• Title/Summary/Keyword: antisymmetric laminated

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Optimum Design of the Laminated Composite Sandwich Plate Structure of Truss Core considering Vibration Characteristics (복합적층 트러스 코어형 샌드위치 판구조물의 진동특성을 고려한 최적설계)

  • Jung, Suok-Mo;Hong, Do-Kwan;Ahn, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.703-709
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyzed the laminated composite sandwich plate structure of truss core with changing values of the designing parameters. As a result, in designing parameters of that, the more height and thickness of the laminated composite plate's core, the more increase of natural frequency. In this type of structure, in the case of applying core of the laminated composite plate and antisymmetric stacking, natural frequency has high value and we calculated the optimum angle-ply making natural frequency maximum. Natural frequency of CFRP is higher than that of GFRP. Both are materials of the laminated composite plate. The mode shapes are various along with the angle-ply of the laminated composite plate.

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Design of Thick Laminated Composite Plates for Maximum Thermal Buckling Load (최대 열적 좌굴하중을 갖는 두꺼운 복합재료 적층판의 설계)

  • Lee, Young-Shin;Lee, Yeol-Wha;Yang, Myung-Seog;Park, Bock-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.7 s.94
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    • pp.1761-1771
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the design of thick laminated composite plate subjected to thermal buckling load under uniform temperature distribution is presented. In the design procedures of composite laminated plates for maximum thermal buckling load. the finite element method based on shear deformed theory is used for the analysis or laminated plates. One-demensional search method is used to find optimal fiber orientation and, in the next step, optimal thickness is investigated. Design variables such as fiber orientation and ply thicknesses coefficient of plates are adopted. The optimal design for the symmetric or antisymmetric laminated plates consisted of 4 layers with maximum thermal buckling load is performed.

Bending and Dynamic Characteristics of Antisymmetric Laminated Composite Plates considering a Simplified Higher-Order Shear Deformation (역대칭 복합적층판의 단순화된 고차전단변형을 고려한 휨과 동적 특성)

  • Han, Seong Cheon;Yoon, Seok Ho;Chang, Suk Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.9 no.4 s.33
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 1997
  • Bending and vibration results for a laminated plate base on a simplified higher-order plate theory with four variables are presented. Assuming a constant in-plane rotation tensor through the thickness in Reddy's higher-order shear deformation theory it is shown that a simpler higher-order theory can be obtained with the reduction of one variable without significant loss in the accuracy. This simple higher-order shear deformation theory is then used for predicting the natural frequencies and deflection of simply-supported laminated composite plates. The results obtained for antisymmetrical laminated composite plates compare favorably with third-order and first-order shear deformation theory. The information presented should be useful to composite-structure designers, to researchers seeking to obtain better correlation between theory and experiment and to numerical analysts in checking out their programs.

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A computational investigation on flexural response of laminated composite plates using a simple quasi-3D HSDT

  • Draiche, Kada;Selim, Mahmoud M.;Bousahla, Abdelmoumen Anis;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Bourada, Fouad;Tounsi, Abdeldjebbar;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.697-711
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    • 2021
  • In this work, a simple quasi 3-D parabolic shear deformation theory is developed to examine the bending response of antisymmetric cross-ply laminated composite plates under different types of mechanical loading. The main feature of this theory is that, in addition to including the transverse shear deformation and thickness stretching effects, it has only five-unknown variables in the displacement field modeling like Mindlin's theory (FSDT), yet satisfies the zero shear stress conditions on the top and bottom surfaces of the plate without requiring a shear correction factor. The static version of principle of virtual work was employed to derive the governing equations, while the bending problem for simply supported antisymmetric cross-ply laminated plates was solved by a Navier-type closed-form solution procedure. The adequacy of the proposed model is handled by considering the impact of side-to-thickness ratio on bending response of plate through several illustrative examples. Comparison of the obtained numerical results with the other shear deformation theories leads to the conclusion that the present model is more accurate and efficient in predicting the displacements and stresses of laminated composite plates.

Critical Buckling Temperatures of Anisotropic Laminated Composite Plates considering a Higher-order Shear Deformation (고차전단변형을 고려한 비등방성 적층복합판의 임계좌굴온도)

  • Han, Seong Cheon;Yoon, Seok Ho;Chang, Suk Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.10 no.2 s.35
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 1998
  • The presence of elevated temperature can alter significantly the structural response of fibre-reinforced laminated composites. A thermal environment causes degradation in both strength and constitutive properties, particularly in the case of fibre-reinforced polymeric composites. Furthermore, associated thermal expansion, either alone or in combination with mechanically induced deformation, can result in buckling, large deflections, and excessively high stress levels. Consequently, it is often imperative to consider environmental effects in the analysis and design of laminated systems. Exact analytical solutions of higher-order shear deformation theory is developed to study the thermal buckling of cross-ply and antisymmetric angle-ply rectangular plates. The buckling behavior of moderately thick cross-ply and antisymmetric angle-ply laminates that are simply supported and subject to a uniform temperature rise is analyzed. Numerical results are presented for fiber-reinforced laminates and show the effects of ply orientation, number of layers, plate thickness, and aspects ratio on the critical buckling temperature and compared with those obtained using the classical and first-order shear deformation theory.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Anisotropic Laminated Plates (이방성 복합재료의 동적특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sungjin;Baek, Jooeun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the impact problems are brought up and the formulation by isoparametric element is attempted for the purpose of analyzing the response characteristics of laminated plate receiving impact load based on the first-order shear deformation theory expanded from the Mindlin plate theory. The result of static analysis and dynamic analysis is drawn through the numerical analysis rectangular and circular plates of antisymmetric Angle-Ply laminated plate using the finite element method and the analysis on each displacement is compared.

Buckling load optimization of laminated plates via artificial bee colony algorithm

  • Topal, Umut;Ozturk, Hasan Tahsin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.755-765
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    • 2014
  • In this present work, Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm (ABCA) is used to optimize the stacking sequences of simply supported antisymmetric laminated composite plates with criticial buckling load as the objective functions. The fibre orientations of the layers are selected as the optimization design variables with the aim to find the optimal laminated plates. In order to perform the optimization based on the ABCA, a special code is written in MATLAB software environment. Several numerical examples are presented to illustrate this optimization algorithm for different plate aspect ratios, number of layers and load ratios.

A novel first-order shear deformation theory for laminated composite plates

  • Sadoune, Mohamed;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Houari, Mohammed Sid Ahmed;Adda Bedia, El Abbes
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.321-338
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    • 2014
  • In the present study, a new simple first-order shear deformation theory is presented for laminated composite plates. Moreover, the number of unknowns of this theory is the least one comparing with the traditional first-order and the other higher-order shear deformation theories. Equations of motion and boundary conditions are derived from Hamilton's principle. Analytical solutions of simply supported antisymmetric cross-ply and angle-ply laminates are obtained and the results are compared with the exact three-dimensional (3D) solutions and those predicted by existing theories. It can be concluded that the proposed theory is accurate and simple in solving the static bending and free vibration behaviors of laminated composite plates.

A novel four variable refined plate theory for laminated composite plates

  • Merdaci, Slimane;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Bakora, Ahmed
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.713-732
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    • 2016
  • A novel four variable refined plate theory is proposed in this work for laminated composite plates. The theory considers a parabolic distribution of the transverse shear strains, and respects the zero traction boundary conditions on the surfaces of the plate without employing shear correction coefficient. The displacement field is based on a novel kinematic in which the undetermined integral terms are used, and only four unknowns are involved. The analytical solutions of antisymmetric cross-ply and angle-ply laminates are determined via Navier technique. The obtained results from the present model are compared with three-dimensional elasticity solutions and results of the first-order and the other higher-order theories reported in the literature. It can be concluded that the developed theory is accurate and simple in investigating the bending and buckling responses of laminated composite plates.

Nonlinear Numerical Analysis and Experiment of Composite Laminated Shell (복합재 적층셸의 비선형 수치해석 및 실험)

  • 조원만;이영신;윤성기
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2051-2060
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    • 1993
  • A finite element program using degenerated shell element was developed to solve the geometric, material and combined nonlinear behaviors of composite laminated shell. The total Lagrangian method was implemented for geometric nonlinear analysis. The material nonlinear behavior was analyzed by considering the matrix degradation due to the progressive failure in the matrix and matrix-fiber interface after initial failure. The result of the geometric nonlinear analysis showed good agreement with the other exact and numerical solutions. The results of the combined analyses considered both geometric and material nonlinear analyses were compared with the experiments in which internal pressure was applied to the filament wound antisymmetric tubes.