• Title/Summary/Keyword: and tilt features

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Feature based Object Tracking from an Active Camera (능동카메라 환경에서의 특징기반의 이동물체 추적)

  • 오종안;정영기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a new feature based tracking system that can track moving objects with a pan-tilt camera. We extract corner features of the scene and tracks the features using filtering, The global motion energy caused by camera movement is eliminated by finding the maximal matching position between consecutive frames using Pyramidal template matching. The region of moving object is segmented by clustering the motion trajectories and command the pan-tilt controller to follow the object such that the object will always lie at the center of the camera. The proposed system has demonstrated good performance for several video sequences.

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Analysis of Voice Quality Features and Their Contribution to Emotion Recognition (음성감정인식에서 음색 특성 및 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Jung-In;Choi, Jeung-Yoon;Kang, Hong-Goo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.771-774
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    • 2013
  • This study investigates the relationship between voice quality measurements and emotional states, in addition to conventional prosodic and cepstral features. Open quotient, harmonics-to-noise ratio, spectral tilt, spectral sharpness, and band energy were analyzed as voice quality features, and prosodic features related to fundamental frequency and energy are also examined. ANOVA tests and Sequential Forward Selection are used to evaluate significance and verify performance. Classification experiments show that using the proposed features increases overall accuracy, and in particular, errors between happy and angry decrease. Results also show that adding voice quality features to conventional cepstral features leads to increase in performance.

틸트로터 설계특성 및 주요 사이징 변수에 대한 요구

  • Ahn, Oh-Sung;Kim, Jai-Moo
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2004
  • In this study, summary of past tilt-rotor concept development presented, and based on that, major pros and cons of tilt-rotor technology compared to other air-vehicle concept was presented. Also presented were major design features, considerations and sizing constraints of tilt-rotor configuration implemented to the development of Smart UAV. It is hoped that this paper be served to understand the tilt-rotor air-vehicle design and development.

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An automated visual inspection of solder joints using 2D and 3D features (2차원 및 3차원 특징값을 이용한 납땜 시각 검사)

  • 김태현;문영식;박성한
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.11
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, efficient techniques for solder joint inspection have been described. Using three layers of ring shaped LED's with different illumination angles, three frames of images are sequentially obtained. From these images the regions of interest (soldered regions) are segmented, and their characteristic features including the average gray level and the percentage of highlights - refereed to as 2D features - are extracted. Based on the backpropagation algorithm of neural networks, each solder joint is classified intor one of the pre-defined types. If the output value is not in the confidence interval, the distribution of tilt angles-referred to as 3D features - is claculated, and the solder joint is classified based on the bayes classfier. The second classifier requires more computation while providing more information and better performance. The proposed inspection system has been implemented and tested with various types of solder joints in SMDs. The experimental results have verified the validity of this scheme in terms of speed and recognition rate.

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DETECTION OF FACIAL FEATURES IN COLOR IMAGES WITH VARIOUS BACKGROUNDS AND FACE POSES

  • Park, Jae-Young;Kim, Nak-Bin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.594-600
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a detection method for facial features in color images with various backgrounds and face poses. To begin with, the proposed method extracts face candidacy region from images with various backgrounds, which have skin-tone color and complex objects, via the color and edge information of face. And then, by using the elliptical shape property of face, we correct a rotation, scale, and tilt of face region caused by various poses of head. Finally, we verify the face using features of face and detect facial features. In our experimental results, it is shown that accuracy of detection is high and the proposed method can be used in pose-invariant face recognition system effectively

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High Sensitivity 3-axis Actuator for Slim Optical Disc Drive (슬림광디스크드라이브를 위한 고감도 3축구동 액추에어터)

  • Cheong, Young-Min;Lee, Jin-Won;Kim, Kwang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1000-1003
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    • 2002
  • For high density optical storage, there should be a high NA objective lens and a shorter wavelength laser diode. To secure the disc tilt margin related to the coma aberration, moreover, it's difficult to apply the tilt compensation mechanism into the portable PC. In this paper, we proposed the 3-axis asymmetry pickup actuator with high efficiency symmetric magnetic circuit, which consisted of the top cover type inner yoke for high magnetic flux density, the coil stack unit for the 3-axis independent operation and vertically polarized magnets. This newly suggested actuator features DVD-RAM recording, we achieved the high focus & track AC sensitivity and the greatly stabilized system.

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Real-Time Moving Object Tracking System using Advanced Block Based Image Processing (개선된 블록기반 영상처리기법에 의한 실시간 이동물체 추적시스템)

  • Kim, Dohwan;Cheoi, Kyung-Joo;Lee, Yillbyung
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.333-349
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a real tine moving object tracking system based on block-based image processing technique and human visual processing. The system has two nun features. First, to take advantage of the merit of the biological mechanism of human retina, the system has two cameras, a CCD(Charge-Coupled Device) camera equipped with wide angle lens for more wide scope vision and a Pan-Tilt-Zoon tamers. Second, the system divides the input image into a numbers of blocks and processes coarsely to reduce the rate of tracking error and the processing time. Tn an experiment, the system showed satisfactory performances coping with almost every noisy image, detecting moving objects very int and controlling the Pan-Tilt-Zoom camera precisely.

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3D Convolutional Neural Networks based Fall Detection with Thermal Camera (열화상 카메라를 이용한 3D 컨볼루션 신경망 기반 낙상 인식)

  • Kim, Dae-Eon;Jeon, BongKyu;Kwon, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a vision-based fall detection system to automatically monitor and detect people's fall accidents, particularly those of elderly people or patients. For video analysis, the system should be able to extract both spatial and temporal features so that the model captures appearance and motion information simultaneously. Our approach is based on 3-dimensional convolutional neural networks, which can learn spatiotemporal features. In addition, we adopts a thermal camera in order to handle several issues regarding usability, day and night surveillance and privacy concerns. We design a pan-tilt camera with two actuators to extend the range of view. Performance is evaluated on our thermal dataset: TCL Fall Detection Dataset. The proposed model achieves 90.2% average clip accuracy which is better than other approaches.

Single Shot Epidural Injection for Cervical and Lumbosaccral Radiculopathies: A Preliminary Study

  • Nawani, Digambar Prasad;Agrawal, Sanjay;Asthana, Veena
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.254-257
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    • 2010
  • Background: Epidural steroid injection is an established treatment modality for intervertebral disc prolapse to radiculopathy. In cases where two levels of radiculopathy are present, two separate injections are warranted. Herein, we present our experience of management of such cases with a single epidural injection of local anaesthetic, tramadol and methylprednisolone, and table tilt for management of both radiculopathies. Methods: 50 patients of either sex aged between 35-65 years presenting with features of cervical and lumbar radiculopathic pain were included and were subjected to single lumbar epidural injection of local anaesthetic, tramadol and methylprednisolone, in the lateral position. The table was then tilted in the trendelberg position with a tilt of 25 degrees, and patients were maintained for 10 minuted before being turned supine. All patients were administered 3 such injections with an interval of 2 weeks between subsequent injections, and pain relief was assessed with a visual analogue scale. Immediate complications after the block were assessed. Results: Immediate and post procedural complications observed were nausea and vomiting (20%), painful injection site (4%), hypotension (10%) and high block (4%). Pain relief was assessed after the three injections by three grades: 37 (74%) had complete resolution of symptoms; 18% had partial relief and 8% did not benefit from the procedure. Conclusions: This technique may be used as an alternative technique for pain relief in patients with unilateral cervical and lumbar radiculopathies.

Design of a Visual Servoing System of an Autonomous Mobile Robot using Fuzzy Logic System (자율이동로봇의 목표물 추적을 위한 시각구동장치의 설계 및 제어)

  • Song Un-Ji;Choi Byung-Jae;Yoo Seog-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 2006
  • The research and development for autonomous mobile robots has widely been reported. This paper describes a fuzzy logic based visual servoing system for an autonomous mobile robot. An existing system always needs to keep a moving object in overall image. This makes difficult to move the autonomous mobile robot spontaneously. In this paper we first explain an autonomous mobile robot and fuzzy logic system. And then we design a fuzzy logic based visual servoing system. We extract some features of the object from an overall image and then design a fuzzy logic system for controlling the visual servoing system to an exact position. We here introduce a shooting robot that can track an object and hit it. We show that the proposed system presents a desirable performance by a computer simulation and some experiments.