• Title/Summary/Keyword: archiving

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Construction of the Digital Archive System from the Records of Westerners Who Stayed in Korea during the Enlightenment Period of Chosun (개화기 조선 체류 서양인 기록물의 디지털 아카이브 시스템 구축)

  • Chung, Heesun;Kim, Heesoon;Song, Hyun-Sook;Lee, Myeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.229-249
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to create a digital archive for local cultural contents compiled from the records of westerners who stayed in Korea during the Enlightenment Period of Chosun. The compiled information were gathered from 22 records, and 10 main subjects, 40 sub-subjects and 239 mini-subjects were derived through the subject classification scheme. Item analysis was conducted through 38 metadata and input data types were classified and databased in Excel. Finally, a web-based digital archiving system was developed for searching and providing information through various access points. Suggestions for future research were made to expand archive contents through continuous excavation of westerners' records, to build an integrated information system of Korean digital archives incorporating individual archive systems, to develop standardization of classification schemes and a multidimensional classification system considering facet structure in cultural heritage areas, to keep consistency of contents through standardization of metadata format, and to build ontology using semantic search functions and data mining functions.

A Study on the issues for Developing Int'l Electronic Commerce (국제전자상거래(國際電子商去來)의 발전과제(發展課題)에 관한 소고(小考))

  • Ha, Kang-Hun
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.13
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    • pp.1033-1055
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    • 2000
  • Almost business enterprises have recently used electronic commerce to conduct their business. Electronic commerce has come to encompass the Internet as well as EDI on private networks begun in the 1960s. The Internet is already changing the way that many companies conduct their business. Domestic electronic commerce has rapidly enhanced, while Int'l electronic commerce has gone steady. There are four issues for developing of Int'l Electronic Commerce. Firstly, The EDI Standardization is to be uniformed and prevailed over the world in UN/EDIFACT authorized by ISO. Secondly, There are two useful systems on Electronic Document Transmission, so called, Bolero project system and Trade Card System. It is thought that Bolero system will be more useful for large trading enterprises, especially, who need a Letter of Credit and electronic B/L, while T/C system is proper to small trade companies who do not need those. Successful results of Bolero system is very important for Int'l electronic commerce enterprises. Thirdly, to secure electronic signature, Int'l Certification Authority is essential for the users of Int'l electronic commerce. Trusted way of distributing public keys is to use a Int'l Certification Authority. The Int'l Certification Authority will accept user's public key, along with some proof of identity and serve as a depository of digital certificates. Both governments and the International business community must involve archiving keys with trusted third parties. Finally, It is important that all the nations and UNCITRAL continue efforts to make legal bases in Int'l electronic commerce concerned, including electronic signature, certification etc.

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A Study on the Improvement of University Institutional Repositories (dCollection) based on its Current State (대학 기관 리포지토리의 운영 현황 분석 및 개선 방안에 관한 연구 - dCollection을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee;Joung, Kyoung-Hee;Kim, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.23 no.4 s.62
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    • pp.17-39
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    • 2006
  • Building institutional repositories is known as one of powerful methods for realizing the open access movement. The Korean Education and Research Information Service(KERIS) proposed to organize institutional repositories into a consortium, called 'dCollection (Digital Collection),' composed of 62 universities since 2003. The purpose of this study is to investigate the current state of 40 member universities of dCollection using the evaluation model including 4 categories and 39 indicators , and, based on the survey outcomes, to pinpoint the procedural or performance weak points of the dCollection systems in order to find its customized solutions focusing on the improvement of use and self-archiving rates.

A Longitudinal Study on the Changes to Copyright Policies for Korean KCI Journals (국내 학술지 저작권 정책 변화 의미 분석)

  • Joung, Kyoung Hee;Kim, Gyuhwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.159-180
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed changes to copyright policies in KCI journals comparatively using the previous 2 research results published in 2008 and 2016 and then gave insight into the meaning of the changes. The results of the study are as follows: Journals making the subject of copyright public had increased from 34% in 2008 to 67% in 2016. Journals transferring copyright from authors remained almost the same, with only a slight increase from 90% to 91% in the same period. Journals using the term 'publication rights' instead of 'copyright' had decreased; on the other hand, journals using the term 'reproduction right' and 'right of transmission' had increased. Use of copyright transfer agreement had increased from 25% to 50%; on the other hand, self archiving policy remained almost the same, decreasing slightly from 13% to 12%. This study argues that these changes mean the establishment of copyright industrialization for Korean journals and that the publishing bodies appear to be the most powerful main agent among stakeholders participating in scholarly publishing in this process.

Comparison of Interpretations between Digital Image and Analogue Image in Liver Scintigraphy (간신티그라피에서 Digital Image와 Analogue Image 판독의 비교)

  • Choi, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Bum-Woo;Moon, Dae-Hyuk;Chung, June-Key;Lee, Myung-Chul;Koh, Chang-Soon;Park, Seok-Gun;Lee, Myung-Hae
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 1989
  • The authors studied to evaluate the difference of the diagnostic performance between reading from digital image on the video CRT of PACS (Picture Archiving and Communication System) and from analogue image of conventional film mode. We compared interpretative accuracy of above two reading modes by having two observers read a series of liver scintigrams. Images were read once from film and a second time from video CRT of elementary PACS. The concordance rate of interpretation of the two modes was in the range from 61.0% to 93.2%. The diagnostic accuracies of digital image reading and analogue image reading were 72.9% and 74.6% respectively in one observer, and 72.9% and 76.3% in another one. No significant difference in interpretative accuracy could be found between two modes of reading.

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Lumbar Spine Kinematics during Anterior and Posterior Pelvic Tilting in Supine and Prone Positions

  • Park, So-Hyun;Yuk, Goon-Chang;Ahn, Sang-Ho;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Choi, Jin-Ho;Oh, Hyun-Ju;Park, Kwan-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The pelvic tilting exercise is a well recognized rehabilitation maneuver. However, little information is available on the changes of lumbar segmental motion during pelvic tilting. This study was conducted to measure the kinematics of the pelvic tilting exercise on the supine and prone positions via fluoroscopy. Methods: A total of 10 female subjects were enrolled. During anterior, neutral, and posterior pelvic tilting, radiographs were taken in each exercise via fluoroscopy (ARCADIS Orbic, Siemens, USA). Images were sent to the picture archiving communication system (PACS), and the digitized images were analyzed using LabVIEW software (National Instruments, USA). Lumbosacral lordosis and the intervertebral body angle, intervertebral disc angle, and intervertebral displacement were analyzed. Results: The results of lumbar kinematic analysis during three tilting postures in the supine and prone positions demonstrated that lumbosacral lordosis and the intervertebral body angle and intervertebral disc angle were significantly higher when the pelvis was tilted anteriorly (p>0.05). However, there was no significant difference between anterior and neutral tilting in the intervertebral disc angle at the L3/4 level in the prone position (p>0.05), and there was no significant difference among tilting positions in intervertebral body displacement in the prone position (p>0.05). Conclusion: This study provides scientific evidence about the pelvic tilting exercise in lumbosacral segmental motion. Depending on the pelvic tilting exercise, kinematic changes were demonstrated in both positions, especially in the supine position. It is suggested that the supine position is effective for mobility, but it should be used carefully for the LBP (Low back pain) patient with hypermobility.

Polyurethane Foam Template for Simple Design of Digital Island Flap (폴리우레탄 폼 드레싱재료를 이용한 간단한 손가락 섬피판 디자인)

  • Kim, Nam-Joong;Choi, Hwan-Jun;Kim, Jun-Hyuk
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: Various techniques have been attempted for design of the flaps. However, there are some disadvantages. They have thin, pliable, and two dimensional methods. The aim of this study is to report usefulness of polyurethane foam dressing materials for three dimensional design of the digital island flap. Methods: From June of 2007 to september of 2008, 10 patients received digital island flap surgery for soft tissue defect of the finger. After minimal debridement of the wound, size and shape of the defect were measured using polyurethane foam. We used Medifoam-$5^{(R)}$ And then, designed this inset the wound. The flap was designed on the donor site with a arterial pedicle as the central axis according to size and shape. A full thickness skin graft from the groin is applied on the flap donor defect and secured with a tieover bolster dressing. Results: Reviewing sizes of the flaps, the length and width of flaps ranged from 1.5 to 3.3 cm and 1.0 to 2.5 cm. The PACS(Picture Archiving Communication System) program allows identification of the donor depth of finger. The distance for the soft tissue ranged from 4.3 mm to 6.7 mm. Mean depth of donor site was 5.3${\pm}$0.6 mm. Also, the thickness of Medifoam-$5^{(R)}$ ranged nearly 5 mm. On flap insetting, full-thickness skin graft was necessary. We did not experience any problems in the recipient site size either, regardless of the extended flaps. Conclusion: Polyurethane foam has many advantages over the more conventional templates. Refinements in flap design and surgical technique resulted in favorable functional and cosmetic results. Especially, for beginner, Polyurethane foam dressing material is a simple and safe tool and therefore is an excellent choice for design of the island flap.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Architectural Museum Based on Functional Configuration (건축박물관의 기능구성에 따른 유형별 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2360-2367
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    • 2012
  • Architecture is widely regarded as one of important fields representing their own culture. In most cities of our nation, there has been the tendencies of negligence in keeping its record properly to be used. So, the purpose of this study is to collect the basic informations and analyse them to develop the appropriate programs for us. This study aims to offer fundamental characteristics of functional configurations in architectural museums through comparative analysis between korean and foreign museums. In so doing, it deals with the relationship between identity of museum policy and its spatial program such as archiving center, exhibition center and communication-research center. For the prove of such relationship this study attempt to compare multiple cases such as MAXXI, Nai etc. Finally this study propose that, in considering the establishment of a new architectural museum, the space program should be considered as a continuous changing process in order to make the museum as a cultural multi-complex.

A Study on Service of Certified e-Document Authority System (공인전자문서보관소 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Tae-Woo;Kim, Eun-Jeong
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.25-45
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    • 2009
  • This study deals with a certified e-document authority system to securely archive e-documents by a government authorized third party. For this study, I have looked at three cases of certified e-document authority systems and compared then with the similar cases in the USA and Japan. In my conclusion, I suggest four ideas to improve the service of certified e-document authority system. First, the company providing the certified e-document authority system needs to expand to special services. Second, they need to concentrate on subject area of their business. Third, they should provide a consulting service for business archives with business customers. Finally, they can support additional services like document risk management and other digital contents archiving.

A Study on the Effectiveness of JPEG2000 for Medical Image Compression (의료영상 압축을 위한 JPEG2000의 효율성 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Ho;Shin, Jin-Ho;Son, Gi-Gyeong;Kang, Hee-Doo
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2003
  • Purpose : In a PACS(Picture Archiving Communications System) environment, which is a very important component in a digital medical environment, the compression of digital medical images is a necessary and effective feature. In a current system where JPEG is applied to the compression of medical images, this study is to examine effectiveness and suitability when the JPEG2000, a more advanced compression algorithm for still images, is applied to the compression of medical images. In this thesis, we attempt to address the compressibility for effective clinical usage when compressing medical images, applying the objectivization of clinical evaluation as a function of compressibility. In the experiment al method, the compression was applied at a fixed rate using JPEG2000, and the n the result was compared with compressed images by JPEG. Method : For the performance evaluation, we choose SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio) measurement of an objective evaluation of definition and analyze a subjective evaluation by the ROC(Receiver Operating Characteristic) method. The results of the experiment showed that in the case of JPEG2000 there is hardly any distortion of images, even at high compression ratio(100:1), while regarding noise, the SNR remains around about 40dB, which is also relatively high. Before reading by reference to evaluative materials concerning objective compressed images, it is impossible to apply high compression to images : however, after reading, this can be applied to images that have already existed for some time.

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