• 제목/요약/키워드: artemisia

검색결과 992건 처리시간 0.032초

인진쑥 물추출물의 조다당제에 의한 Melanin 생성억제 효과 (Inhibitory Effects of Crude Polysaccharide of Water Extract of Art on Melanin Biosynthesis)

  • 천현자;안병용;한종현;우원홍
    • 약학회지
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.701-707
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    • 2001
  • Melanogenesis is a physiological process resulting in the synthesis of melanin pigment. We investigated the inhibitory effect of crude polysaccharide of water extract of Artemisia iwayomgi Kitamura (AI) on melanin biosystheies in B16/F10 melanoma cells. Crude polysaccharide of water extract of Artemisia iwayomgi Kitamura significantly inhibited tyrosinase activity and melanin contents with or without $\alpha$-MSH in vivo. Melanin contents and tyrosinase activity were decreased in a dose-dependent manner,These results show that crude polysaccharide of water extract of Artemisia iwayomgi Kitamura could be developed as skin whitening components of cosmetics.

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단기간의 인진쑥 투여가 개의 혈액상에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Artemisia capillaris Extract on Hematological Changes in Dogs)

  • 유영희;이성동;김영홍;오태호;송재찬;박승춘;여상건;이근우
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to investigate the hematological changes of the dogs when administrated excessive amount of the Artemisia capillaris extract for a short period. In this experiment, clinically healthy dogs(n = 20, average weight = 7.68 kg) were divided into 2 groups : Artemisia capillaris rude juice extract group(CR) and concentrated extract group(CE). They were inserted stomach tube and administrated the extracts (5 ml/kg) for 8 days. The followings are the results of this experiment.: 1). The number of red blood cell(RBC) was significantly (p<0.05) decreased in CE group on day 4, 5, 6, whereas CJE group showed significantly (p<0.05) difference on day 5. 2). The packed cell volume(PCV) and hemoglobin concentration were significantly (p<0.05) decreased in both groups during experimental periods. 3). The met hemoglobin was significantly (p < 0.05) increased from 12 hrs after administration to day 8 in CJE group wheres, it was significantly (p<0.05) increased on day 6,7 in CE group.

한국산 식용식물의 화학성분 및 생리활성(Ⅵ) - 참죽나무 잎, 미나리, 쑥의 항염증 및 진통효과 - (Studies on the Chemical Components and Biological Activities of Edible Plants in Korea(Ⅵ) - Anti-inflammatory and Anlagesic Effects of Cedrela sinensis, Oenanthe javanica and Artemisia princeps var. Orientalis -)

  • 박종철;유영법;이종호;김남재
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 1994
  • 식품으로 사용하면서 약용식물인 참죽나무 잎, 미나리 및 쑥의 methanol엑스를 실험재료로 하여, 생쥐를 이용한 항염증 및 진통작용을 관찰하였다. 쑥은 부종 및 혈관투과성항진모델에 대해 유의한 항염증활성을 나타내었으며, 진통작용에서는 3종류 식물들의 유의한 진통활성이 관찰되었다.

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A small carbohydrate fraction from Artemisia Folium suppresses death of the mouse thymocytes in vitro by down-regulating the Fas death receptor gene

  • Youn, Hyun-Joo;Chung, Hye-Kyung;Ji, Hee-Jung
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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    • pp.131.2-132
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    • 2003
  • Artemisia Folium is a preparation of dried leaves from Artemisia species and has been used traditionally to prevent or treat various kinds of woman's diseases. A similar preparation called Chinese Moxa has been used to treat rheumatism by moxibustion in Chinese medicine. A small carbohydrate fraction of approximately 1,000 dlaton from the water-soluble extract of the Artemisia Folium promoted survival of the mouse thymocytes in culture. A mouse gene array study suggested that the fraction might modulate Fas/FasL dependent apoptotic cell death and thus had influence on the survival of the thymocytes in culture. (omitted)

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Quantitative analysis of coumarins in Artemisia keiskeana and A. stolonifera using HPLC/PDA

  • Gia Han Tran;Hyejin Cho;Jae Min Chung;Sanghyun Lee
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제66권
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2023
  • Artemisia keiskeana and A. stolonifera are plants of the genus Artemisia, distributed in various regions, especially China and Korea. They are renowned as medicinal plants with biological and pharmacological activities. Fraxidin, isofraxidin, and daphnoretin are coumarins present in Artemisia spp.; however, research on them is limited. Therefore, this study was carried out to quantify the content of these compounds in the aerial parts of A. keiskeana and A. stolonifera in different regions in Korea. High-performance liquid chromatography was performed with a photodiode array detector and a reverse-phase INNO column. A. stolonifera only contained fraxidin with the highest amount found in Yongmun commune. A. keiskeana cultivation in Soyang commune gave the highest fraxidin and daphnoretin content. However, isofraxidin was not present in all samples. The findings suggest that the concentrations of the three compounds may differ depending on the growth site and provide a foundation for future studies.

참쑥(Artemisia Lavandulaefolia DC)의 방향성분 (Flavor Components of Artemisia Lavandulaefolia DC)

  • 최경숙;최봉영;박형국;김정한;박종세;윤창노
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.774-779
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    • 1988
  • 참쑥(Artemisia lavandulaefolia DC)의 정유를 gas chromatogaphy/mass spectrometry(GC/MS)로 정성분석하고, 저장조건을 달리하여 정유성분의 변화를 살펴본 결과, 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 186 이상의 화합물이 검출되었으며, 그 중 1,8-cineol, camphor, ${\beta}-thujone$, caryophyllene, borneol, coumarin, linalool, terpineol, sabinene, 7-methoxy coumarin ${\alpha}-copaene$, humulene과phytol이 중요성분이었다. Artemisia species에서는 지금까지 밝혀진 바 없는 3,6,6-trimethyl norpinanol, ${\beta}-farnesene$, 7-methoxy coumarin, ${\alpha}-curcumene$ 등이 검출되었다. 2. 참쑥의 저장에 따른 색과 변화를 조사한 결과, 온도에 의해 갈색화와 성분의 증감이 있었다. 즉, 냉암소에 보관된 시료는 변화가 거의 없었으나, 상온방치한 시료는 Air와 질소에 상관없이 모두 변화가 있었다. 1,8-cineol, limonene, 2,2,4-trimethyl 1,3-dioxolane-4-ethanol, terpinene-4-ol 등은 감소하였으며, ${\beta}-phellandrene$, benzyl benzoate, broneol, ${\alpha}-terpineol$, humulene 등은 증가하였다.

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Antiproliferative Effect of Artemisia argyi Extract against J774A.1 Cells and Subcellular Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) Activity Changes

  • Lee, Tea-Eun;Park, Sie-Won;Min, Tae-Jin
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.585-593
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    • 1999
  • The water and methanol extracts of Artemisia argyi showed significant cytotoxicities against J774A.1 cells but not so much against normal leukocytes. The cytotoxicities were found to be dependent on the extract concentration and the incubation time. The concentration of water and methanol extracts inhibiting 50% of cell proliferation ($IC_{50}$) were estimated to be 44.2 mg/ml and 71.6 mg/ml, respectively. In the presence of Artemisia argyi water extract, total superoxide dismutase (CuZnSOD and MnSOD) activities of media, cytoplasmic and mitochondrial fractions of J774A.1 cells increased in accordance with cytotoxicity. MnSOD was found to be the main component of enhanced total SOD activities, particulary in the mitochondrial fraction. In contrast to SOD, catalase and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) were not found in any instance of the current investigation. In addition, substantial amount of $O_2^-$ appeared to be generated in the mitochondrial fraction under the influence of Artemisia argyi. All data put together, it is postulated that Artemisia argyi extracts seem to stimulate $O_2^-$ generation in mitochondria of J774A.1 cells with concomitant increases of SODs. Since $H_2O_2$, the reaction product of SOD on $O_2^-$, is known to be readily converted to very toxic $OH{\cdot}$ in the absence of catalase and/or GPx cooperation, toxicity derived from ROS such as $O_2^-$, $H_2O_2$, and $OH{\cdot}$ may be the main cause of necrosis and/or apoptosis of J774A.1 cells.

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