• 제목/요약/키워드: appeal process model

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중재상소제도 도입에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Introduction of Arbitration Appeal System)

  • 홍석모
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.3-20
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    • 2010
  • Traditionally, finality has been regarded as one of virtues of arbitration. However in many cases absence of appeal process in arbitration is also a factor deterring people from choosing arbitration. Even though unsatisfied party may resort to a court for annulment of an award, it is allowed only when there are procedural defects. When there are substantive defects in matters of fact or matters of law, it is not easy or almost impossible to bring the case on the table again. The introduction of arbitration appeal process has been discussed in international arbitration fora, and some countries have already been adopting appeal process. Realizing this trend, it is time for us to consider adopting similar appeal process. Arbitration being based on the party autonomy, there's no good reason to prohibit appeal when the parties agree to do so. Arbitration appeal should be allowed within arbitration system itself, rather than resorting to a court, so that many virtues of arbitration can be maintained in the appeal. In designing an arbitration appeal system, following measures should be considered: minimum amount in dispute to trigger the right of appeal should be set in order to reduce the volume of appeal; losing appellant should be responsible for the legal cost of his opponent in order to deter non-meritorious appeals; time limits on initial appeal application and subsequent briefs should be set in order to accelerate appeal process; and, appeal tribunals should be composed of more experienced arbitrators in order to provide more accurate award. If we are equipped with a well designed appeal process within arbitration system, Korea will be able to emerge as an attractive international arbitration forum.

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Aad의 대안적 역할에 대한 탐색적 연구 : 환경 관여도와 메시지 방향성을 중심으로 (An exploratory study of Aab alternative role: In consideration of environment level of engagement and message direction)

  • 박진우
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제24권
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    • pp.97-124
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    • 2008
  • This study aimed to explore how the involvement of environment influenced eight subjects group. Thus, experiment was performed to clarify the role that the attitude of university student consumer plays in the communication process depending on the level of engagement of consumer in the environment and method to raise donation for preservation of environment. Analyzing as per the type of appeal, the mark in altruistic appeal type was higher in all variables than egoistic appeal type. Finally, checking the average mark of each variable as per the condition of donation, the value in unconditional donation was higher than in all variables than conditional donation. It was found 3 groups composed of 2 groups with high level of environmental engagement and 1 group with low level of environmental engagement were suitable to double mediation model among the 8 experimental groups. The group where double mediation model best corresponds than any other group was high level related to environment and the group that contacts altruistic appeal and the message in the form of conditional donation. It was also found that the group that has low level of environmental engagement and contacts egoistic appeal type and conditional donation shows the group that corresponds to double mediation model in the second place among the 8 groups. Finally, it was found that the group that has high level of environmental engagement and is stimulated by altruistic appeal and unconditional donation corresponds to double mediation model. Depending on the condition of message stimulation, unconditional donation is found to better correspond to double mediation model than conditional donation. However, opposite phenomena is observed when the level of environmental engagement is high and appeal type is egoistic. Namely, it was found that conditional donation better corresponds to double mediation model than unconditional donation.

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의류광고의 소구유형에 따른 소비자의 태도 연구 (Causal Relationships on Consumer Attitude Toward the Types of Fashion Advertising Appeal)

  • 양수미;박은주
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study were to identify the types of consumer responses and to investigate the attitude formation process toward the fashion advertising. A consusmer attitude model for the fashion advertising and to select relevant variables. A consumer attitude model was composed of the prior brand attitude, the consumer re, ;posses (affective, cognitive) the advertising attitude, the brand attitude, and the purchase intention paradigm. The result of this study were as follows: 1. Consumer responses on the fashion advertising were distingished between affective response and cognitive responses and the degree of responses differed by the advertising appeals types (emotional advertising, sex appeal advertising and product attribute advertising). 2. The main casual course of the fashion advertising was that the prior brand attitude $\rightarrow$ the consumer responses (affective, congnitive) $\rightarrow$ the advertising attitude $\rightarrow$ the brand attitude $\rightarrow$ the purcha, ie intention. These attitude formation process was differed by the advertising appeals types. Finally, consumer responses on the fashion advertising were disinguished beween affective responses and congitive responses, and were affected to advertising attitude, brand attitude, purchase intention. These consumer attitude formation process was differed by the advertising appeals.

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융합보안 서비스 사이언스를 위한 기상정보 활용모델 연구 (A Study about Practical Model of Meteorological Information for Convergence Security Service Science)

  • 최경호;이동휘;김민수;김종민;김귀남
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 보안서비스 제공과정을 비즈니스 프로세스로 살펴보고, 여기서 나타나는 문제점을 해결하기 위한 융합보안기술의 적용 및 이의 프로세스화를 통한 개선된 서비스 혁신모델을 제시해 보고자 한다. 이를 위해 대표적으로 시설관리, 무인경비 등을 제공하는 물리보안 분야를 살펴보고, 여기서 나타나는 한계점을 해결하기 위해 적용 가능한 융합보안기술로 기상정보를 활용하는 방법을 서비스 사이언스 관점에서 제안한다. 본 연구의 기여도는 첫째, 서비스 혁신 관리를 통해 융합보안기술을 기반으로 위험관리 방법을 개선했다는 것이며, 둘째, 서비스의 효과를 계량화하여 위험관리 활동을 정량적 수치로 평가할 수 있다는 것이며, 마지막으로, 기상정보를 활용한 물리보안 서비스 제공 방법론을 체계적으로 프레임워크화 했다는 것이다.

ONTHE "INTEGRITY" OF THE FISHERY PROCESSED FOOD AND EMOTIVITY PRODUCTS

  • Otani, Tsuyoshi
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회 및 국제 감성공학 심포지움 논문집 Proceeding of the 2000 Spring Conference of KOSES and International Sensibility Ergonomics Symposium
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2000
  • A product consists of some parts. The integrity of a product might not be explained from individual parts. The fishery processed goods can be used as a model. The characteristics which derives from a product as a whole is more important than right or wrong of individual parts. All commodities to appeal for consumers have much in common. I explain the process of producing a new tasteful commodity by observing the fishery processing goods business. This is a part of data acquired from a research at a fishery port in Japan. (1) A project manager should be a person in charge of marketing, which makes success easier. (2) A product and process design should be done concurrently. (3) As for a synthetic architectural commodity, a strong leader is a must. (4) To understand material and sensibility information, we can use the above-mentioned.

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Construction of Customer Appeal Classification Model Based on Speech Recognition

  • Sheng Cao;Yaling Zhang;Shengping Yan;Xiaoxuan Qi;Yuling Li
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.258-266
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    • 2023
  • Aiming at the problems of poor customer satisfaction and poor accuracy of customer classification, this paper proposes a customer classification model based on speech recognition. First, this paper analyzes the temporal data characteristics of customer demand data, identifies the influencing factors of customer demand behavior, and determines the process of feature extraction of customer voice signals. Then, the emotional association rules of customer demands are designed, and the classification model of customer demands is constructed through cluster analysis. Next, the Euclidean distance method is used to preprocess customer behavior data. The fuzzy clustering characteristics of customer demands are obtained by the fuzzy clustering method. Finally, on the basis of naive Bayesian algorithm, a customer demand classification model based on speech recognition is completed. Experimental results show that the proposed method improves the accuracy of the customer demand classification to more than 80%, and improves customer satisfaction to more than 90%. It solves the problems of poor customer satisfaction and low customer classification accuracy of the existing classification methods, which have practical application value.

The Marketing Model Applying the Concepts of Educational Psychology in the Private Educational Service Sector

  • KIM, Seong-Gon
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: A marketing strategy for private institutions requires marketers to leverage consumer behaviors and educational psychologies when advertising and promoting product portfolios. Indeed, understanding consumers can make marketers more effective, and the purpose of this research is to tackle private institutions' education marketing by combining marketing theories and learning theories. Research design, data and methodology: The content analysis used in this study will be suitable because there exists numerous prior studies regarding marketing strategy and educational theories. Therefore, the current author could obtain and collect adequate textual facts from much of the literature review. Results: Marketing strategies that are mixed with educational theories increase consumer enrolment due to perceived usefulness, and this implies that an adequate marketing model could help improve sustainability and income as a result of enrollment in private educational institutions. The research also identified that marketing is connected to psychology and that marketers can exploit educational and psychological theories to increase successful enrolment in private educational institutions. Conclusions: Most importantly, the target market for private educational institutions is diverse, and institutions can use direct marketing to appeal to specific audiences. Also, the research implies that diversification strategies can increase enrolment if marketers exploit behavioral learning theories in the marketing process.

전자무역에서 구매자와 판매자의 역할분석 (An Analysis the Role between the Buyer and Seller in the Field of e-Trade)

  • 이주원
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.195-212
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    • 2005
  • International trade has been changed from traditional trade to e-trade due to the fast expanding of information technology like e-marketplace, EDI (Electronic data interchange) using Internet since mid of 1990's. e-Trade, as a new trade method, could handle every trade procedure such as market research, contract, customs clearance, logistics and payment using IT like internet without restriction of time and space. The evolution of transaction-based business model is upon us. The business models of many e-Marketplace in their early stages have typically been based on transaction fees. Many e-Marketplaces have even called out transaction revenues as a core element of their business plans. The transaction business represents the most simple of business models, but it does not provide a long-term sustain able advantage. For buyer's convenience, wide selection and test price hold appeal. For suppliers, the extended global market reach and direct access to customers and consortiums of customers is powerful. To maximize leverage of these new e-marketplace, you must from both a buyer perspective as well as a supplier perspective. Also required is a strategy that takes in account all of the various e-Marketplace transaction standards and one that allows the easy accomodation to new e-marketplace as the market change. These new e-marketplace will need to be factored into the sales channel strategies. To be successful, integration with these e-marketplaces should occur at a complete business process level. This study would suggest on the role of buyers and sellers for e-trade which could maximize effect of e-trade in order to cope with rapid changing IT environment and global trade environment. Therefore, this study suggests top priority tasks for implementing on the specialization strategy of e-trade process.

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환경친화적 유통공간의 소비효용이 재방문의도에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Consumption Utility from Green Retail Environment on Revisit Intention)

  • 백인열;강우성
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - Recently the importance of green consumption and corporate social responsibility has been increasing, thereby enhancing the importance of green consumption space as well. The retail space, as a representative consumption space, is now consuming more energy by introducing bigger retail space, 24-hour operation, cutting-edge equipment, and manless checkout system. Especially for retailers, who are constantly interacting with consumers, not only the economic consideration but also the consumer experience via retail service and physical retail space is crucial for their success. Therefore, this study intends to understand the main factors of motivating consumer perception about green retail space. In addition, we further investigate the mediating and moderating variables to encourage revisit intention and green retail space image. Research design, data, and methodology - In order to test our hypotheses with two models, we conducted a survey using questionnaires. In model 1, 356 respondents were surveyed to determine whether consumers' green attitudes and behaviors enhance environmentally friendly perception on retail space properties. In model 2, a questionnaire survey was conducted on 69 consumers who have experience in green retail space. Questionnaire surveys were conducted with on-line panels in Korea and analyzed using regression model and Hayes' PROCESS macro. Results - We found that consumers with green attitude put more importance on the attributes of green retail space. Also, the utility of the green retail space was found to be significant in emotional and social benefits. And, the consumers, who perceived the importance of green retail space, show higher revisit intentions. The emotional and social utilities have significant positive effects on revisit intention through green retail space image. Conclusions - This study demonstrates that a green retail space can induce positive consumer utility, thereby increasing green retail space image and revisit intention. Thus, in order to increase the image and revisit, retailers should communicate green messages with consumers, enhance green attributes of retail space, and target green consumers. To do so, we suggest that various marketing efforts such as publicity and education are needed to appeal experiential green products and retail space to consumers.

미디어 플랫폼 유튜브 이용자의 광고 회의주의와 광고 회피 현상에 대한 고찰 (An Exploratory Study on the Advertising Skepticism and Avoiding of Youtube Users based on Media Platform)

  • 선민재;김준석;나운봉
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2020
  • 미디어 환경이 급변하면서 온라인 광고 시장의 규모가 급성장하고 있다. 하지만 성장세에 비해 소비자들의 온라인 광고에 대한 신뢰도는 기존 매체보다 매우 낮은 편이며 광고 회피 현상도 일어나고 있는 실정이다. 광고 회피의 요인에는 매체, 광고의 유형, 소비자의 특성 등이 있으며 그중에서도 소비자의 광고 회의주의에 대한 영향력이 중요시되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 가장 큰 규모의 미디어 플랫폼 유튜브와 광고주에게 광고 전략에 대한 시사점을 제시하기 위하여 광고 회의주의를 중심으로 광고 소구, 관여도, FCB Grid 이론을 적용했으며 소비자의 광고 회피를 낮출 수 있는 방향을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 연구 1에서는 Kobaco의 2차 자료를 활용했으며 연구 2에서는 1차 자료의 Process macro 조절 회귀분석을 통해 광고 회의주의가 광고 태도 형성 과정에서 어떤 역할을 하는지 알아보았다. 또, FCB Grid 모델에서 ANOVA 분석을 통해 광고 회의주의 수준이 높은 소비자에게 어떤 광고 유형이 긍정적인 광고 태도를 나타내는지 측정하였다. 연구 1의 결과 광고 회피도가 높은 소비자는 광고 태도, 브랜드 태도, 제품에 대한 태도가 낮게 나타났다. 그리고 성별에 따라 차이가 나지는 않았지만 연령이 높아지고, 온라인 동영상 시청시간이 낮아질수록 광고 회피도는 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 연구 2의 결과 감전전이 소구가 정보 소구보다 광고 태도에 더 큰 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며 광고 회의주의와 관여도의 조절효과는 유의한 것으로 나타났고 관여도가 낮고, 감정전이 소구가 높은 상황일 때 광고 회의주의 수준이 높은 소비자의 광고 태도가 낮은 소비자보다 높게 나타났다. FCB Grid 모델에서 광고 회의주의 수준이 높은 소비자들은 저관여와 고관여 제품에서 감정전이 소구 방식의 광고가 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 미디어 플랫폼 유튜브와 광고주들이 브랜드 태도, 구매 의도에 영향을 미치는 광고 회피 현상의 요인인 광고 회의주의에 대해 중요하게 생각해야 하며 광고 회의주의 수준이 높은 소비자들에게 제품의 유형에 따라 적합한 광고를 제시해야 한다는 것을 의미한다.