• Title/Summary/Keyword: architectural drawing

Search Result 201, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Study on Creating Textile Designs for Fashion Products Inspired by High Tech Architectural Structures (하이테크 구조물을 모티브로 한 섬유 패션디자인상품의 소재개발 및 적용)

  • Yoon, Su-In
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-34
    • /
    • 2010
  • Design in the 21st Century requires showing extraordinary and revolutionary possibilities by merging multiple cultures or different art forms. 21C fashion also increases its's complexity through the blending in of other design field's styles and forms. In other words, 21C's fashion design involves not only clothing, but combines techniques, aspects and functions fulled from various design categories. As a result, Current fashion design becomes more unique, and shows various styles. From this point of view, this study focuses on creating and suggesting unique textile designs through the understanding of design processes of textiles, which are inspired by high tech architectural structures. The fundamental shape of the architectural structures were simplified into thick lines and geometric shapes. these design elements were then transferred into textile designs. As a result, unique textile looks were created, and were applied to the apparel designs by CAD to see 3d simulations. Exchanging or merging ideas of different design categories leads innovative and fresh looks. 21C is rapidly changing, and designers need to continually introduce new looks every season. Incorporating 21st Century consumption patterns, designers must understand the process of creating original designs through various methods. The innovative fabric designs for this study involved a creative process of drawing from a step by step breakdown of two separate design fields, which were then merged into one finished design. The data and research from this study can be used as a reference tool for any further applicable fashion and textile designs in the future.

  • PDF

A Study on the Intertextuality of John Cage's Music and Bernard Tschumi's Architecture in the viewpoint of Finnegan's Wake - Focusing on the Presentation Aspects of Indeterminacy - ('피네간의 경야(經夜)'를 통해 본 존 케이지 음악과 베르나르 츄미 건축의 상호텍스트성에 관한 연구 - 불확정성 개념의 표현양상을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hong-Ki;Kim, Mi-Kyoung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.59-70
    • /
    • 2009
  • Since the emergence of a philosophical theory called deconstructivism, intertextuality has been promote the hybrid phenomenon amongst other jenres in arts. Various research efforts in intertextuality, however, have been more focused on the fields of literature and philosophy, rather than of architecture. This study aims to clarify the intertextuality between architectural design, music and literature as the following analysis of James Joyce's Finnegan's Wake, John Cage's music and Bernard Tschumi's early works. Joyce's Garden of Bernard Tschumi's project and some of John Cage's music works had borrowed from Finnegan's Wake, a novel James Joyce. Hence, the commonality between Bernard Tschumi and John Cage can naturally be related through Finnegan's Wake. Also, Finnegan's Wake had been contextualized by Jacques Derrida before it was used as a mediation by Bernard Tschumi. In this viewpoint, the paper will be able to identify the possibility of intertextuality between musical text and architectural one with a medium of literature. Major findings of the study are as follows: First, Finnegan's Wake played a guiding role to deconstruct the existing formalism and to construct a new concept in John Cage's music and Bernard Tschumi's architecture. Second, John Cage's music and Bernard Tschumi's works are included commonness with indeterminacy concepts. Third, the both artists share a drawing concept as found in John Cage's graphic notation of the 1950s and Bernard Tschumi's early architecture where grids, dots, and curves are used in common. As s result, intertextuality could be possible to make sure between others. Like this interdisciplinary research of relationships among different fields will be of great help in constructing creative design methods in architecture. With continuous research attempts, it is hopeful to intertextualize architectural texts with related art fields.

A Study on the Characteristics and Use of Multi-Visual Expression Techniques in Architectural Design Process of Zaha Hadid (자하 하디드의 건축디자인과정에서 다시점 표현기법의 활용과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박영호
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.56-65
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study divides the expression techniques of Zaha Hadid into various types who has manipulated her targeted drawings as her unique design tools in the process of architectural design, analyzes them in terms of the vanishing point, visual point for observation and object of observation and attempts to figure out how the multi-visual expression is applied in the conception of form and space and method of observation. By doing so, this study will suggest the characteristics of the expression techniques using multi-visual. Through the above study, the utilization and characteristics of multi-visual expression of the architecture design process of Zaha Hadid are summarized as follows. Firstly, Zaha Hadid utilizes the strained multi-visual perspective technique which can look out over the interaction between masses simultaneously at multi-angles by changing a perspective drawing of vanishing point 1, 2, and 3. Secondly, it utilizes a landscape perspective technique and embodies an Idea of landscape's spatial arrangement through it as the means to search a dynamic relation of architecture, city, land, and space. Thirdly, there is a projected expression using X-ray perspective technique to make the relations between inside and outside of building to three-dimension volume. Zaha Hadid has used the expression techniques using multi-visual by utilizing various points and has developed and used them as her creative tools for idea. By means of escaping from the expression techniques of simple revival, she has used a new expression technique that can represent recognized space. In the past, the content could change the expression techniques in architecture; however, the liberation of architectural expression techniques can change the content in modern times when require new attempts.

A Basic Study on Data Structure and Process of Point Cloud based on Terrestrial LiDAR for Guideline of Reverse Engineering of Architectural MEP (건축 MEP 역설계 지침을 위한 라이다 기반 포인트 클라우드 데이터 자료 구조 및 프로세스 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Eun;Park, Sang-Chul;Kang, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.8
    • /
    • pp.5695-5706
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently adoption of BIM technology for building renovation and remodeling has been increased in construction industry. However most buildings have trouble in 2D drawing-based BIM modeling, because 2D drawings have not been updated real situations continually. Applying reverse engineering, this study analysed the point cloud data structure and the process for guideline of reverse engineering of architectural MEP, and deducted the relating considerations. To active usage of 3D scanning technique in domestic, the objective of this study is to analyze the point cloud data processing from real site with terrestrial LiDAR and the process from data gathering to data acquisition.

Survey on CAD Softwares Used in Small Contractors and Improvement to College CAD Education (중소규모 건설회사 CAD 활용현황과 대학교육 방안)

  • Choi, Heebok;Jang, Myung-Houn
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.169-175
    • /
    • 2016
  • A survey of small-size contractors in Jeju was conducted to investigate college graduate's CAD (computer aided design) competence. Most of small-size contractors use CAD softwares to review and update drawings submitted from an architect. This research analyzed the curriculum of the architectural engineering in several national universities. The CAD classes have 4 or 6 hours per week and use AutoCAD primarily. This research proposes that a CAD class needs at least 6 hours per week, 2D drawing is the main theme in the curriculum, and exercises to make 3D models are also included in the CAD class. The improved methods, Internet cafe and real time feedbacks using a smartphone, to evaluate the reports and exercise results are necessary.

Positioning Blueprints with Moving Least Squares Optimization (이동최소자승법 최적화를 이용한 도면 배치)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2017
  • We propose an efficient method to determine the position of blueprint by using a vector field with optimized MLS(Moving Least Squares). Typically, a professional architectural design office takes a long time to work as well as a high processing cost because the designer manually determines the location to place the buildings in a specific area. In order to solve this inefficient problem, we propose a method to automatically determine the location of the blueprint based on the optimized MLS method. In the proposed framework, the designer selects the desired region in the actual city data and calculates the flow of the vector based on the region. Use the optimized MLS method to extract the vector field and determine the amount of rotation of the drawing based on this field. The location of the blueprint determined by the proposed method is very similar to the flow seen when the actual building is located. As a result, the efficiency of the overall architectural design process is further improved by reducing the designer's inefficient workforce.

A Study on the Landscape Planning Evaluation on Apartment Artificial Ground (아파트 단지 인공지반의 계획적 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김유일;오정학;김인혜;윤홍범
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.297-311
    • /
    • 1998
  • Landscaping on artificial ground is currently served as a means to imposing a greenery benefit on high-density and high-rise apartment sites. It functions as a sub-hierarchy in apartment planning such as ornamental element from the past. Major parking space tends to be allocated on the basement area in response to the required parking regulation. Therefore, competitive relatioinship between the parking and greenery space I limited outdoor of apartments leads to the development planning strategy and technology of artificial ground. This study aims at evaluating landscape planning on artificial ground of apartment complex through several approaches such as site survey, plan drawing analysis, and interview with related field experts. 15 survey apartment sites including Bundang Model, Shindaebang-dong, Pyoungchon Hyundai Apartments have been selected for conducting the research. Main results of this study are summarized below : First, scattering allocation of artificial ground between apartment building units is a dominant plan layout type among the survey sites. Even though unifying allocation type has an advantage to maximize underground parking space, it has a difficulty in maintaining proper soil ground base for nurturing plants. Therefore, underground parking space should be planned by unifying allocation type placed separately from apartment units. This plan type can provide a balanced planting between soil and artificial ground on surface level. Second, It is strongly recommended to integrate the whole planting base which involves architectural structure, drainage, and water proofing above the planting design. When considering that process as a professional subject dealing with natural material such as trees and shrubs, those tasks should be directed by landscape architectural divison and landscape architect. And planting area for artificial ground has to be specified in initial phase of architectural design. This step provides an opportunity to make a proper decision on structural load, drainage, and water proof design as an integrated part of the management.

  • PDF

A Study on BIM Implementation Process Model through Importing Vertex Coordinate Data for Customized Curtain Wall Panel - Focusing on importing Vertex Coordinate data to Revit from Rhino - (맞춤형 커튼월 패널의 꼭짓점 좌표데이터 전이를 통한 BIM 형태 구축 프로세스 모델 연구 - 라이노에서 레빗으로의 좌표데이터 전이를 중심으로 -)

  • Ko, Sung Hak
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
    • /
    • v.35 no.11
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a modeling methodology through the exchange of coordinate data of a three-dimensional custom curtain wall panel between Rhino and Revit, and to examine the validity of the model implemented in the drawing. Although the modeling means and method are different, a fundamental principle is that all three-dimensional modeling begins by defining the position of the points, the most primitive element of geometry, in the XYZ coordinate space. For the BIM modeling methodology proposal based on this geometry basic concept, the functions and characteristics associated with the points of Rhino and Revit programs are identified, and then BIM implementation process model is organized and systemized through the setting of the interoperability process algorithm. The BIM implementation process model proposed in this study is (1) Modeling and panelizing surface into individual panels using Rhino and Grasshopper; (2) Extraction of vertex coordinate data from individual panels and create CSV file; (3) Curtain wall modeling through Adaptive Component Family in Revit and (4) Automatic creation of Revit curtain wall panels through API. The proposed process model is expected to help reduce design errors and improve component and construction quality by automatically converting general elements into architectural meaningful information, automating a set of processes that build them into BIM data, and enabling consistent and integrated design management.

Reviewing the Applicability of 3D Printing Technology in the Construction Industry (3D 프린팅 기술의 건설 산업 적용가능성 검토)

  • Park, Jinsu;Kim, kyungtaek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.119-124
    • /
    • 2022
  • Recently a method of constructing architectural products using additive manufacturing technology has been proposed. The additive manufacturing technology automates the construction process and it can secure the safety of workers. In addition, due to the high implementation efficiency of atypical shapes, the applicability to the manufacturing process of buildings and infrastructure is drawing attention. Additive manufacturing technology has the ability of satisfying computer-based construction automation, resource management and construction period prediction which is required in the modern construction industry. However, the industrial application is still limited by insufficient data, standards, regulations, and operating methods. In this study, in order to analyze the applicability of architectural additive manufacturing technology, we manufacture each architectural product with two additive manufacturing systems. In addition, we apply an application of each building product into an appropriate manufacturing system through the AM production decision model. And identify problems in the manufacturing process through empirical experiments. As a result, we propose an extended additive production decision model to improve the quality of building products.

Analysis of Basic Capabilities for Building Demolition Experts - Focused on Domestic and International Cases (건축물 해체공사 전문인력을 위한 기본역량 분석 - 국내·외 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kyung-Koo;Shin, Yong-Seob;Lee, Hyung-Yong;Chun, Jae-Youl
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.841-849
    • /
    • 2023
  • The rising number of accidents during building demolition work has significantly heightened interest in this field. This study undertakes a comprehensive analysis of the essential capabilities required for building demolition experts, drawing on both domestic and international examples. This includes an examination of training courses for building demolition inspectors and the competencies mandated for structural demolition roles as per Korea's National Competency Standards(NCS). Furthermore, the study reviews the qualification tests and training programs for building demolition professionals in the United States, Japan, and England. The research concludes that the expertise needed for demolition construction professionals should be categorized into seven key domains: legal, structural, safety, planning, operational, constructional, and environmental aspects. These competencies are further divided across three professional tiers: technician, engineer, and manager.