• 한국식품영양과학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.549-554
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• 2003

산성 전해수를 이용하여 포도(Vitis labrusca L.)의 저장 안정성을 향상 시킬수 있는 방법을 개발하기 위하여, Campbell Early와 Sheridan 포도를 저장고 내부기체를 산성 전해수에 통과시켜 살균시키는 $0^{\circ}C$ 조건에서 저장하면서 환경기체의 살균처리가 포도의 품질특성과 미생물 생육에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 저장환경기체의 살균처리는 포도 품종에 따른 차이가 없이 객관적 품질특성인 가용성 고형물, 적정산도, 가용성 탄닌, 안토시아닌, 에탄올 및 아세트 알데하이드 등의 함량 변화와 관능적 품질특성인 color, aroma, texture, juiciness 및 sweetness등에 거의 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 반면에 저장기체의 살균처리는 포도 품종에 약간 의존적이긴 하지만 곰팡이를 포함하는 미생물의 생육을 억제하는 효과를 보였다. 이러한 결과로 볼 때 산성 전해수에 의한 저장환경기체의 살균처리는 포도의 품질에는 해가 없으면서 부패를 억제시켜 저장 안정성을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법으로 판단된다.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2016년도 제50회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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• pp.230.2-230.2
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• 2016

A new approach for antimicrobial is based on the overproduction of reactive nitrogen species (RNS), especially; nitric oxide (NO) and peroxinitrite ($ONOO^-$-) are important factors to deactivate the bacteria. Recently, non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) has been frequently used in the field of microbial sterilization through the generation of different kinds of RNS/ROS species. However, in previous study we showed APPJ has combine effects ROS/RNS on bacterial sterilization. It is not still clear whether this bacterial killing effect has been done through ROS or RNS. We need to further investigate separate effect of ROS and RNS on bacterial sterilization. Hence, in this work, we have enhanced NO production, especially; by applying a 1% of HNO3 vapour to the N2 based APPJ. In comparison with nitrogen plasma with inclusion of water vapour plasma, it has been shown that nitrogen plasma with inclusion of 1% of HNO3 vapour has higher efficiency in killing the E. coli and different type of cancer cell through the high production of NO. We also investigate the enhancement of NO species both in atmosphere by emission spectrum and inside the solution by ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy. Moreover, qPCR analysis of oxidative stress mRNA shows higher gene expression. It is noted that 1% of HNO3 vapour plasma generates high amount of NO for killing bacteria and cancer cell killing.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2015년도 제49회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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• pp.159-159
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• 2015

A new approach for antimicrobial is based on the overproduction of reactive nitrogen species (RNS), especially; nitric oxide (NO) and peroxinitrite (ONOO-) are important factors to deactivate the bacteria. Recently, non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) has been frequently used in the field of microbial sterilization through the generation of different kinds of RNS/ROS species. However, in previous study we showed APPJ has combine effects ROS/RNS on bacterial sterilization. It is not still clear whether this bacterial killing effect has been done through ROS or RNS. We need to further investigate separate effect of ROS and RNS on bacterial sterilization. Hence, in this work, we have enhanced NO production, especially; by applying a 1% of HNO3 vapour to the N2 based APPJ. In comparison with nitrogen plasma with inclusion of water vapour plasma, it has been shown that nitrogen plasma with inclusion of 1% of HNO3 vapour has higher efficiency in killing the E. coli through the high production of NO. We also investigate the enhancement of NO species both in atmosphere by emission spectrum and inside the solution by ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy. Moreover, qPCR analysis of oxidative stress mRNA shows higher gene expression. It is noted that 1% of HNO3 vapour plasma generates high amount of NO for killing bacteria.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제22권8호
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• pp.937-944
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• 2013

Ozone concentrations in water and air, and resulting disinfective properties, were measured following generation by either an ozone generator or a low-temperature dielectric barrier discharge plasma generator. In freshwater, ozone concentrations of 0.81 and 0.48 mg/L $O_3$ were observed after the ozone and plasma generators had been operated for five minutes, respectively. Higher levels of dissolved $O_3$ were attained more easily with the ozone generator. In seawater, both systems were capable of creating concentrations greater than 3.00 mg/L $O_3$ after 5minutes of operation. Higher ozone levels were attained more easily in seawater than in freshwater. Rates of bacterial sterilization in seawater after three minutes were 96% and 88%, using the plasma and ozone generators, respectively. In freshwater, higher concentrations of ozone were released into the atmosphere by the ozone generator than by the plasma generator. In creating equivalent levels of dissolved ozone in freshwater, the plasma generator released 4.5 times more ozone into the atmosphere than did the ozone generator. This shows that ozone generators are more effective than plasma generators for creating ozonated water. For the same concentration of dissolved ozone in seawater, more ozone was released into the atmosphere using the ozone generator than using the plasma generator. Therefore, with regard to air pollution, plasma generators seem to be less expensive than ozone generators.

• 한국응용곤충학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.91-94
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• 1970

1. 담배 야화병은 비교적 기온과 습도가 낮은 $(18-20^{\circ}C,\; 65-75\%)$, 6월 상순부터 중순에 걸쳐 발생하기 시작했으며 기온과 습도가 점차 높아지는 $(22-26^{\circ}C,\;65-68\%)$ 6월 하순에서 7월 상순 사이에 더욱 빠른속도로 발달했고 7월 중순 이후 8월에 걸친 계절적인 폭풍우가 답배의 잎에 기계적 상해를 줌으로써 야화병의 감염을은 최대로 증가됨을 볼 수 있었다. 2. 약제처리로서는 히도마이신 300-350 배액을 발병기에 2-3회 살포한 것이 가장 효과적이어서 결과적으로 감염율을 $28.3\%$까지 감소시켰다. 3. 크로르피크린에 의한 이식전 토양 처리 (10l/10a)는 기타 병해의 방제를 겸해서 본 병의 피해를 월등히 감소시켰으며 본 포에서의 e담배 생육 상태에도 무처리구에 비해 왕성하였다. 4. 이상의 실험예서 담배 야화병의 효과적인 방제는 조기재배에 의한 수확기의 단축과 6월 상순에서 중순까지의 발병기에 적절한 약제의 살포 그리고 이식전의 토양처리 등을 함으로써 이룩될 수 있다고 본다.

• 한국포장학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.223-229
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• 2022

파프리카 저장 및 유통 전 처리와 포장방법이 저장성 및 미생물 제어에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보고자 수행되었다. 이산화염소 가스 3, 6, 12시간과 저온 플라즈마 가스 1, 3, 6시간 처리 후 골판지 박스로 포장하여 8±1℃ 챔버에서 7일간 저장 하였을 때, 이산화염소 12시간 처리와 플라즈마 6시간 처리가 대장균과 곰팡이 발현을 낮추는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 무처리 대조구와 이산화염소 12시간, 플라즈마 6시간 처리한 후 골판지 박스 포장과 MAP 처리를 하여 8±1℃ 챔버에서 20일간 저장하였다. 저장 중 생체중 감소는 MAP 처리구가 1% 미만의 수치를 보였고, 외관상 품질은 MAP 처리구가 저장 종료일까지 상품성 한계점 이상이었다. 필름 내 산소, 이산화탄소, 에틸렌 농도는 처리구간의 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 경도의 경우 이산화염소 처리구가 낮았고, 색도를 나타낸 Hunter a^* 값은 MAP 처리구에서 증가하였다. 이취는 MAP 처리구에서 측정되었지만 매우 낮았다. 파프리카 과경의 곰팡이 발생률은 이산화염소 처리 박스 포장 처리구가 가장 빠르고 높게 발생하였고, 이산화염소 처리 MAP 처리구가 가장 낮았다. 저장 종료일 과육의 총 세균수는 플라즈마 처리 박스 포장 처리구, 대장균수는 이산화염소 처리 MAP 처리구, 곰팡이는 이산화염소 처리 박스 포장 처리구가 가장 낮았다. 이상의 결과를 종합해보면, 파프리카 저장 중 미생물 억제를 위해 포장 방법과 관계없이 저장 전 플라즈마를 6시간 처리하는 것이 적합하다고 판단된다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.19-30
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• 2008

This study reached the following conclusions as a result of carrying out the questionnaire survey of self-descriptions for the satisfaction after the citizens of Daejon uses the dental clinics, in order to identify the factors of satisfaction to the medical services of such dental clinics to be utilized in the patient management by dental hygienists, provide the basic data to provide the medical services desired by patients. 1. 43.9% men responded to the facilities and 56.1% women to the atmosphere for the standards of selection of dental clinics by general characteristic, and the college graduates or more to the kindness (38.2%), high-school graduates (43.2%) and middle-school graduates (25.9%) or less to the close distance for the level of educational attainment (p=0.009), which was meant to have a statistical significance. 2. The execution of reservation system for the dental clinics showed 54.7%, the reserved time was observed upon the execution of such reservation system, the dental clinics where they practice such system were 40.6%, and the confirmation methods was done through the telephone with 62.5%. 3. The experience of fear upon the dental treatment showed 74.6%. The type of fear showed the machine sound (48.7%) for men and cry of others for women (70.8%) at the highest. 70% of those under 30 at the age responded to the sharp instruments at the highest. 83.3% of Yousung-gu showed the highest by responding to the cry of others for the residential areas. The statistically significant difference was shown in both the age and residential area (p=0.000). 4. Women showed higher in the distribution of gender for the sterilization of instruments for the external satisfaction of dental clinics(p=0.000) and those under 30 at the age showed the highest with 2.98${\pm}$0.95(p=0.001). Seo-gu (3.48${\pm}$0.77) was the highest for the residential area (p=0.000), and there was statistically significant differences in the gender, age and residential area. 5. Men showed higher satisfaction than women in the clean state and the statistically significant differences were shown (p=0.000) at the age as the high satisfaction was shown for those under 30 at the age (2.35${\pm}$0.79), those having the income not less than 10 million won and not more than 20 million won (2.43${\pm}$0.78), and Seo-gu (2.63 ${\pm}$0.69) for the residential area. 6. For the internal satisfaction of dental clinic by users for the medical services in the dental clinics, 61.1% women responded to no in the ability of solving the inconvenience in the service process, and showed low ability of solving the inconvenience from 30 at the age (26.2%) and by responding to Dong-gu (22.1%) for the residential area, showing statically significant differences(p=0.000). For the re-use of dental clinics, 46.6% men (p=0.043) for the gender, 24.3% under 30 at the age and 22.9% of Dong-gu for the residential area responded to the re-use, showing statistically significant differences for the gender and residential area (p=0.000). 7. The dissatisfaction showed a high rate of 69.5% for the satisfaction to the medical services of dental clinics. 46.2% men responded to the pain and women to the feeling of foreign substance for the reason of dissatisfaction while those under 30 at the age showed 55.6% for others, those between 50 and 59 41.7% for the feeling of foreign substance. 86.3% carried out the education for cautions after the treatments and most people turned out that they do not carry out the continuous health management of mouth as 20.5% responded to that they carry out such health management.