• 제목/요약/키워드: approximate frequency

검색결과 286건 처리시간 0.027초

LMS를 이용한 TSIUVC의 음성신호처리에 관한 연구 (A Study on Speech Signal Processing of TSIUVC using Least Mean Square)

  • 이시우
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1175-1179
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    • 2006
  • 유성음원과 무성음원을 사용하는 음성부호화 방식에 있어서, 프레임 안에 모음과 무성자음이 있는 경우에 음성 파형에 일그러짐이 나타난다. 본 논문에서는 LMS를 적용한 새로운 TSIUVC 근사합성법을 제시하였다. 실험결과, LMS를 적용하여 양호한 TSRIVC 근사합성 파형을 얻을 수 있었으며, 오차신호가 일그러짐이 적은 근사합성 파형에 중요한 역할을 한다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이 방법은 음성합성, 음성분석, 새로운 Voiced/Silence/TSIUVC의 음성부호화 방식에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Variable-Speed Prime Mover Driving Three-Phase Self-Excited Induction Generator with Static VAR Compensator Voltage Regulation -Part I : Theoretical Performance Analysis-

  • Ahmed, Tarek;Nagai, Schinichro;Soshin, Koji;Hiraki, Eiji;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제3B권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the nodal admittance approach steady-state frequency domain analysis of the three-phase self-excited induction generator (SEIG) driven by the variable speed prime mover as the wind turbine. The steady-state performance analysis of this power conditioner designed for the renewable energy is based on the principle of equating the input mechanical power of the three-phase SEIG to the output mechanical power of the variable speed prime mover mentioned above. Us-ing the approximate frequency domain based equivalent circuit of the three-phase SEIG. The main features of the present algorithm of the steady-state performance analysis of the three-phase SEIG treated here are that the variable speed prime mover characteristics are included in the approximate equivalent circuit of the three-phase SEIG under the condition of the speed changes of the prime mover without complex computations processes. Furthermore, a feedback closed-loop voltage regulation of the three-phase SEIG as a power conditioner which is driven by variable speed prime movers such as the wind turbine(WT) employing the static VAR compensator(SVC) circuit composed of the thyristor phase controlled reactor(TCR) and the thyristor switched capacitor(TSC) controlled by the PI controller is designed and considered for wind-turbine driving power conditioner.

선체갑판(船體甲板)의 국부진동(局部振動)에 대한 방진설계(防振設計)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Preventive Measures against Local Vibrations of Ships' Deck Panels)

  • 김극천;김형만
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1981
  • To contribute to the preventive measures against local vibrations of ship's deck panels, some investigations into the prediction method of the natural frequency of the vibration of stiffened plates were done. Firstly, an analytical method based on the orthotropic plate analogy and the Rayleigh method using eigenfunctions of the Euler beam was shown, and numerical results of a regularly stiffened plate were compared with experimental results. And then, the method was extended to stiffened plates having one or two irregular stiffeners to obtain an approximate formula showing the relation between the change of the natural frequency and the size of the irregular stiffeners. The latter case was investigated for the purpose of providing a convenient design manual applicable to cure of local resonant vibrations of ships' deck panels by additional reinforcement of one or two stiffeners. In the analytical development the boundary was assumed to be rigidly supported and elastically restrained against rotation. In the experiment, however, only an extreme case i.e. simply supported boundary was investigated. The results of the investigation show that there is a fairly good conformity between the analytical results and the experimental ones in the first case, and that the approximate formula for the second case is confirmed also to be reliable for the design purpose. Considering that actual boundary conditions of deck panels in ship structures lie mostly somewhere between the simple support and the fixed, the authors discussed problems of the joint efficiency at the boundary of deck panels from the viewpoint of the practical application of the formulae.

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저주파필터를 적용한 Wegmann방법의 오차평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Error Estimate for Wegmann's Method applying Low Frequency Pass Filler)

  • 송은지
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제12A권2호
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2005
  • 수학적 모델을 컴퓨터 상에 실현시키는데 있어 보다 효율적인 알고리즘을 구현하고 개발하는 것이 수치해석 연구의 궁극적인 목표이다. 일반적으로 컴퓨터 상에서 구한 계산 결과, 즉 근사 값은 수학적으로 구한 값인 참값과 정확하게 같지 않다 따라서 근사 값이 얼마나 참값에 가까운가를 측정하는 오차평가는 알고리즘의 효율성을 평가하는데 있어 가장 중요한 과제라 할 수 있다. 대부분의 경우 오차평가에 있어 오차의 한계를 이용하지만 주어진 문제의 참값을 모르기 때문에 정확한 오차평가를 할 수 없다. 여기서는 수치등각사상을 구하기 위한 해법중 하나인 Wegmann 방법을 다루는데 저자는 수렴하는 문제의 범위를 넓히기 위해 저주파필터를 적용한 알고리즘을 제안한바 있다. 본 논문에서는 몇 가지 수학적 이론에 근거하여 저주파필터를 적용한 Wegmann해법에서 참값을 모르더라도 오차평가를 할 수 있는 방법을 제안하고 수치실험을 통해 그 유효성을 입증한다.

Structural health monitoring through nonlinear frequency-based approaches for conservative vibratory systems

  • Bayat, M.;Pakar, I.;Ahmadi, H.R.;Cao, M.;Alavi, A.H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제73권3호
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a new approximate analytical solution for highly nonlinear vibration of mechanical systems called Hamiltonian Approach (HA) that can be widely use for structural health monitoring systems. The complete procedure of the HA approach is studied, and the precise application of the presented approach is surveyed by two familiar nonlinear partial differential problems. The nonlinear frequency of the considered systems is obtained. The results of the HA are verified with the numerical solution using Runge-Kutta's [RK] algorithm. It is established the only one iteration of the HA leads us to the high accurateness of the solution.

An Introduction to Energy-Based Blind Separating Algorithm for Speech Signals

  • Mahdikhani, Mahdi;Kahaei, Mohammad Hossein
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2014
  • We introduce the Energy-Based Blind Separating (EBS) algorithm for extremely fast separation of mixed speech signals without loss of quality, which is performed in two stages: iterative-form separation and closed-form separation. This algorithm significantly improves the separation speed simply due to incorporating only some specific frequency bins into computations. Simulation results show that, on average, the proposed algorithm is 43 times faster than the independent component analysis (ICA) for speech signals, while preserving the separation quality. Also, it outperforms the fast independent component analysis (FastICA), the joint approximate diagonalization of eigenmatrices (JADE), and the second-order blind identification (SOBI) algorithm in terms of separation quality.

회전 방향으로 매개 가진되는 외팔보의 동적 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of a Cantilever Beam with the Payametric Excitation in Rotation)

  • 임형빈;정진태
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.2270-2276
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    • 2002
  • Dynamic stability of a rotary oscillating cantilever beam is presented in this study. Using the stretch deformation instead of the conventional axial deformation, three linear partial differential equations are derived from Hamilton's principle and transformed into dimensionless forms. Stability diagrams of the first order approximate solutions are obtained by using the multiple scale perturbation method. The stability diagrams show that relatively large unstable regions exist near the combination of the first chordwise bending natural frequency and the first stretch natural frequency. This result is verified by using the generalized -$\alpha$ method.

A Far Field Solution of the Slowly Varying Drift Force on the Offshore Structure in Bichromatic Waves-Three Dimensional Problems

  • Lee, Sang-Moo
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • A far field approximate solution of the slowly varying force on a 3 dimensional offshore structure in gravity ocean waves is presented. The first order potential, or at least the far field form of the Kochin function, of each frequency wave is assumed to be known. The momentum flux of the fluid domain is formulated to find the time variant force acting on the floating body in bichromatic waves. The second order difference frequency force is identified and extracted from the time variant force. The final solution is expressed as the circular integration of the product of Kochin functions. The limiting form of the slowly varying force is identical to the mean drift force. It shows that the slowly varying force components caused by the body disturbance potential can be evaluated at the far field.

회전 방향으로 매개 가진하는 외팔보의 동적 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of a Cantilever Beam with the Parametric Exitation in Rotation)

  • 임형빈;정진태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2001
  • Dynamic stability of a rotary oscillating cantilever beam is presented in this study. Using the stretch deformation instead of the conventional axial deformation, three linear partial differential equations are derived from Hamilton's principle and transformed into dimensionless forms. Stability diagrams of the first order approximate solutions are obtained by using the multiple scale perturbation method. The stability diagrams show that relatively large unstable regions exist near the combination of the first chordwise bending natural frequency and the first stretch natural frequency. This result is verified by using the generalized-${\alpha}$ method.

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마네킹과 자동차 시트 시스템의 진동 해석 (Free Vibration of Mannequins and Car Seat System)

  • 김성걸;이재형;박기홍;이신영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1621-1626
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    • 2000
  • A simplified modeling approach for occupied car seats was demonstrated to be feasible. The model, consisting of interconnected masses, springs and dampers, was initially broken down into subsystems and experiments conducted to determine approximate values for model parameters. A short study of the effect of changing model parameters on natural frequencies, mode shapes and resonance locations in frequency response functions was given, highlighting the influence of particular model parameters on features in the mannequin's vibration response. Good agreement between experimental and simulation frequency response estimates was obtained. Future work should include optimization of parameter estimates, the inclusion of viscoelastic and nonlinear elements in addition to the linear springs and dampers, and finally extensions to a 3D model.

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