• Title/Summary/Keyword: asphalt mix design

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Volumetric Property Difference in Mix Design Results by Superpave and Marshall Method (용적특성상 수퍼페이브 방법과 마샬 방법에 의한 배합설계 결과의 차이점)

  • Doh, Y.S.;Kwon, O.S.;Kim, J.Y.;Kim, K.W.
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4 s.22
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2004
  • Marshall stability and flow don't reflect mechanical property of asphalt mixtures and have little correlation with rutting-related performance. There is often rutting occurred on the asphalt pavement which was constructed using a mixture passing the specification for stability and flow. This study dealt with comparison of volumetric properties of mixtures from Marshall mix design and from Superpave mix design. This study used one binder, three aggregates and two gradations. The mixtures were manufactured by each mix design method. Result showed that OAC, VMA and VFA by Marshall mix design were higher than those by Superpave mix design. This is because Mashall mixture has the gradation prone to rutting and it should be further investigated whether or not the high OAC is direct cause of rutting in asphalt pavement.

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Comparison and Analysis on the Process of Master Curve Determination for Hot Mix Asphalt (아스팔트 혼합물의 마스터곡선 작성 방법의 비교 및 분석)

  • Lee, Kwan-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.4199-4204
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    • 2011
  • The dynamic modulus of hot mix asphalt is one of the important indicators to evaluate the durability and performance of asphalt pavement. In resent, the dynamic modulus is suggested by a key property of asphalt pavement design and analysis in AASHTO 2002 Design Guide and Korean Pavement Research Project(KPRP). Master curve from laboratory test results should be needed for pavement design and analysis. The process to get the master curve is standardized. But, there are some setup and testing error at low temperature(-$10^{\circ}C$) and high temperature ($55^{\circ}C$). In this paper, a simplified process which is used 3 testing temperatures (5, 21, 40) is adopted to get the master curve. Comparison was carried out for standard process and simplified process. The suggested process can be used to get the master curve of asphalt pavement, even though some difference was shown at high temperature.

Evaluation of Characteristic Improvement of Waste-Polyethylene Asphalt Concrete (폐폴리에틸렌 필름 재활용 아스팔트 콘크리트의 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Woo;Li, Xing-Fan;Jeong, Seung-Ho;Lee, Soon-Jae;Lee, Gi-Ho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1 s.11
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2002
  • This study is a fundamental research for recycling waste polyethylene film(WPF) in asphalt concrete for roadway pavement. The objective of this study is to develop technology of making waste polyethylene asphalt mixture and evaluate properties of the asphalt concrete containing WPF. Asphalt concrete for surface course of pavement was produced through an appropriate mix-design using dense-graded and gap-graded aggregates. Marshall mix design, indirect tensile strength test, wheel tracking test and tensile fatigue test were performed. Test result showed that some WPF asphalt mixtures had a high tensile property and good resistances against rutting and fatigue cracking, compared with normal asphalt mixture.

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Evaluation of Asphalt Mixtures Using Waste vinyl (폐비닐 아스팔트 콘크리트 혼합물의 특성(구조 및 재료 \circled2))

  • 김광우;이상범;도영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2000
  • This study is a fundamental research for recycling waste vinyl in asphalt concrete mixture for roadway pavement. The mixing method and proper content of waste polyethylene(PE) film were determined through preliminary mix design. This study was performed mix designs using 2 type graduations of aggregate and used two types waste PE film. The asphalt concrete mixture was satisfied with the specification of the Ministry of Construction and Transportation. Its showed that dense grade asphalt concrete mixture containing waste vinyl were higher performance in comparision to other mixtures(common dense grade mixture and gap grade mixtures). From results of this study, it was confirmed that addition of waste vinyl improved on quality of asphalt concrete mixture.

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Effect of Moisture and Freeze-Thaw on Mechanical Properties of CRM Asphalt Mexture (폐타이어 재활용 아스팔트 혼합물의 기계적 성질에 대한 습윤과 동결 융해의 영향)

  • 김낙석;조기주
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the experimental test results on moisture and freeze-thaw resistance of hot mix crumb rubber modified (CRM) asphalt concrete mixture. To compare the differences in mechanical properties of conventional and CRM asphalt concretes, various tests were conducted under different moisture conditions and freeze-thaw cycles. Marshall mix design was also performed to determine the optimum asphalt contents for the both asphalt concrete mixtures. Test results revealed that the moisture and freeze-thaw resistance of CRM asphalt mixture was superior to the conventional asphalt concrete. As a result, it is considered that the utilization of waste tires in asphalt pavements has the potential of minimizing the damage due to the moisture and freeze-thaw.

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Evaluation of Fatigue Resistance of Selected Warm-mix Asphalt Concrete (준고온 아스팔트 콘크리트 피로저항성 평가)

  • Kim, Sungun;Lee, Sung-Jin;Kim, Kwang W.
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2020
  • Since some warm-mix asphalt (WMA) concretes were known to show poorer rut resistance than the hot-mix asphalt (HMA) concretes, many studies were performed in efforts of improving its performance at high temperature. The reason is assumed to be due to the moisture remaining in aggregates dried at lower temperature. Therefore, not only the rut resistance, the crack resistance of WMA concrete was also in question. In this study, fatigue life of WMA concrete was evaluated in comparison with HMA using 3-point bending (3PB) beam test. The asphalt mixtures were prepared based on Korean mix-design guide using a 13 mm dense-graded aggregate and 6 binders; two HMA binders and four WMA binders. By 3PB fatigue test, normal (unmodified) and polymer-modified WMA concretes were evaluated in comparison with normal and polymer-modified HMA concretes at a low temperature (-5℃). The results showed that most of WMA concretes showed longer fatigue lives than HMA concretes, even though the same PG binders were used for HMA and WMA. This result indicates that the WMA concretes have stronger resistance against fatigue cracking than HMA at the low temperature, and this result is in contrast to the high-temperature performance test.

Estimation of Rutting based on Volumetric Properties of Asphalt Mixture (아스팔트 혼합물의 용적 특성을 이용한 소성변형 추정 연구)

  • Li, Xiang-Fan;Doh, Young-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Woo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3 s.21
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2004
  • Rutting on asphalt pavement surface is an important damage in most roadways in the world. Most of researches have developed prediction model for rutting on asphalt pavement as a function of physical properties of asphalt binder. But this study was devised to estimate rutting based on fundamental properties of asphalt mixture, not binder. Therefore this study objective is to estimate rutting based on volumetric properties, that is Air void, Void in mineral aggregate(VMA) and Void filled with asphalt(VFA), of asphalt mixture with various asphalt binders, aggregates and aggregate gradation. Results showed that it was possible to estimate rutting depth based on volumetric variables of asphalt mixture. In addition, VMA, the variable which is nor used In mix design in Korea, showed a significant correlation with rutting, It is recommended that VMA is adapted as a variable in domestic mix design. Also, It showed that VFA in the specification should be lowered at least 5% point since VFA was somewhat higher than optimum.

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