• Title/Summary/Keyword: anti corrosion

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Chemically Resistant Characteristic Analysis of the Liquid-Applied Membrane Waterproofing Materials of Rapid Hardening Spray Type Applied on the Concrete Structure (콘크리트 구조물에 적용되는 초속경 분사시공 도막 방수재료의 내화학 특성 분석 -폴리우레아, 폴리우레탄·우레아, 폴리우레탄 수지계 방수재료를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Yun-Ho;Choi, Eun-Kyu;Park, Jin-Sang;Kim, Su-Ryun;Song, Je-Young;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.168-169
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the chemical resistance of polyurea resin waterproofing and anti-corrosion materials that is applied to the social infrastructure was analyzed. The result in this study will be utilizing as a basic data for establishing the quality standards which are able to judge the chemically resistant characteristic of polyurea resin waterproofing and anti-corrosion materials.

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A Study on Welding Residual Stress by Numerical Simulation on friction Stir Welding

  • Bang, H.S.;Kim, H.J.;Go, M.S.;Chang, W.S.;Lee, C.W.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2002
  • The Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a new joining method that was developed at The Welding Institute (TWI) in England in 1991. It applied heating by the rotational friction and material plastic flow. It was developed as a new joining method to solve the problems of epochally in the welding of Al alloys. In the study, 6000series of Alloy composed of Al-Mg-Si, one of the Al alloys that are utilized for shipbuilding and construction, is selected as a specimen and the numerical is executed against the welded zone of FSW. The material used in this study had the unique properties of strength and anti-corrosion, but since the welded joint of this material is easily softened by the welding heat, FSW is executed and the numerical analysis is carried out around the joint. To examine the mechanical behaviors and properties, F.E.M analysis is executed and the developed thermal-elastic-plastic finite analysis are used.

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Corrosive Wear of Alloy 690 Tubes in Alkaline Water

  • Hong, Seung Mo;Jang, Changheui;Kim, In Sup
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2009
  • The interaction between wear and corrosion can significantly increase total material losses in water chemistry environment. The corrosive wear tests of a PWR steam generator tube material (Alloy 690) against the anti vibration bar material (409 SS) were performed at room temperature. The tests were performed in alkaline water chemistry conditions. NaOH solution was selected for test condition to investigate the corrosive wear effect of steam generator tube material in alkaline pH condition without other factors. The flow induced vibration can caused tube damage and the corrosion can be occurred by water chemistry. The test results showed that, in the alkaline solution at pH 13.9, the corrosion current density was increased about ten times than that in the distilled water. And wear rate at pH 13.9 was increased about ten times from that at neutral condition. However, the wear rate was decreased with time. The decrease would be attributed to the change in roughness of specimen or sub-layer of the worn surface with time. From microstructure observation, severe abrasive shape and several wear debris were found. From those results, it could infer that the oxide film on Alloy 690 changed to easily breakable one in the alkaline water, and then abrasion with corrosion became the main wear mechanism.

Surface Treatment Technology for Metal Corrosion Layer Focusing on Copper Alloy

  • Yang, Eun-Hee;Han, Won-Sik;Choi, Kwang-Sun;Lee, Young-Hoon;Ham, Chul-Hee;Hong, Tae-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2014
  • Using alkali treatment solution, neutrality treatment solution and acid treatment solution, the surface corrosion layer of copper plates and bronze plates that have been artificially corroded using HCl, $H_2SO_4$ and $HNO_3$ solutions were removed. In the case of alkali treatment solution, only air oxidation in the form of black tenorite and white cuproous chloride remained without being removed. In the case of using a neutrality treatment solution, a anhydrous type layer of reddish brown cupric chloride remained without being removed, together with this black and white corrosion substance. In the case of using an acid treatment solution, this red corrosion substance also remained, but all of the oxide was removed on the surface of the specimen that was treated by alternatively using alkali treatment solution and acid treatment solution. In the case of this treatment solution with the order of alkali-acid, oxidation no longer proceeded only through the distilled water cleaning process after treatment, thereby showing that oxidation from the cleaning solution no longer proceeded.

Evaluation and Prediction of Corrosion Resistance of Epoxy Systems and Epoxy/Polyurethane Systems in Seawater Environment

  • Lee, Chul-Hwan;Shin, Chil-Seok;Baek, Kwang-Ki
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2006
  • Current coating practice requires the thickness of anti-corrosion organic coatings to be over $250{\mu}m$ for immersion parts of ships and offshore structures and the corrosion resistance of these coatings has been evaluated by destructive and qualitative analysis. Recently, Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy(EIS) method has been employed, as an alternative, to evaluate corrosion resistance of organic coatings. This method is characterized as being nondestructive, reproducible, and quantitative in evaluating aging of organic coatings. In this study, EIS method was adopted to quantitatively and effectively select the coating systems having optimized protective performance. Evaluations of several epoxy and epoxy/polyurethane coating systems typically used for ships and offshore structures were carried out in wet($50^{\circ}C$, $90^{\circ}C$) and dry(room temp.) environments to accelerate the degradation of the organic coatings. These results were compared with the conventional scribed(scratched) test results. The plausible prediction model for determining the remaining life-time of coating systems was also proposed based on variations of impedance data, FT-IR and $T_g$ measurements results.

A Study on the Corrosion Behavior of Magnesium Alloy Sealed with Chemical Conversion Coating and Sol-gel Coating

  • Lee, Dong Uk;Chaudhari, Shivshankar;Choi, Seung Yong;Moon, Myung Jun;Shon, Min Young
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2021
  • Magnesium alloy is limited in the industrial field because its standard electrode potential is -2.363 V vs. NHE (Normal Hydrogen Electrode) at 25 ℃. This high electrochemical activity causes magnesium to quickly corrode with oxygen in air; chemical conversion coating prevents corrosion but causes surface defects like cracks and pores. We have examined the anti-corrosion effect of sol-gel coating sealed on the defected conversion coating layer. Sol-gel coatings produced higher voltage current and smaller pore than the chemical conversion coating layer. The conversion coating on magnesium alloy AZ31 was prepared using phosphate-permanganate solution. The sol-gel coating was designed using trimethoxymethylsilane (MTMS) and (3-Glycidyloxypropyl) trimethoxysilane (GPTMS) as precursors, and aluminum acetylacetonate as a ring-opening agent. The thermal shock resistance was tested by exposing specimens at 140 ℃ in a convection oven; the results showed changes in the magnesium alloy AZ31 surface, such as oxidization and cracking. Scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) analysis confirmed a sealed sol-gel coating layer on magnesium alloy AZ31. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measured the differences in corrosion protection properties by sol-gel and conversion coatings in 0.35 wt% NaCl solution, and the potentiodynamic polarization test and confirmed conversion coating with the sol-gel coating show significantly improved resistance by crack sealing.

Evaluation of Corrosion Resistance according to Surface treatment of Installed Ammunition Case(ALDC12) (설치형 탄약 케이스의(ALDC12) 표면처리에 따른 부식 영향성 평가)

  • Jonghyeon Lee;Jonghyeon Lee;Sangbong Lee;Hyemin Park;Namyoung Yu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2024
  • The Remote Control Munition System is a anti-personnel munitions system to replace land mines that are hard to retrieve and can inflict damage on friendly forces and civilians. As operating environments and methods change, quality improvement is necessary to ensure appropriate durability. Therefore, corrosion resistance evaluation was performed according to the surface treatment of ALDC12, the main assembly material. We conduct the potentiodynamic polarization, cyclic corrosion test to perform analysis on corrosion behavior. Additionally, we try to observe the pitting on the surface through SEM analysis. In conclusion, among the three surface treatments, Anodizing surface treatment is judged to be the most suitable for corrosion durability in a field environment.