• Title/Summary/Keyword: antenna factor

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Use of Dummy Antenna to Monopole Antenna Factor (더미 안테나를 사용한 모노폴 안테나 보정계수 추출)

  • 안형배;이종악
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.932-936
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    • 2002
  • This paper has been studied a calibration techniques in CISPR A for 1 m monopole antenna factor in the frequency range below 30 MHz. The equivalent capacitance substitution method uses a dummy antenna in place of the actual rod element. Dummy antenna measure frequency from 150 kHz to 30 MHz and good results factor from 150 kHz to 25 MHz compare to using 1 m monopole antenna factor. It will be use to substitute dummy antenna factor for 1 m monopole antenna factor.

Antenna Factor Calibration by Standard Antenna Method at Open Area Test Site (야외 시험장에서 표준안테나법에 의한 안테나인자 교정)

  • 신진국;김정환;박정일
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.8B
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    • pp.1456-1463
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the measurement system of antenna factor using standard antenna method in OATS(Open Area Test Site) of KRISS(Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science) and methods for reducing an environmental noise affecting antenna factor. The range of measurement frequency is 30 - 1000 MHz, all control and data acquisition were done by computer automatically. Measurement results of antenna factors are presented, total uncertainty of antenna factor is $\pm$1 dB.

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Characteristics of Antenna Factor for Open Sleeve Dipole Antennas (슬리브 다이폴 안테나의 안테나 인자 특성)

  • Ju, Chang-Hyun;Park, Eun-Jung;Kim, Ki-Chai
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the characteristics of antenna factors for sleeve dipole antennas with a broad bandwidth. The coupled integral equations for the unknown current distributions on each elements are derived and solved by applying Galerkin's method of moments. The flatness of antenna factor is considered. with variation of the length and number of sleeve elements.

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Complex Antenna Factors of EMI Antenna with Coaxial Cable Balun for Measuring Electromagnetic Fields

  • Ju Chang-Hyun;Jun Dae-Hwa;Kim Ki-Chai
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to present the complex antenna factor of an EMI dipole antenna with a balun consisting of two coaxial feeders(coaxial cable balun) for measuring electromagnetic fields. A new formula of complex antenna factors for an EMI antenna with coaxial cable balun is derived using by power loss concepts. The complex antenna factor shows that the present result in this study was identical with that of the result from S-parameters. The theoretical complex antenna factors derived by power loss concepts are in good agreement with the experiments.

Characteristics of Antenna Factor for a Calculable Dipole Antenna above Ground Plane in 1~3 GHz Frequency Band (1~3 GHz 대역용 계산가능 다이폴안테나의 접지판 위 안테나 인자 특성)

  • Lim, Sung-Min;Kim, Sang-Myung;Jung, Sung-Woo;Kim, Ki-Chai
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1991-1998
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the antenna factor characteristics of a calculable dipole antenna with a hybrid balun, installed above ground plane vertically and horizontally, using Method of Moments (MoM). An expression for the antenna factor is formulated using the concept of power mismatch loss. The input impedance and effective length of the antenna, which are in the formula of the antenna factor, are calculated using the MoM. The results show that the antenna factors above a ground plane are agreed with the free space antenna factors within ± 0.14 dB. The horizontal antenna factors are varied more by 0.2 dB than the vertical antenna factors.

Design and Implementation of a Fifthly Expanded Triangular Fractal Antenna (5차 확장 삼각형 프랙털 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • 최재연
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.616-623
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    • 2002
  • The fractal expanded antenna with the configuration of a triangular microstrip patch antenna is presented and analyzed. In the fundamental and higher mode of TFA(Triangular Fractal Antenna), resonant frequencies are controlled by changing the scaling factor. It is observed that increasing scaling factor makes the resonant frequency be spread, and decreasing scaling factor makes it be concentrated. The scaling factor is varied as the expansion and concentration of resonant frequencies. The resonant frequency in each fractal patch element is observed log -periodically. The TFA can be applied to the multiband system.

Theoretical Antenna Factors for a Cylinderical Dipole Antenna Using Moment Methods (모멘트 법을 적용한 다이폴 안테나의 안테나 인자)

  • 김기철;정연춘;정낙삼
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1990
  • In this paper we discussed the theoretical antenna factor of a cylinderical dipole antenna. The Current distribution on a dipole antenna was analyzed by the method of moment, and this solu- tion is used for calculating the effective length and antenna factor of the half-wave dipole in free space.

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Mode-Matching Analysis for Complex Antenna Factors of Circular Top-Hat EMI Monopole Antennas (모드 정합법에 의한 원판 부착형 EMI 모노폴 안테나의 복소 안테나 인자 해석)

  • 정운주;김기채
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1024-1029
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the complex antenna factor of a top-hat EMI monopole antenna for measuring time domain electromagnetic fields. The approach is facilitated by adding a artificial parallel ground plane above the monopole antenna. This allows use of cylindrical harmonic field expansions in each of three subregions enclosed by the two ground plane. The results show that the complex antenna factor of the top-hat monopole antenna does not diverge at low frequencies. When compared with a monopole antenna, the top-hat monopole antenna has broadband characteristics. In order to verify the availability of the mode-matching method, the input impedance of the antenna were compared with experiments.

Antenna Factor Characteristics of EMI Dipole Antennas with Coaxial Cable Balun for Frequencies between 30 and 1,000 MHz (동축 케이블 밸런이 부착된 30~1,000 MHz 대역용 EMI 다이폴 안테나의 안테나 인자 특성)

  • Ju Chang-Hyun;Kim Ki-Chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.7 s.110
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the characteristics of an antenna factor of two kinds of EMI dipole antennas with a coaxial cable balun used in the frequency range between 30 and 1,000 MHz. The integral equation for unknown current distribution is solved by the Galerkin's method of moments with piecewise sinusoidal functions. An antenna factor for EMI dipole antennas with the coaxial cable balun is derived by using the power loss concepts. We can realize two kinds of EMI dipole antennas with appropriate antenna factors in the frequency range from 30 to 1,000 MHz: 150-cm dipole length($30{\sim}300 MHz$) and 30cm dipole length($300{\sim}1,000 MHz$). To check th ε validity of the theoretical analysis, the complex antenna factor was measured using by reference antenna methods. It is shown that the calculated complex antenna factor is good agreement with experimental results.

A Comparison of Antenna Factor Characteristics for a Calculable Dipole Antenna by MoM and EMF Method (모멘트법과 기전력법을 적용한 계산가능 다이폴안테나의 안테나 인자 특성 비교)

  • Kim, Ki-Chai;Kim, Sang-Myeong;Kim, Ki-Chul;Kwon, Jae-Yong;Kang, Tae-Weon;Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a comparison of antenna factor characteristics computed by the Method of Moments(MoM) and the electromotive force(EMF) method for a calculable dipole antenna with a hybrid balun. An expression for the antenna factor is formulated using the concept of power mismatch loss. The input impedance and effective length of the antenna, which are in the formula of the antenna factor, are calculated using the two methods. The results show that the antenna factors are agreed within 0.24 dB, although the maximum difference between the input impedances obtained from the two methods is about 17 ${\Omega}$.