• Title/Summary/Keyword: architecture selection

Search Result 726, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Model Selection in Artificial Neural Network

  • Kim, Byung Joo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.57-65
    • /
    • 2018
  • Artificial neural network is inspired by the biological neural network. For simplicity, in computer science, it is represented as a set of layers. Many research has been made in evaluating the number of neurons in the hidden layer but still, none was accurate. Several methods are used until now which do not provide the exact formula for calculating the number of thehidden layer as well as the number of neurons in each hidden layer. In this paper model selection approach was presented. Proposed model is based on geographical analysis of decision boundary. Proposed model selection method is useful when we know the distribution of the training data set. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method we compare it to the traditional architecture on IRIS classification problem. According to the experimental result on Iris data proposed method is turned out to be a powerful one.

Prediction of Menu selection on Touch-screen Using A Cognitive Architecture: ACT-R (ACT-R을 이용한 터치스크린 메뉴 선택 수행 예측)

  • Min, Jung-Sang;Jo, Seong-Sik;Myung, Ro-Hae
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.907-914
    • /
    • 2010
  • Cognitive model, that is cognitive architecture, is the model expressed with computer program to show the process how human solve a certain problem and it is continuously under investigation through various fields of study such as cognitive engineering, computer engineering, and cognitive psychology. In addition, the much extensive applicability of cognitive model usually helps it to be used for quantitative prediction of human Behavior or Natural programming of human performance in many HCI areas including User Interface Usability, artificial intelligence, natural programming language and also Robot engineering. Meanwhile, when a system designed, an usability test about conceptual design of interface is needed and in this case, analysis evaluation using cognitive model like GOMS or ACT-R is much more effective than empirical evaluation which naturally needs products and subjects. In particular, if we consider the recent trend of very short-end term between a previous technology development and the next new one, it would take time and much efforts to choose subjects and train them in order to conduct usability test which is repeatedly followed in the process of a system development and this finally would bring delays of development of a new system. In this study, we predicted quantitatively the human behavior processes which contains cognitive processes for menu selection in touch screen interface through ACT-R, one of the common method of usability test. Throughout the study, it was shown that the result using cognitive model was equal with the result using existing empirical evaluation. And it is expected that cognitive model has a possibility not only to be used as an effective methodology for evaluation of HCI products or system but also to contribute the activation of HCI cognitive modeling in Korea.

Development of a Novel Mobile Terminal Software Architecture supporting Energy Efficient Vertical Handover (에너지 효율적 이종망간 핸드오버를 지원하는 새로운 모바일 단말 소프트웨어 아키텍쳐 개발)

  • Park, Seung-Min;Kim, Won-Tae;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.46 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-23
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose a novel mobile terminal software architecture supporting energy efficient handover operation in heterogeneous networks. Since the legacy proposals for L3 handover are mostly dependent on IETF Mobile IP which has some problems in movement detection mechanism and no considerations on nested heterogeneous network environment as a result they make serious overload on networks and terminals by performing unnecessary handover in such network environments. The proposed architecture has terminal-oriented network selection and switching architecture where a mobile terminal periodically monitors network status and selects the optimum network, and reduces energy consumption by making L3 handover of Mobile IP to the finally selected network. The network selection method first picks up some candidate networks by considering a terminal speed and power consumption estimation, and determines the final target handover network among the candidates after evaluating multiple factors including QoS required by a terminal, network status, user preference and terminal battery status. Finally we verify the functionality and performance of the energy efficient vertical handover architecture by means of adopting it into a real mobile terminal.

Policy-based Channel Sensing Architecture and Algorithms for Cognitive Radio Networks (지능형 무선 인지 기술 기반 네트워크 환경에서 정책기반 채널 센싱 구조 및 알고리즘)

  • Na, Do-Hyun;Hao, Nan;Yoo, Sang-Jo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.33 no.7B
    • /
    • pp.538-549
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently IEEE 802.22 WG has considered Cognitive Radio (CR) technology to overcome shortage of communication channels. For using CR technology, accurate and rapid sensing method selection is extremely important. According to the channel sensing method, it is of the utmost importance because it can affect the incumbent system protection. So, optimum selection of channel sensing method is very important. IEEE 802.22 gives the solution, name of fine sensing, but the solution can not adapt to various networks. So in this paper we propose Policy-based Channel Sensing Architecture and Algorithms for Cognitive Radio Networks. The proposed channel sensing architecture and algorithms can reduce both primary system detection time and quiet time in our simulation. Among the proposed sensing algorithm, channel division round robin sensing reduce average detection time up to 70% compare to fine sensing method in IEEE 802.22.

Three Dimensional Architecture of Multiplexing Data Registration Integrated Circuit for Flat Panel Display

  • Tseng, Fan-Gang;Liou, Jian-Chiun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.1293-1296
    • /
    • 2008
  • As Flat Panel Display become large in format, the data and gate lines turn into longer, parasitic capacitance and resistance increase, and the display signal is delayed. Three dimensional architecture of multiplexing data registration integrated circuit method is used that divides the data line into several blocks and provides the advantages of high accuracy, rapid selection, and reasonable switching speed.

  • PDF

Design of a Control Architecture for an Internet-based Robot Control System

  • Nguyen, To-Dong;Oh, Sang-Rok;You, Bum-Jae;Myung Hwangbo;Lee, Brian-Kwang-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.92.5-92
    • /
    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Introduction to the concept of the Mobile Robot working mode(online and of offline mode) $\textbullet$ Introduction to the Issac Robot Specification $\textbullet$ Discussion on the technology selection $\textbullet$ Description of the system and software architecture $\textbullet$ System implementation result. $\textbullet$ Conclusion and future work

  • PDF

A Code Scheduling Algorithm for Pipelined Architecture (파이프라인 아키텍쳐를 위한 코드 스케쥴링 알고리듬)

  • 김은성;임인칠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.25 no.7
    • /
    • pp.746-758
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper proposes a code scheduling algorithm which gives a software solution to the pipeline interlock. This algorithm provides a heuristic solution by recordering the instructions, instead of using hardware interlock mechanism when pipeline interlock prevents the execution of a machine instruction in a pipelined architecture. Program code size and overall execution time can be reduced due to the increased flexibility in the selection of instructions, which is possible from the alleviated ordering restriction on the use of conflict resources.

  • PDF

A Process Based Service Identification Methodology for Service Oriented Architecture Construction (SOA 구현을 위한 프로세스 기반 서비스 정의 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Lee, Jin-Mi;Lim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2010
  • Service Oriented Architecture(SOA) is an enterprise-scale IT architecture for linking software resources available on the network. SOA is believed to become the future enterprise solution that promises the agility and flexibility by integrating business processes through composition of the software services across enterprises. The first step for SOA construction is to identify the services. In this paper, we present a process-based service identification methodology for SOA through a case study of an IT company. Our methodology is composed of three steps: Processes (business & technical processes) analysis and systems analysis, Service candidates selection, and Service evaluation and construction planning. This framework would be practical and could be accepted to other organizations as it has been developed through the real case.

A Study on Analysis of Cases of Application of Emotion Architecture (Emotion Architecture 적용 사례 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 윤호창;오정석;전현주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.447-453
    • /
    • 2003
  • Emotion Technology is used in many field such as computer A.I., graphics, robot, and interaction with agent. We focus on the theory, the technology and the features in emotion application. Firstly in the field of theory, there are psychological approach, behavior-based approach, action-selection approach. Secondly in the field of implementation technologies use the learning algorithm, self-organizing map of neural network and fuzzy cognition maps. Thirdly in the field of application, there are software agent, agent robot and entrainment robot. In this paper, we research the case of application and analyze emotion architecture.

  • PDF

Control System of Service Robot for Hospital (병원용 서비스 로봇의 제어시스템)

  • 박태호;최경현;이석희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.540-544
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper addresses a hybrid control architecture for the hospital service robot, SmartHelper. In hybrid architecture, the deliberation takes place at planning layer while the reaction is dealt through the parallel execution of operations. Hence, the system presents both a hierarchical and an heterarchical decomposition, being able to show a predictable response while keeping rapid reactivity to the dynamic environment. The deliberative controller accomplishes four functions which are path generation, selection of navigation way, command and monitoring. The reactive controller uses fuzzy and potential field method for robot navigation. Through simulation under a virtual environment IGRIP, the effectiveness of the hybrid architecture is verified.

  • PDF