using RFID as a way to collect information of personal belongings. Also we will discuss security issues of using RFID as a component of the proposed system because while RFID could provide usefulness, it could also be very dangerous for revealing private information without user's awareness.

Design of An Authentication System Proper for Hybrid Cloud Computing System (하이브리드 클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에 적합한 인증시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Geuk;Ji, Jae-Won;Chun, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Kyu-Won
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2011
  • Cloud computing is a system which efficiently utilizes resources. In this paper, we propose 2-factor authentication system combing PKI, ID_PW and location information. The proposed method improve the security of hybrid cloud systems and manage resources more safely.

RSA Algorithm for User Authentication System

  • Song, Byung-Ho;Bae, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2003
  • For the effective use of information in the information society, information should be protected and outflow of information by illegal users should be prevented. This study sets up user authentication policy, user authentication regulations and procedures for information protection and builds information protection key distribution center and encryption user Authentication system, which can protect information from illegal users.

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A Secure Authentication Model Using Two Passwords in Client Server Systems (클라이언트 서버 시스템 환경하에서 2개의 패스워드를 사용하는 안전한 인증 모델)

  • Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1350-1355
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    • 2011
  • It is very important issues to protect many system resources using authorized client authentication in distributed client server systems. So it is not enough to prevent unauthorized opponents from attacking our systems that client authentication is performed using only the client's identifier and password. In this paper, we propose a secure authentication database modeling with two authentication keys such as a client authentication key and a server authentication key. The proposed authentication model can be used making high quality of computer security using two authentication keys during transaction processing. The two authentication keys are created by client and server, and are used in every request transaction without user's extra input. Using the proposed authentication keys, we can detect intrusion during authorized client's transaction processing because we can know intrusion immediately through comparing stored authentication keys in client server systems when hackers attack our network or computer systems.

Formal Analysis of Authentication System based on Password using Smart Card (스마트카드를 이용한 패스워드 기반 인증시스템 정형분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Ju-Bae;Jeong, Yeon-Oh;Han, Keun-Hee;Chai, Jin-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2009
  • Due to widely use of internet, a lot of users frequently access into remote server in distributed computing environment. However, transmitting the information using vulnerable channel without authentication security system can be exposed to replay attack, offline password attack, and impersonation attack. According to this possibility, there is research about authentication protocol to prevent these hostile attacks using smart card. In this paper, we analyze vulnerability of user authentication system based on password and propose modified user authentication system.

An Authentication Protocol Design in RFID System for Mobility (유동성을 지닌 RFID 시스템을 위한 인증 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2010
  • RFID is method used on wireless system. However, this mechanism is not used for authentication and security. Therefore, it is very vulnerable to attacks such as dropping attacks and traffic attacks. the RFID Tags are of the limited nature due to environment factors and there is greater constraints in designing authentication protocol. If we do not RFID to secure corporate information and product all the information will be exposed. The attacker will break into the RFID system and stop the distribution system. So, this paper proposes a new authentication protocol which provides not only unlimited access to Tag and Reader of mobile and connection between Tag and Reader bet also provides authentication mechanism by defining the key distribution.

Symmetric key based user authentication between Grid Service and Portal (그리드서비스와 포털간의 대칭키 기반 사용자 단일인증에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Dae-Bok;Heo, Dae-Young;Hwang, Sun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2007
  • In recent rears. web portal system has received much attention as a user interface for the grid environment. Grid system uses symmetric key for authenticating user identity while the traditional portal system does a password-based authentication. Regarding this, many researches are progressing to integrate portal accounts with symmetric key. Specially. researches such as GAMA and PURSE are active and those focus on easy usability for users who familiar with password-based authentication. However the protection of data and resources is a critical issue in Grid environment, because those are shared through a wide-area network. In this paper, we suggest a new authentication mechanism which unify authentication mechanisms between portal system and grid service by using symmetric key. It will improve a security level in UI layer as much as in grid service.

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Patient Authentication System for Medical Information Security using RFID (의료정보보호를 위한 RFID를 이용한 환자 인증 시스템)

  • Yoon, Eun-Jun;Yoo, Kee-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6B
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    • pp.962-969
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    • 2010
  • Recently, RFID technology can successfully be used to reduce medical errors. This technology can aid in the accurate matching of patients with their medications and treatments. The enthusiasm for using RFID technology in medical settings has been tempered by privacy concerns. In this paper, we propose a secure and efficient RFID authentication system to not only authenticate patients' authenticity but also protect patients' personal medical informations. The proposed system consists of RFID-based patient authentication protocol and database security protocol. As a result, since the proposed RFID authentication system provides strong security and efficiency, it can be used practically for patient authentication and personal medical information protection on the high technology medical environments such as u-Hospital and u-Healthcare.