• Title/Summary/Keyword: and ultrasonic sensors

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Feature Map Based Complete Coverage Algorithm for a Robotic Vacuum Cleaner (청소 로봇을 위한 특징점 맵 기반의 전 영역 청소 알고리즘)

  • Baek, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Tae-Kyeong;Oh, Se-Young;Ju, Kwang-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2010
  • The coverage ability is one of essential techniques for the Robotic Vacuum Cleaner (RVC). Most of the RVCs rely on random or regular pattern movement to cover a target space due to the technical difficulties to implement localization and map and constraints of hardwares such as controller and sensors. In this paper, we consider two main issues which are low computational load and using sensors with very limited sensing capabilities. First, in our approach, computing procedures to build map and detect the RVC's position are minimized by simplifying data obtained from sensors. To reduce computational load, it needs simply presenting an environment with objects of various shapes. Another isuue mentioned above is regarded as one of the most important problems in our approach, because we consider that many RVCs use low-cost sensor systems such as an infrared sensor or ultrasonic sensor with limited capabilities in limited range, detection uncertainty, measurement noise, etc. Methods presented in this paper are able to apply to general RVCs equipped with these sensors. By both simulation and real experiment, we evaluate our method and verify that the proposed method guarantees a complete coverage.

Design of Highly Reliable Thick Film Gas Sensor Using SnO2 Nanofibers (SnO2 나노섬유를 이용한 고신뢰성 후막 가스센서 설계)

  • Jung, Jin Wook;Park, Sang Jin;Jeong, In Bong;Kim, Bo-Young;Lee, Jong-Heun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2016
  • The reliability and reproducibility of gas sensors are very important for real applications. The influence of nanofiber length and sensing film thickness on the reliability and response of gas sensing characteristics was investigated. For this, the length of $SnO_2$ nanofibers was controlled by tuning ultrasonic treatment and the different thicknesses of sensing films were prepared by manipulating the amount of slurry deposition. The sensor prepared from long nanofibers (length: ${\sim}3.6{\mu}m$) showed the significant fluctuation of gas sensing characteristics when the film becomes thinner than $18{\mu}m$, while that prepared from short nanofibers (length: ${\sim}0.9{\mu}m$) showed reproducible sensor response and resistance regardless of film thickness. Moreover, the shortening of nanofibers enhanced the gas response ~2 times, which can be explained by the increase of chemiresistive fiber-to-fiber contacts. The reproducibility, gas response, and selectivity of $SnO_2$ nanofiber gas sensor could be controlled by tuning nanofiber length, film thickness, and catalyst loading.

Design and Implementation of OPC UA-based Collaborative Robot Guard System Using Sensor and Camera Vision (센서 및 카메라 비전을 활용한 OPC UA 기반 협동로봇 가드 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jeehyeong;Jeong, Jongpil
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2019
  • The robot is the creation of new markets and various cooperation according to the manufacturing paradigm shift. Cooperative management easy for existing industrial robots, robots work on productivity, manpower to replace the robot in every industry cooperation for the purpose of and demand increases.to exist But the industrial robot at the scene of the cooperation working due to accidents are frequent, threatening the safety of the operator. Of industrial site is configured with a robot in an environment ensuring the safety of the operator to and confidence to communicate that can do the possibility of action.Robot guard system of the need for development cooperation. The robot's cooperation through the sensors and computer vision task within a radius of the double to prevent accidents and accidents should reduce the risk. International protocol for a variety of industrial production equipment and communications opc ua system based on ultrasonic sensors and cnn to (Convolution Neural Network) for video analytics. We suggest the cooperation with the robot guard system. Robots in a proposed system is unsafe situation of workers evaluating the possibility of control.

Design of Multi Sensor based on Context-aware System for Effective Video Information Acquisition (효율적인 영상정보 획득을 위한 멀티 센서 기반의 상황인지 시스템 설계)

  • Jeon, Min-Ho;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.901-904
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed the context-aware system which can estimate the information on the objects and transmit video information by utilizing multi-sensors. The proposed system is to reduce the excessive video information from a system capturing videos outdoor. This system uses the human-detect sensor attached on the multi-sensor board and four ultrasonic sensor to measure the object's size and movement speed, to recognize the human body's information, and finally to send videos. In order to assess the performance of the context-aware system based on the multi sensor, a comparison has been made between video system and human-detect sensor. As a result, The body human-detect sensor had more reliable images and transmitted information more effectively than when the images were sent by server without sensors attached.

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Implementation of Intelligent Home Service Robot Using Wireless Internet Platform (무선인터넷 플랫폼을 이용한 지능형 홈서비스 로봇의 구현)

  • Kim, jin-hwan;Kim, dong-gyu;Son, ki-young;Shin, dong-suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 2007
  • This thesis aims to realize an intelligent home service robot that alerts the user to dangerous situations such as fires and gas leaks by utilizing wireless internet platforms in a cellular phone. The intelligent home service robot is composed of the following parts: The robot part consists of a gas sensor, a fire detector, a smoke sensor, ultrasonic sensors, motors, a camera and a Blue-tooth module and perceives various danger circumstances; The middleware part connects the robot part with the mobile part through the middleware applications, monitors the robot and notifies an emergency situation using SMS modules; The mobile part communicates with the middleware using TCP/IP protocol and controls the robot through various commands; The proposed scheme is to control the sensors of the robot part through and Atmega128 processor, and the mobile part was developed based on the WIPI platform. The robot and middleware parts will be installed in the household, and will be controled by mobile part from the outside.

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Implementation of a WIPI-based Intelligent Home Service Robot (WIPI 기반의 지능형 홈서비스 로봇의 구현)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Shin, Dong-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we implemented an intelligent home service robot system which alerts users to danger by wireless internet platforms for interoperability(WIPI) of a cellular phone. This paper discusses the three parts of the system: robot, middleware and mobile system. First, the robot consists of a gas sensor, a fire detector, ultrasonic sensors, motors, a camera and a Bluetooth module. The robot perceives various danger circumstances. Second, the middleware connects the robot and the mobile system. It monitors the robot and sends emergency notification SMS message to the user's cellular phone if in danger. Third, the mobile system sends commands which control the robot using TCP/IP protocol. The proposed scheme is to control the sensors of the robot part through Atmega 128 processor, and the robot and middleware parts will be installed in the household, and will be controled by mobile part from the outside.

LED color control using Arduino and Human motion sensors (아두이노와 인체감지 센서를 이용한 LED 컬러 제어)

  • Kim, Sang Ki;Cha, Jaesang
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2014
  • Recent interest in the worldwide energy to increase, and energy savings of the energy for effective operation of the IT technology there is a demand. By using a low-power LED energy efficient energy use worldwide for a variety of studies have been conducted. In Korea, 20-30% of the domestic electricity consumption corresponding to the illumination in order to conserve energy used by various sensors associated with illumination control studies are underway. That is the next generation of energy began to pay attention to the LED light source, LED and Arduino In this paper, an ultrasonic sensor to control and want to maximize the energy efficiency of the management. Paper, the user is directly operating the separate controller that controls the LED light, instead of being recognized through human body detection LED light on / off to control the experiment and study verified. In this paper, we develop an interface that also allows them to maximize the efficiency of energy management and efficiency, accompanied by expansion of commercialization can be achieved.

Study on the Development of Working Safety Device for Visually Impaired Person (시각장애인 보행안전장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Gwan;Choi, Young-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 2016
  • This paper advances the software, hardware and mechanical design that the visually impaired can recognize the position and distance of the obstacle while walking. The first software implementation is proposed a method to implement the algorithm graph for the ratio of the distance measuring ultrasonic sensors for voltage. And it was extracted by the precise distance measuring parameter values from simulation to measure the precise distance. Second hardware implementation was designed to be able to detect obstacles in a relatively simple sensor-based walking aid for the visually impaired. In addition, using the switching regulator IC of high performance it was designed to be used to boost the Li-ion battery 3.7V to 5V. The third mechanism was developed by analyzing the sensor angle and the cane angle.

A Proactive Knowledge-Based System of Medication Assistance for Aged Persons (고령자 약복용 지원을 위한 선행 지식 기반 시스템)

  • Choi, Jae-Hun;Lim, Myung-Eun;Kim, Dae-Hee;Park, Soo-Jun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.920-927
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we developed a system that could assist appropriate activities for medication compliancy of the elderly. It employs a proactive knowledge which is represented as XML templates predefined for their medication activities. The knowledge-based assistance depends on the contexts considerably, which the system can recognize by continuously monitoring the current position and the time-schedule for their medications. The monitoring can be performed with ultrasonic sensors and infrared sensors mounted in a display and a pillbox respectively. According to the recognized contexts, the medication activities required by the elderly can be serviced through user-friendly multimedia display. In special, our experiment evaluates that the developed system is able to enhance the medication compliancy of chronic disease patients.

Real time indoor positioning system using IEEE 802.15.4a and sensors (IEEE 802.15.4a와 센서를 이용한 실시간 실내위치인식 시스템)

  • Cho, Hyun-Jong;Hwang, Kwang-Il;Noh, Duck-Soo;Seo, Dong-Hoan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.850-856
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    • 2012
  • Bilateration using two fixed nodes has been used in the field of the real time indoor location system in the narrow space such as building or ship passage. However, as the distance between the fixed nodes increases or any obstructions exist in their zone, it is difficult to detect the location of mobile node(user) due to the degradation of its reception ratio. In order to compensate for these problems, this paper presents, based on IEEE 802.15.4a chirp signal, a new real time indoor location system using stride measurement algorithm which can calculate the location through sensors attached to user. The proposed system consists of an ultrasonic sensor to measure the leg length, a geomagnetic sensor to recognize the user's orientation, and an inertial sensor to obtain the angle between the legs. The experimental results are shown that the proposed system has twice or more accurate output compared with conventional indoor location method in the section which is partially out of communication reachability.