• 제목/요약/키워드: area target

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EMS data 분석 및 최적화 기법을 적용한 제어지역별 목표운전전압 제안 (Target Operation Voltage Guidelines Considering Voltage Level in Each Voltage Control area by Applying Optimization Technique Through EMS Data Observation)

  • 성웅;김재원;김태균;이병준;정응수;조종만
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.671-678
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents target operation voltage guidelines of each voltage control area considering both voltage stability and economical efficiency in real power system. EMS(Energy Management System) data, Real-time simulator, shows not only voltage level but lots of information about real power system. Also this paper performs optimal power flow calculation of three objective functions to propose the best target operation voltage. objective function of interchange power flow maximum and active power loss minimization stand for economical efficiency index and reactive power reserve maximum objective unction represents stability index. Then through simulation result using optimazation technique, the most effective objective function is chosen. To sum up, this paper divides voltage control area into twelve considering electric distance characteristics and estimate or voltage level by the passage of time of EMS peak data. And through optimization technique target operation voltage of each voltage control area is estimated and compare heir result. Then it is proposed that the best scenario to keep up voltage stability and maximize economical efficiency in real power system.

개인 정보가 노출된 목표 객체의 블로킹 알고리즘 (A Blocking Algorithm of a Target Object with Exposed Privacy Information)

  • 장석우
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2019
  • 초고속의 유무선 인터넷은 다양한 형태의 미디어 데이터를 손쉽게 획득할 수 있는 유용한 창구이다. 이에 반해, 일반인들이 개인 정보가 노출된 대상 객체를 포함하고 있는 미디어 데이터까지도 인터넷을 통해 용이하게 획득할 수 있으므로 사회적으로 문제가 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 입력되는 여러 가지 종류의 영상으로부터 개인 정보가 노출된 대상 객체를 학습 알고리즘을 이용해 강인하게 검출하고, 검출된 대상 객체 영역을 효과적으로 블로킹하는 방법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안된 방법에서는 먼저 뉴럴 네크워크 기반의 학습 알고리즘을 사용해 영상으로부터 개인 정보를 포함하고 있는 대상 객체만을 검출한다. 그런 다음, 격자형 모자이크를 생성해 이전 단계에서 검출된 대상 객체 영역 위에 오버랩함으로써 개인 정보를 포함하고 있는 객체 영역을 효과적으로 블로킹한다. 실험 결과에서는 제안된 알고리즘이 입력되는 다양한 영상으로부터 개인 정보가 노출된 대상 영역을 강인하게 검출하고, 검출된 영역을 모자이크 처리를 통해 효과적으로 블로킹한다는 것을 보여준다. 본 논문에서 제시된 객체 블로킹 방법은 객체 보안, 물체 추적, 영상 블로킹 등과 같은 컴퓨터 비전과 관련된 여러 응용 분야에서 유용하게 활용될 것으로 예상된다.

SPOT 위성영상의 스트립 센서모델링을 이용한 비접근지역 위치결정 연구 (Target Positioning in Remote Area Using Strip Sensor Modeling of SPOT Imagery)

  • 김만조;황치정
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a strip modeling method is developed for the acquisition of target positions in remote area and validated using the imagery of SPOT satellite. This method utilizes the parameters given in header files and constructs a camera model without ground control points. In most cases, the root mean squared error of check points is less than pixel size with one ground control point. The model error of reference image is evaluated using ground control points and used to remove the model error of target images acquired along the same satellite orbit, which enables one to calculate target positions in remote area where no ground control points are available.

대면적 마그네트론 스퍼터링 증착장비의 수냉시스템 방열성능 해석 (Cooling Performance Analysis of Water-Cooled Large Area Magnetron Sputtering System)

  • 김경진
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2010
  • In a large area magnetron sputtering system, which is under the influence of high heat load from the plasma, it is necessary to use the effective water cooling in order to maintain the proper deposition performance and the economic use of target materials. A series of three-dimensional numerical simulations are carried out on the simplified model of the large area magnetron sputtering system with the cooling plate that includes the U-shaped water channel. The analysis is focused on the effects of water channel geometry, cooling water flowrate, thermal conductivity of target material, and the degree of target erosion on the cooling performance of cooling plate, which is represented by the temperature distribution of target material.

영상 블러링을 사용한 물체 영역의 유연한 보호 기법 (A Flexible Protection Technique of an Object Region Using Image Blurring)

  • 장석우
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2020
  • 인터넷을 통해 자료를 업로드하고 다운로드하는 것이 보편화되면서 개인 정보를 포함한 자료도 사용자들에게 쉽게 노출되고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 입력되는 여러 가지의 컬러 영상으로부터 전경이 아닌 배경 부분을 제외하고 개인 정보를 포함하고 있는 대상 영역을 강인하게 검출한 다음, 주변의 상황에 적합한 블로킹 방법으로 검출된 대상 영역을 보호하는 알고리즘을 소개한다. 본 연구에서는 먼저 받아들인 영상 데이터로부터 배경 부분을 제거하고 개인 정보를 포함하고 있는 대상 영역만을 사람의 피부 색상을 기반으로 강인하게 분할한다. 그런 다음, 주변의 상황에 적합하게 해당 영역의 블러링(blurring)을 다단계로 수행하여 검출된 대상 영역을 효과적으로 블로킹함으로써 개인 정보가 외부에 노출되는 것을 보호할 수 있다. 실험 결과에서는 제안된 방법이 입력되는 다수의 영상으로부터 개인 정보가 포함된 대상 객체 영역을 영상 블러링 방법으로 기존의 방법에 비해 2.3% 보다 정확하게 블로킹한다는 것을 보여준다. 본 연구에서 제안된 알고리즘은 영상 보안, 비디오 감시, 대상 물체 커버링 등과 같은 영상처리와 연관된 많은 유사한 분야에서 실제적으로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

Development and Testing of a New Area Search Model with Partially Overlapping Target and Searcher Patrol Area

  • Kim, Gi-Young;Eagle, James N.;Kang, Sung-Jin
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the author uses a MATLAB simulation to develop and test a generalization of the traditional Random Search model which allows both the searcher and target to move and to be in different, but overlapping, areas. Also the best evasion speed for a randomly moving target against a Systematic Search is studied.

이동표적에 적용 가능한 공대지 유도폭탄의 투하 가능 영역 (Computation of Launch Acceptability Region of Air-to-Surface Guided Bomb for Moving Target)

  • 강예준
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제49권7호
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2021
  • 공대지 유도폭탄의 투하 가능 영역(LAR)은 플랫폼이 목표하는 지점에 장착물이 성공적으로 명중하기 위해 진입해야 하는 영역을 의미한다. 목표물의 기동 종류에 따라 크게 고정표적, 이동표적으로 나누며, 본 논문에서는 고정표적 및 이동표적에도 적용 가능한 투하 가능 영역의 산출 알고리즘에 대해 연구하였다. 이는 플랫폼과 표적, 대기환경을 매개변수로 하여 입력변수를 변화시키며 다중 시뮬레이션을 수행 후 회귀 및 분류 알고리즘을 이용하여 적절한 투하 가능 영역을 시현하기 위한 함수를 개발하였다. 운용 적합성을 위한 시현 알고리즘을 적용하여 적절한 투하 가능 영역이 도출되며, 결과적으로 이동표적에도 적용할 수 있는 공대지 유도폭탄의 투하 가능 영역 알고리즘의 적용 가능성을 확인하였다.

한국(韓國) 일부(一部) 농촌지역(農村地域)의 출생사건(出生事件)과 출생신고(出生申告)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Usefulness of Birth Registration Data in Rural Korea)

  • 지정옥;김영기;김기순
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 1977
  • The improvement of civil registration reguires continuous study rather than periodic efforts. More and better statistics, however, are urgently required to formulate development programs and planning. Data obtainable from the civil registration are usually marred by errors of omission which are difficult to correct. This study aimed at finding out the problems occuring when a set of crude birth registration data in a rural area is used. Data Sources of this study are: 1) For birth registration: government birth registration records obtained from myun office and other government offices. 2) For the actual number of births: birth and child records from the Kang Wha Community Health Project The study area is Sunwon Myun and Naega Myun in Kang Wha Gun, Gyunggido. The referrance period for the accumulated data is one full year: Jan. 1st 1975-Dec. 31st 1975 Major findings are as follows: If the number of registered births is compared with the actual number of births which occured in the target area, the former is far greater than the latter. The general assumption usually is, that the actual number of births exceeds the registered number of birth in Korea. The observation from this specific study in this specific target area, shows the opporsite trend. The number of births which were registered is 550. This is more than two times as much as the number of births which actually occured during the year of 1975 in the study area namely 256. The difference comes mainly from the fact that many cases of births from other areas were registered in the target area. In other words birth is not registered where it occured but where the permanent residence adress is. Among 550 births registered in the target area 66% did not occur in the target area. Only one third of all registered births were registered within the legal period for birth registration which is 2 weeks. 34% of the registered births actually occured in 1974, but were registered in 1975. In 55% of the cases a difference was observed between the actual date of birth and the registered date of birth. From the 256 births which occured in the target area, only 153 births (59%) were registered at the myun office and the remaining 130 births (41%) were not resistered there in the year of study. 6% of the 550 cases listed as registered have no seperate registration sheets. Nevertheless, they definitly have been registered in the birth list at the myun office. 3% of the 550 cases are not recorded in this list but have a separate registration sheet at the myun office. In conclusion, birth registration data have many errors and problems. Their usefulness as. a source for vital and other statistics should be reconsidered. A series of sound methological studies will be necessary to establish their actual usefulness. A continuous and permanent compulsory system of birth recording is needed.

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다수표적지역에 대한 공격 항공기 할당모형 (Assignment Model of Attack Aircraft for Multi-Target Area)

  • 노상기;하석태
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.159-176
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    • 1991
  • The probability of target survival is the most important factor in the target assignment, Most of the studies about it have assumed the case of one target and ane weapon type. Therefore, they can not be applied to the real situation. In this paper. the quantity and type of enemy assets of the friendly force are considered simultaneously. Considered defense type is the coordinated defense with no impact point prediction. The objective function is to minimize the expected total survival value of targets which are scattered in the defense area. The rules of aircraft assignment are as follows : first, classify targets into several groups, each of those has the same desired damage level secondly. select the critical group which has the least survival value in accordance with the additional aircraft assignment, and finally. assign the same number of attack assets against each target in the critical group. In this paper, the attack assets, the escort assets, and the defense assets are considered. The model is useful to not only the simple aircraft assignment problem but also the complicated wargame models.

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Initialization of the Radial Basis Function Network Using Localization Method

  • Kim, Seong-Joo;Kim, Yong-Taek;Jeon, Hong-Tae;Seo, Jae-Yong;Cho, Hyun-Chan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.163.1-163
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we use time-frequency localization analysis method to analize the target function and the area of the target space. When we analize the function with the time and frequency axis simultaneously, the characteristic of the function is shown more precisely and the area is covered by a certain block. After we analize the target function in the time-frequency space, we can decide the activation functions and compose the hidden layer of the RBFN by choosing the radial basis function which can represent the characteristic of the target function, RBFN made by this method, designs the good structure proper to the target problem because we can decide the number of hidden node first.

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