• 제목/요약/키워드: article 25

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비혼탁도 법을 이용한 나노 콜로이드 입자의 크기 결정 (Determination of Sizes of Nano-Particles by Specific Turbidimetry)

  • 임경희
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2008
  • In this article a reliable and rapid method based on specific turbidimetry is proposed for the determination of sizes of nanoparticles. Conventionally in specific turbidimetry specific turbidities for a colloidal dispersion are measured as a function of light wavelength, and compared to theoretical values calculated from Mie scattering theory for presumed particle sizes. In contrast specific turbidity at a fixed wavelength is measured in the proposed method, and particle sizes are determined from the prepared calibration curve. The calibration curve is a plot of specific turbidity vs particle size and in this case the specific turbidities are measured for a couple of samples of known sizes.

우편 서비스의 법인 고객관계관리를 위한 프로토타입 소프트웨어 개발 (Development of a Prototype Software for a Corporate Customer Relationship Management in the Postal Service)

  • 김용수;최준연
    • 산업공학
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 2012
  • Conventional research on customer relationship management(CRM) in general has focused on the effects of individual customer's satisfaction, retention and profit management. However, corporate customers are more profitable than individual customers because of high volume and frequent transactions between companies. In this article, a prototype for a corporate customer relationship management is developed in the postal service. First, the frequency and amount of customers' usage were examined, and thereby the corporate customer rating scheme was established to provide customized service. Second, five different types of usage patterns were determined using clustering analysis. In addition, we presented the rationales behind the five types of patterns. Third, RFM(recency, frequency, monetary) analysis was performed, and then action plans were developed to increase sales. Finally, the prototype software was developed to automatically perform the above analysis using MS Excel program.

앙상블 학습을 이용한 DRAM 모듈 출하 품질보증 검사 불량 예측 (Fail Prediction of DRAM Module Outgoing Quality Assurance Inspection using Ensemble Learning Algorithm)

  • 김민석;백준걸
    • 산업공학
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2012
  • The DRAM module is an important part of servers, workstations and personal computer. Its malfunction causes a lot of damage on customer system. Therefore, customers demand the highest quality products. The company applies DRAM module Outgoing Quality Assurance Inspection(OQA) to secures the highest quality. It is the key process to decides shipment of products through sample inspection method with customer oriented tests. High fraction of defectives entering to OQA causes inevitable high quality cost. This article proposes the application of ensemble learning to classify the lot status to minimize the ratio of wrong decision in OQA, observing a potential in reducing the wrong decision.

The Syntheses of 3-Substituted 4-(Pyridin-2-ylthio)indoles via Leimgruber-Batcho Indole Synthesis

  • Srisook, Ekaruth;Chi, Dae-Yoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.895-899
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    • 2004
  • We have designed a new family of radioligands, 3-(amino- and hydroxymethyl)-4-(5-iodopyridin-2-ylthio)indoles, combining characteristically distinct moieties proven to impart successful binding ability in a variety of structurally diverse selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors recently published. Described in this article are the syntheses of 3-substituted 4-(5-iodopyridin-2-ylthio)-indoles, featuring successful adaptation of the modified Leimgruber-Batcho indole synthesis onto the key intermediate 1-(5-iodopyridin-2-ylthio)-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene (6) prepared from the nucleophilic aromatic substitution of chloropyridine 7 with thiophenol 8.

입학전형요소와 학업성취도의 연관성 분석 (Association analysis of admission factors and academic achievement)

  • 고정환;송준협
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.1475-1480
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 대학입학전형요소에 따라 대학생들의 학업성취도차이를 알아보기 위해 지방 A 대학교에 2011년부터 2012년까지 입학한 학생들의 총 평점평균을 이용하여 학업성취도를 분석하였다. 분석결과 학생부교과중심으로 선발한 학생보다 수능중심으로 선발한 학생들이 학업성취도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로 대학입학전형을 계획하고 실행할 때 입학전형요소를 신중하게 고려할 필요가 있다고 생각된다.

Default Bayesian testing for the equality of shape parameters in the inverse Weibull distributions

  • Kang, Sang Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.1569-1579
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    • 2014
  • This article deals with the problem of testing for the equality of the shape parameters in two inverse Weibull distributions. We propose Bayesian hypothesis testing procedures for the equality of the shape parameters under the noninformative prior. The noninformative prior is usually improper which yields a calibration problem that makes the Bayes factor to be defined up to a multiplicative constant. So we propose the default Bayesian hypothesis testing procedures based on the fractional Bayes factor and the intrinsic Bayes factors under the reference priors. Simulation study and an example are provided.

Visualization and interpretation of cancer data using linked micromap plots

  • Park, Se Jin;Ahn, Jeong Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.1531-1538
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    • 2014
  • The causes of cancer are diverse, complex, and only partially understood. Many factors including health behaviors, socioeconomic environments and geographical locations can directly damage genes or combine with existing genetic faults within cells to cause cancerous mutations. Collecting the cancer data and reporting the statistics, therefore, are important to help identify health trends and establish normal health changes in geographical areas. In this article, we analyzed cancer data and demon-strated how spatial patterns of the age-standardized rate and health indicators can be examined visually and simultaneously using linked micromap plots. As a result of data analysis, the age-standardized rate has positive correlativity with thyroid and breast cancer, but the rate has negative correlativity with smoking and drinking. In addition, the regions with high age-standardized rate are located in southwest and the areas of high population density while the standardized mortality ratio is higher in southwest and northeast where there are lots of rural areas.

Use of Hypnosis in the Treatment of Pain

  • Lee, Jin-Seong;Pyun, Young-Don
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2012
  • Hypnosis is an altered state of consciousness that comprises of heightened absorption in focal attention, dissociation of peripheral awareness, and enhanced responsiveness to social cues. Hypnosis has a long tradition of effectiveness in controlling somatic symptoms, such as pain. Pain, the most common symptom in clinical practice, is a multi-dimensional experience, which includes sensory-discriminative, affective-emotional, cognitive and behavioral components. There is a growing recognition for hypnosis and related techniques in pain management. Psychological approaches to pain control, such as hypnosis, can be highly effective analgesics, but are underused in Korea. In this article, we would like to review the basic concepts of hypnosis, the mechanism, and the outcome data of the analgesic effects of hypnosis, and also, its limitations.

Epidural Blood Patch for the Treatment of Abducens Nerve Palsy due to Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension - A Case Report -

  • Kim, Yeon-A;Yoon, Duck-Mi;Yoon, Kyung-Bong
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2012
  • Intracranial hypotension is characterized by a postural headache which is relieved in a supine position and worsened in a sitting or standing position. Although less commonly reported than postural headache, sixth nerve palsy has also been observed in intracranial hypotension. The epidural blood patch (EBP) has been performed for postdural puncture headache, but little is known about the proper timing of EBP in the treatment of sixth nerve palsy due to intracranial hypotension. This article reports a case of sixth nerve palsy due to spontaneous intracranial hypotension which was treated by EBP 10 days after the onset of palsy.

Cointegration Analysis with Mixed-Frequency Data of Quarterly GDP and Monthly Coincident Indicators

  • Seong, Byeongchan
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.925-932
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    • 2012
  • The article introduces a method to estimate a cointegrated vector autoregressive model, using mixed-frequency data, in terms of a state-space representation of the vector error correction(VECM) of the model. The method directly estimates the parameters of the model, in a state-space form of its VECM representation, using the available data in its mixed-frequency form. Then it allows one to compute in-sample smoothed estimates and out-of-sample forecasts at their high-frequency intervals using the estimated model. The method is applied to a mixed-frequency data set that consists of the quarterly real gross domestic product and three monthly coincident indicators. The result shows that the method produces accurate smoothed and forecasted estimates in comparison to a method based on single-frequency data.