• Title/Summary/Keyword: anthropometric

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Analysis of somatotype using korean elderly women's anthropometric measurement

  • Yoo, B.C.;Park, I.S.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic information for elderly women's clothing design and to develop dress forms that can reflect the characteristics of their bodies. Three hundered twenty subjects, between the ages of 60 .approx. 85, were chosen and the data were collected from anthropometric data. Principal component analysis which is one of the basic methods in factor analysis was applied to the interpretation of anthropometric data. As a result of analysis, the data are able to be decided into appropriate group.

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Anthropometric study of physical growth in height (키의 성장 발육에 관한 인체측정학적 연구)

  • Jeong, Byeong-Yong
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 1998
  • Anthropometric characteristics and considerations of sex differences are essential for the correct design of ergonomic work spaces. This paper is concerned with longitudinal study on the physical growth in the Korean youth. Five hundred and fourty subjects were selected from third year students of high schools, and their records on physical examination during the last twelve years were surveyed by longitudinal method. This study investigated the anthropometric characteristics of physical structure and the shape of physical growth for boys and girls. The result showed that there were significant sex differences in the pattern of physical growth in height.

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Dress and conditional posture for anthropometric measure of women in old age (노년 여성의 인체측정시 착의조건 및 자세)

  • 성화경;김인순
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.1239-1246
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    • 2001
  • This study has analyzed the length, and angle measurements under different conditions supposing that there is a difference in the anthropometric measure of women in old age. As a result, the measurements of chest breath, bust depth, and bust height has decreased when not wearing a brassiere. Also, the neck angle has decreased when straightening oneself, while the angle from the posterior waist to back increased. The elderly Women appear to have a difference in the measurement in accordance with the posture and dress conditions.

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A Note on Statistical Reports on the Korean Anthropometric Survey

  • Park Jinwoo;Lee Eun-kyung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 2005
  • Most of national-wide surveys are summarized by some statistical tables and graphs. In spite of high costs to get statistical results from surveys, we often find some statistical problems in the statistical reports. In this paper, we point out some statistical problems for the Korean Anthropometric Survey report. Also, we suggest some alternatives which may avoid the illustrated problems.

Determining the Body Measurements of the Filipino Plus-Size Woman: An Anthropometric Approach (Part I)

  • Elumba Patricia S.
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2005
  • This research analyzed the anthropometric data for Filipino plus-size women. The study aims to identify key dimensions used for the sizing system that can improve on fit and style concerns/issues for the plus-sizes. This study also develop a reference of body measurements for Filipino plus-size women from the data collected. The data was collected from subjects residing or working in the University of the Philippines and within Metro Manila. The full figure body shapes have been derived from the raw anthropometric data. The pear and the barrel shapes were derived figure types based on the anthropometric data collected. These body types show that weight distribution is on the lower torso for the pear and the upper torso for the barrel.

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Estimation of anthropometric body dimensions and joint strengths of a worker performing manual materials handling tasks using a multivariate normal simulation model (다변량 정규분포 모의모형을 이용한 물자운반작업을 수행하는 작업자의 인체 치수 및 관절염력의 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 변승남
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.63-83
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    • 1993
  • The primary objective of the research is to develop a mathematical method to incorporate the variability of anthropometric body dimensions and joint strengths of individuals in a biomechanical analysis. A multivariate normal simulation model estimated anthropometric body dimensions and joint strengths of the random link-person, based on the assumptions that the vari- ables of body dimensions and joint strengths are correlated and follow normal distributions. Statistical comparative analysis demonstrated that the random link-person represented a more realistic human-like form in an anthropometric sense than the proportional link-person whose body dimensions were estimated proportionally. Estimated joint strengths for the random link-person, however, did not match the measured joint strengths as closely as the estimated body dimensions. The random link-person will allow biomechanical analysis of manual materials handling tasks to be individualized with respect to the anthropometry and a static strength.

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A Study on Left and Right Shape and Deformation of Feet of Korean Adults (한국 성인 발 형태의 좌우 및 변형 연구)

  • Im, Hyeon-Gyun;Park, Su-Chan;Choe, Gyeong-Ju;Kim, Jin-Ho;Park, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2001
  • An analysis of anthropometric data of feet of Korean adults was made in this study. Anthropometric data were measured with the direct measurement method and indirect measurement method. Martin scales and a tapeline were used for direct measurement. Digital images taken with a digital camera as an indirect measurement method were analyzed using AutoCAD program. Total 114 adults aged from 20's to 40's participated in this study. Especially right and left feet were measured. Right and left side were compared and differences according to age were compared too. Feet shape, arch height, and deformation of toe were analyzed. The comparison between right and left foot showed that many subjects had different anthropometric data in their feet. Feet deformation including arch height and claw toe shape showed very serious status. Close and continuous attention to feet deformation is strongly needed.

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Anthropometry, Blood Pressure, Salt Threshold and Salt Preference of Children of Orphan in Seoul and Kangnung (사회복지시설 아동의 성장발달, 혈압, 짠맛에 대한 역치 및 최적염미도에 관한 연구)

  • 김은경
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 1994
  • This study was designed to evaluate anthropometric measurement, blood pressure, salt threshold and salt preference of children living at orphan home in Seoul and Kangnung. Anthropometric data of the subjects were slightly lower than the Korean standards, and those of children in Seoul were slightly higher than those of children in Kangnung. There were no differences in salt threshold and salt preference between Seoul and Kangnung. Blood pressure had positive correlation that partialled out of age with various anthropometric measurements(body weight, mid-arm circumference, girth of chest, BMI and body surface area), but did not correlated to salt threshold and salt preference.

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Descriptive Survey on the Dimensions and the Characteristics of Korean Hands in General (한국인의 손 치수 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hwa-Sik;Jeong, Hyeong-Sik
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.29-44
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    • 2003
  • A variety of research has been conducted on anthropometric dimensions and their applications to various products and space architecture, Also robust research has been conducted on various parts of human body and the possibility of applications. However, research on the specific dimensions regarding fingers and characteristics of hands have rarely been conducted in Korea. In addition, except for the NASA Anthropometric Source Book that suggests measures for specific purposes such as gloves and hand-operated device, almost no literature can be found on this topic, The primary objective of this study was thus to provide anthropometric dimensions of Korean hands and fingers and recommend appropriate product design solutions for human hands. Six hundred Korean male and female subjects aging from 11 to 93 were selected, Thirteen different hands and fingers were measured along with demographic data(e.g., age, stature, weight} to determine the relationships among these obtained data, The results of this study should be considered in ergonomic design for every hand-used products and hand-operated control devices.

Estimation of Hard-to-Measure Measurements in Anthropometric Surveys

  • Choi, Jong-Hoo;Kim, Ryu-Jin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2002
  • Anthropometric survey is important as a basis for human engineering fields. According to our experiences, there are difficulties in obtaining the measurements of some body parts because respondents are reluctant to expose. In order to overcome these difficulties, we propose a method for estimating such hard-to-measure measurements by using easy-to-measure measurements those are closely related to them. Multiple Regression Model, Feedforward Neural Network(FNN) Model and Projection Pursuit Regression(PPR) Model will be used as analytical tools for this purpose. The method we propose will be illustrated with real data from the 1992 Korea national anthropometric survey.