• Title/Summary/Keyword: arrythmia

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The oriental medical study about the arrythmia detected on the radial pulses and the result of ECG (촌관척(寸關尺)부의 검측한 부정맥과 electrocardiographic 결과와의 한의학적 검토)

  • Lyu, Heui-Yeong;Heo, Eun-Jung;Kim, Ji-Hyon;Yun, Jung-Mi;Jeon, Seong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Oriental Medical Informatics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.81-106
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    • 2008
  • The ECG which used for this paper, is analysis result from alogrisms of arrythmia, and we have studied that how we could certain Cold(寒 )type or Heat(熱) type and that Deficiency(虛) type or Excess(實)type of organs from various special diseases, and we obtained like these results. 1. we depend on our examination about Pulse(脈) because we can't discriminate arrythmia using EKG analysis instruments. 2. We obtained that Cold(寒) type diseases had wave that prolonged above normal baseline and ST wave which had downward aptitude. 3. We obtained that Heat(熱) type diseases had the fibrillation which had shortend wave that compare to normal and had downward aptitude or negative aptitude. 4. We obtained that Respiratory system (肺) diseases had wave that is within normal or is short of normal range and had much fluctuation in potential difference or trans on P wave. 5. The character of EKG which presented about diseases of gastric systems is prolonged above narmal range of wave, and the EKG had represented mixed wave with Heat(熱) type when accompany inflammatory in gastric system. 6. The wave of Blood Stasis(瘀血) type had upward aptitude of QRS wave, and the wave of anemia or blood loss type(少血 ) had downward aptitude of QRS wave, the wave which had both Cold(寒) and Heat (熱) represented mixed waves. 7. The Knotted Pulse(結脈) and Intermittent Pulse(代脈) is corresponded with sinus brady cardia, and the Swift Pulsle(疾脈) is corresponded with fibrillation. 8. We pay attention to the relations of formations about pressures pulse from formations of EMD( electromechanical dissociation ). From these results, we will have to study about EKG which using in tests of change of Parkinsons disease.

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A Case of Repeated Ventricular Tachycardia Caused by Cardiac Rhabdomyomas in an Infant with Tuberous Sclerosis (반복되는 심실성 빈맥을 보인 대동맥판하 횡문근종을 동반한 결절성 경화증 1례)

  • Joo, Hee Jung;Song, Min Seob;Hwang, Tae Gyu;Kim, Chul Ho
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.46 no.9
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    • pp.913-917
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    • 2003
  • Cardiac rhabdomyomas are relatively uncommon and associated with tuberous sclerosis in 40-50% cases. We report a 10-month-old infant with tuberous sclerosis who presented with ventricular arrythmias and status epilepticus. There were hypopigmented macules on the body, periventricular calcifications, renal cyst and cardiac rabdomyomas just below the aortic valve. The patient required resection of left ventricular subaortic masses due to sustained arrythmia in spite of intravenous amiodarone therapy. The pathologic examination confirmed the diagnosis of rhabdomyoma. The patient had no more arrythmia during the 14 month follow up period. Although cardiac rhabdomyomas may spontaneously regress, surgery is often necessary and frequently resolves the underlying arrythmia.

Discriminant Analysis of Parameter for Cardiac Arrythmia Detection (심전도 부정맥 검출을 위한 변수의 분류 성능 평가)

  • 이윤선;이경중
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the discriminant analysis was performed on parameter for detection of cardiac arrythmia. The parameters used for discriminant analysis was two group. One group consist of 05 width and Heart rate, and the other Morphology and Heart Rate. For this study, we designed data acquisition system for EKG signals. The parameters pre-processed by this system was heart rate, 05 width and Morphology. And then, we analyzed the discriminancy of two group and extracted the quantity of discriminancy. The analysis results showed first that the group with morphology and heart rate is better discriminant than with 05 width and heart rate : next, that it can quantify the discriminany of each group of diseases.

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Therapy for Postoperative Cardiac Arrhythmia in Patient with Mitral Valve Surgery (승모판막 수술 환자에서 발생한 부정맥의 치료)

  • 조건현
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.672-677
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    • 1992
  • This is a clinical review of the results from electric cardioversion and pharmacological therapy used in our hospital for reverting cardiac arrythmia in patients with mitral valve surgery between Jan. 1990 and Jun. 1991. Of 62 evaluated patients, 16 patients had regular sinus rhythm and the other 46 had arrhythmias [42; atrial fibrillation 1; atrial flutter 1; premature ventricular contraction] preoperatively. In 2 of patients with sinus rhythm, atrial fibrillation newly developed after surgery and was converted into sinus rhythm soon by intravenous administration of digoxin. Remaining 14 patient resumed sinus rhythm spontaneously. In patients with preoperative arrythmia, 3 patients reverted into sinus rhythm from atrial fibrillation by electric cardioversion at operative field, 1 patient by lidocain and mexiletine, 4 patients by combined use of digoxin and verapamil, 4 patients by 2 times of oral quinidine and 9 patient by long term use of oral amiodarone. Throughout this consecutive trials of anti-arrhythmic drugs and electric cardioversion, Conversion into normal sinus rhythm occurred in 48% of patients with arrhythmia developed after mitral valve surgery.

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The Oriental Medical Study about the Arrythmia Detected on the Radial Pulses and the Result of ECG. (촌관척(寸關尺)부의 검측한 부정맥과 Electrocardiographic 결과의 한의학적 검토)

  • Lyu, Heui-Yeong;Heo, Eun-Jung;Kim, Ji-Hyon;Yoon, Jung-Mi;Jeon, Seong-Ha
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.165-193
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    • 2008
  • Objective: The ECG which used for this paper, is analysis result from alogrisms of arrythmia, and we have studied that how we could certain Cold(寒)type or Heat(熱) type and that Deficiency(虛) type or Excess(實)type of organs from various special diseases, and we obtained like these results. Method & Conclusion: 1. we depend on our examination about Pulse(脈) because we can't discriminate arrythmia using ECG analysis instruments. 2. We obtained that Cold(寒) type diseases had wave that prolonged above normal baseline and ST wave which had downward aptitude. 3. We obtained that Heat(熱) type diseases had the fibrillation which had shortend wave that compare to normal and had downward aptitude or negative aptitude. 4. We obtained that Respiratory system (肺) diseases had wave that is within normal or is short of normal range and had much fluctuation in potential difference or trans on P wave. 5. The character of EKG which presented about diseases of gastric systems is prolonged above narmal range of wave, and the ECG had represented mixed wave with Heat(熱) type when accompany inflammatory in gastric system. 6. The wave of Blood Stasis(瘀血) type had upward aptitude of QRS wave, and the wave of anemia or blood loss type(少血) had downward aptitude of QRS wave, the wave which had both Cold(寒)) and Heat (熱) represented mixed waves. 7. The Knotted Pulse(結脈) and Intermittent Pulse(代脈)is corresponded with sinus brady cardia, and the Swift Pulsle(疾脈) is corresponded with fibrillation. 8. We pay attention to the relations of formations about pressures pulse from formations of EMD( electromechanical dissociation ). Result : From these results, we will have to study about ECG which using in tests of change of Parkinsons disease.

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Pulse-Coded Train and QRS Feature extraction Using Linear Prediction (선형예측법을 이용한 심전도 신호의 부호화와 특징추출)

  • Song, Chul-Gyu;Lee, Byung-Chae;Jeong, Kee-Sam;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1992 no.05
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes a method called linear prediction (a high performant technique in digital speech processing) for analyzing digital ECG signals. There are several significant properties indicating that ECG signals have an important feature in the residual error signal obtained after processing by Durbin's linear prediction algorithm. The ECG signal classification puts an emphasis on the residual error signal. For each ECG's QRS complex. the feature for recognition is obtained from a nonlinear transformation which transforms every residual error signal to set of three states pulse-cord train relative to the original ECG signal. The pulse-cord train has the advantage of easy implementation in digital hardware circuits to achive automated ECG diagnosis. The algorithm performs very well feature extraction in arrythmia detection. Using this method, our studies indicate that the PVC (premature ventricular contration) detection has a at least 90 percent sensityvity for arrythmia data.

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A Study on The Method of Real-Time Arrythmia monitoring Using Modified Chain Coding (Modified Chain Coding 을 이용한 실시간 부정맥 모니터링 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Ji-Young;Lee, Jeong-Whan;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.05
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a real time algorithm for monitoring of the arrythmia of ECG signal. A real time monitoring, following by detecting a QRS complex, is the most important. Using 2-dimensional time-delay coordinates which are reconstructed by the phase portrait plotting special trajectory, we detect QRS complexes. In this study, arrythmias are detected by matching the past standard template with tile present pattern when changing abruptly In order to matching with each other, we propose modified chain coding algorithm which applies vetor table consisting of eight orthonormal code(=binary code) to the phase portraits. This algorithm using logical function increases the weight if exceeding to the threshold determinded by correlation value and the distance from a straight line(y=x). Evaluating the performance of the proposed algorithm, we use standard MIT/BIH database. The results are fellowing, 1) Improve the speed of matching template than that of cross-correlation ever has been used. 2) Because the proposed algorithm is robust to varing fiducial point, it is possible to monitor the ECG signal with irregular RR interval. 3) In spite of baseline wandering owing to the low frequency noise, monitoring performance is not reduced.

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The Development of 12 channel ECG Measurement and Arrhythmia Discrimination System with High Performance Medical Analog Front-End(AFE) (고성능 의료용 아날로그 프론트 엔드(AFE)를 이용한 12채널 심전도 획득 및 부정맥 판단 시스템 개발)

  • Ko, Hyun-Chul;Lee, SeungHwan;Heo, JungHyun;Lee, Jeong-Jick;Choi, Woo-Hyuk;Choi, Sung-Hwan;Shin, TaeMin;Yoon, Young-Ro
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.2217-2224
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with system development which measures 12 channel ECG using medical analog front end(AFE) and discriminates arrythmia through signal analysis. Recently, occurrences of cardiac arrest have been increased. So the need of system that diagnoses an arrythmia which results in cardiac arrest is increasing. There are some drawbacks of conventional 12 channel ECG system that it occupies bulk and consists of complicated circuit. To improve those, we made up the system composed of medical AFE, algorithm for discriminating arrythmia and DSP for signal processing. This system can be monitored 12 channel ECG waveforms and the discriminant analysis result of arrhythmia through 7" LCD and received the input through touch pannel. In this study, we conducted normal operation test about output signal of ECG simulator(normal/abnormal ECG signal) to verify the implemented system and performance evaluation of the optimization process for applying arrhythmia algorithm to an embedded environment.

Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Dogs (개의 확장성 심근증)

  • 최지혜;안용주;이희천;최호정;장동우;엄기동;이영원;권오경;윤정희
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.509-513
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    • 1999
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy in two dogs showing dyspnea was diagnosed at veterinary teaching hospital. In radiographs, cardiomegaly, pleural effusion, pulmonary edema, ascites, and hepatomegaly were seen at case 1. ‘Reversed D’ shape due to right heart enlargement was shown at case 2. In echocardiography, dilatation of chambers was predominant in case 1 and 2. Arrythmia was complicated in case 2.

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