• Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.266-269
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• 1999

This article discusses the vascular change of dorsal surface of tongue following inferior alveolar nerve block of 2% lidocaine HCl with 1:100,000 epinephrine. Twenty-two rats were randomly allocated to three groups: control group; without mandibular nerve block, experimental group 1; 2% lidocaine HCl, experimental group 2; 2% lidocaine HCl plus 1:100,000 epinephrine. The assessments were performed at 1-, 5-, 30-, 60-, 120-minute after inferior alveolar nerve block. Vessel diameters using the micrometer were measured and compared. Results showed that the increase in vascular constriction in group 3 was greater than those in groups 1 and 2. In conclusion, local anesthesia combined with epinephrine assures safer anesthesia for hemostasis.

• Korean Journal of Child Studies
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• v.30 no.6
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• pp.183-194
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• 2009

This article examines the role of children in the modern era of globalization. The twentieth century sets the tone of viewing children as independent human beings, holding inherent and universal rights. Children are no longer viewed as immature beings in need of charity care, but rather ones with evolving capacities. Several important international movements are discussed : (1) The Convention on the Rights of the Child; (2) World Summit for Children; and (3) the United Nations General Assembly Special Session on Children. Trends in the current issues ranging over children as active citizens of the global world are provided, including poverty, violence, and climate change.

• Particle and aerosol research
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.271-277
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• 2013

This article reports the drag reduction phenomenon of aqueous suspensions containing carbon nanotubes (CNTs) flowing through horizontal tubes. Stable nanofluids were prepared by using a surfactant. It is found that the drag forces of CNT nanofluids were reduced at specific flow conditions compared to the base fluid. It is found that the friction factor of CNT nanofluids was reduced up to approximately 30 % by using CNT nanofluids. Increased kinematic viscosities of CNT nanofluids are suggested to the key factors that cause the drag reduction phenomenon. In addition, transition from laminar to turbulent flow is observed to be delayed when CNT nanofluids flow in a horizontal tube, meaning that drag reduction occurs at higher flow rates, that is, at higher Reynolds numbers.

• Bulletin of Food Technology
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.78-179
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• 2003

Nature 본지는 1896년에 창간된 이래 130년 이상 과학출판에 있어 지대한 영향력을 끼쳐온 과학잡지로 최근 Nature 본지 이외에도 자매지인 Nature Biotechnology(1983년 창간), Nature Cell Biology(1999), Nature Genetics(1992), Nature Meterials(2002), Nature Immunology(1999), Nature Medicine(1995), Nature Neuroscience(1998), Nature Structural Biology(1994)의 8개의 Nature Reserch Journal이 있으며 6개의 Nature Reviews(Nature Reviews Cancer, Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, Nature Reviews Genetics, Nature Reviews Immunology, Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, Nature Reviews Neuroscience)가 있다. Nature 본지는 Editorials, News, News Feature, Correspondence, Commentary, Books and Arts, Concepts, News and Views, Brief Communications, Review Article, Articles, Letter to Nature, Naturejob 등으로 구성된 주간지로 과학전반에 걸친 중요한 성과를 즉각적으로 출판할 기회 뿐 아니라 과학에 관한 뉴스나 이슈 등에 대한 토론의 장을 제공하기도 한다. Nature 본지의 2002년 ISI impact factor는 30.432로 SCI에 등재된 저널중에서 매우 높은 수위를 차지하고 있다. 따라서 Nature 본지에 게재된 식품 및 유관 분야에 대한 조사 분석 결과를 게재하오니 향후 투고 방향 설정에 참고하시기 바랍니다. 식품기술에서는 계속적으로 update할 예정입니다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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• 2003.09a
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• pp.26-30
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• 2003

학회는 학술지식정보자원의 최신정보에 대한 중요한 접근통로라 할 수 있다. 하지만, 대규모 학회를 제외하고는 정보 수집과 서비스 면에서 재래식 방법을 벗어나지 못하고 있다. 더구나 최근에는 각 학회 자체 업무중 발생하는 회원관리 논문투고 심사와 같은 제반업무와 발간되는 학술정보에 대한 정보화를 수행하고자 하는 학회의 열의가 급격히 증가하고 있는 추세이나 학회의 재정상 적극적으로 이행하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 KISTI(한국과학기술정보연구원)는 국가차원의 학회 정보화 사업의 일환으로 학회정보 유통 체제 전 과정을 온라인화하고 쉽게 관리할 수 있도록 한 $\boxDr$KISTI-ACOMS(KISTI -Article COntribution Management System: KISTI- 학회논문투고관리시스템)$\boxUl$을 개발하여 2001 년부터 학회에 무상으로 보급하여 왔다. 최근 KISTI-ACOMS를 이용하고자 하는 학회의 요청이 더욱 확대되고 있어, KISTI는 많은 학회의 특성들을 의견수렴 하여 KISTI-ACOMS의 표준화를 목표로 보완해 나가고 있다.

• MALSORI
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• no.46
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• pp.175-185
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• 2003

To support speech information technology industry it is vital to create and distribute standardized speech corpora to be used for the development of products and technologies. In this article we introduce speech corpora created by Speech Information Technology & Industry Promotion Center(SiTEC) during its 1st and 2nd fiscal years (2001/5/1-2003/4/30) and plans for those corpora which is being created currently or will be created in near future. We introduce the corpus for car application to expand speech information technology to the field of traditional industry, the corpora for foreign languages to support exportation, the corpus for basic research for the sake of application in the industry, the corpora for common use, and others.

• Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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• v.30 no.2
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• pp.193-217
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• 2001

Despite of the rich literature in discriminant analysis, this complicated subject remains much to be explored. In this article, we study the theoretical foundation that supports Fisher's linear discriminant analysis (LDA) by setting up the classification problem under the dimension reduction framework as in Li(1991) for introducing sliced inverse regression(SIR). Through the connection between SIR and LDA, our theory helps identify sources of strength and weakness in using CRIMCOORDS(Gnanadesikan 1977) as a graphical tool for displaying group separation patterns. This connection also leads to several ways of generalizing LDA for better exploration and exploitation of nonlinear data patterns.

• Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.1337-1339
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• 2003

In this article, a new remote sensing image fusion model based on modified Kohonen networks is given. And a new fusion rule based on modified voting rule was established. Select Shaoxing City as the study site, located at Zhejiang Province, P.R.China. The fusion experiment between Landsat TM data (30m) and IRS-C Pan data (5.8m) was performed using the given fusion method. The fusion results show that the new method can gain better result in apply ing to the lower hill area, and the whole classification accuracy was 10% higher than the basic Kohonen method. The confusion between the woodlands and the waterbodies was also diminished.

• Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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• v.30 no.1
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• pp.168-188
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• 2004

Integrated Logistic Support (ILS) is a management and technical process whereby all the diverse elements needed to fully operate, maintain, and totally support a materiel system in the field are identified, developed, and deployed simultaneously and on an equal priority with the item of materiel being supported. The test and evaluation (T＆E)of ILS act the important role of reduction of life-cycle cost and keeping of good performance for weapon system. In this article, we suggest the alternatives for improvement in the test and evaluation of ILS during weapon system acquisition. It is hoped that this research is valuable and beneficial to persons related weapon system acquisition, in order to maximize the efficiency of defense acquisition management by reducing the life-cycle cost and enhancing the quality of weapon system.

• Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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• v.30 no.1
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• pp.114-117
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• 2001

Generally, the posterolateral approach had been recommended in case of extraforaminal disc herniation or lateral stenosis but it has been speculated that this procedure may be feasible to posterolateral disc herniation at the high lumbar levels of the L1-L2 interspace. Topographically, a posterolateral approach should be able to access anteromedial side of the spinal canal without the risk of the bony instability and damage to the neural structures. During the past one year period, three patients with high lumbar discs at the L1-L2 level were treated by the modified posterolateral approach. This article describeds the details of this approach with pertinent literature review.