• Title/Summary/Keyword: and cyclone

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Prediction of the number of Tropical Cyclones over Western North Pacific in TC season (여름철 북서태평양 태풍발생 예측을 위한 통계적 모형 개발)

  • Sohn, Keon-Tae;Hong, Chang-Kon;Kwon, H.-Joe;Park, Jung-Kyu
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the seasonal forecasting of the occurrence of tropical cyclone (TC) over Western North Pacific (WNP) using the generalized linear model (GLM) and dynamic linear model (DLM) based on 51-year-data (1951-2001) in TC season (June to November). The numbers of TC and TY are predictands and 16 indices (the E1 Nino/Southern Oscillation, the synoptic factors over East asia and WNP) are considered as potential predictors. With 30-year moving windowing, the estimation and prediction of TC and TY are performed using GLM. If GLM forecasts have some systematic error like a bias, DLM is applied to remove the systematic error in order to improve the accuracy of prediction.

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Evaluating high performance steel tube-framed diagrid for high-rise buildings

  • Lee, Dongkyu;Ha, Taehyu;Jung, Miyoung;Kim, Jinho
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.289-303
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    • 2014
  • In recent, development of construction and design technology gives taller, larger and heavier steel framed structures. With the tendency of increasing high-rise building, this study is strongly related to structural system, one of significant components in structural design. This study presents an innovative structural system, with high performance steel material, diagrid. Its detail, structural analysis, and structural experiments are all included for the development of new structures.

Safety-Economic Decision Making Model of Tropical Cyclone Avoidance Routing on Oceans

  • Liu, Da-Gang;Wang, De-Qiang;Wu, Zhao-Lin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 2006
  • In order to take TC forecasts from different observatories into consideration, and make quantitative assessment and analysis for avoiding TC routes from the view of safety and cost, a new safe-economic decision making method of TC avoidance routing on ocean was put forward. This model is based on combining forecast of TC trace based on neural networks, technical method to determine the future TC wind and wave fields, technical method of fuzzy information optimization, risk analysis theory, and meteorological-economic decision making theory. It has applied to the simulation of MV Tianlihai's shipping on ocean. The result shows that the model can select the optimum plan from 7 plans, the selected plan is in accordance with the one selected by experienced captains.

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Sensitivity of Flow Metrics to Climate Variability and Extremes in Korea

  • Kim, Jong-Suk;Jain, Shaleen;Yuk, Ji Moon;Moon, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.117-117
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    • 2016
  • The natural hydrologic regime is intimately tied to the structure and function of stream and riparian ecosystems. Consequently, understanding the nature and extent of perturbations to the hydrologic regime, stemming from episodic-to-seasonal and longer-term climatic variations, as well as anthropogenic influences is an important starting point for developing an improved understanding of the coupled human-environmental systems. Herein, we pursued to explicate sensitivity of ecologically relevant flow metrics to climate variability and extremes in the five major river basins, Korea.

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A Study on the Manufacture of the Cu Powder from Electrochemical Recovery of Waste Rinse Water at the Cu Electroplating Process (동 도금 수세 폐수로부터 구리 분말 제조에 관한 연구)

  • 김영석;한성호
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 2003
  • Polarization measurements were peformed to investigate the electrochemical behavior of copper ions and limiting current density in waste rinse water from copper electroplating processes. A newly designed cyclone type electrolyzer was tested to recover the copper powder. Synthetic solutions were prepared using analytical grade $CuSO_4$ to the desired waste water concentration and pH was adjusted with $H_2$$SO_4$. Electrowinning was peformed at room temperature and the solution was cycled with a pump. Results showed that more than 99 percent of Cu was recovered and the size of the recovered Cu powder ranges from 0.1 - $0.5\mu\textrm{m}$. The chemical composition of the Cu powder mainly consists of $Cu_2$O and Cu and can be easily reduced to pure Cu powder.

Manufacturing and Basic Physical Properties of Ultra Fine Cement with a Multi Air-Classifier of The Dry-Type (다중 낙하 분급기를 이용한 초미립자 시멘트의 제조 및 물리적 기초 특성 분석)

  • Park, Won-Chun;Mun, Kyoung-Ju;So, Seung-Young;Soh, Yang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.757-760
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to manufacture ultra fine cement(UFC) with a multi air-classifier of the dry-type. The classifier employed and devised for materials refining was a cyclone type fitted with an air suction device. This study also investigates the basic physical properties and quality of UFC and evaluates its utilizable possibility as a construction material. The basic properties of the UFC containing granulated blast furnace slag were analyzed and examined through recovery ratio, particle size distribution, scanning electron microscopy and compressive strength. Results obtained from the analysis of ultra fine cement have shown that there are possibilities for manufacturing UFC, which could compensate the weak properties of ordinary Portland cement.

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Acidity Analysis of Precipitation Occurred at Woongchon, Choongnam (충남 웅천에서 관측된 강수의 산성도 연구)

  • 이근준;정용승
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 1996
  • Sampling of precipitation occurred at Woongchon in Choongnam from the period between May 1994 and April 1995 was made, and analysis on the data was carried out on observed pH values of the precipitations. It was found that weighted mean pH values were .sim. 4.8 and that acid rain occurred at the site of the Yellow Sea's coastal area. The results agree well with the earlier observations made at other sites of a background monitoring network. The annual values observed at the background monitoring sites were too low in comparison with the mean pH values (5.3 .sim. 5.9) obtained from urban stations of the Ministry of Environment. It was observed that values of pH in rain water often changed with time during the event of precipitation, and the low values usually depended on an airflow and a cyclone that originated in the source region.

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An area-efficient 256-point FFT design for WiMAX systems

  • Yu, Jian;Cho, Kyung-Ju
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a low area 256-point pipelined FFT architecture, especially for IEEE 802.16a WiMAX systems. Radix-24 algorithm and single-path delay feedback (SDF) architecture are adopted in the design to reduce the complexity of twiddle factor multiplication. A new cascade canonical signed digit (CSD) complex multipliers are proposed for twiddle factor multiplication, which has lower area and less power consumption than conventional complex multipliers composed of 4 multipliers and 2 adders. Also, the proposed cascade CSD multipliers can remove look-up table for storing coefficient of twiddle factors. In hardware implementation with Cyclone 10LP FPGA, it is shown that the proposed FFT design method achieves about 62% reduction in gate count and 64% memory reduction compared with the previous schemes.

Characteristics of wind loads on roof cladding and fixings

  • Ginger, J.D.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2001
  • Analysis of pressures measured on the roof of the full-scale Texas Tech building and a 1/50 scale model of a typical house showed that the pressure fluctuations on cladding fastener and cladding-truss connection tributary areas have similar characteristics. The probability density functions of pressure fluctuations on these areas are negatively skewed from Gaussian, with pressure peak factors less than -5.5. The fluctuating pressure energy is mostly contained at full-scale frequencies of up to about 0.6 Hz. Pressure coefficients, $C_p$ and local pressure factors, $K_l$ given in the Australian wind load standard AS1170.2 are generally satisfactory, except for some small cladding fastener tributary areas near the edges.

준설토의 농축 및 분리를 위한 Hydrocyclone의 적용가능성 평가

  • 오종민;조영민;노성혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a hydrocyclone operated by centrifugal force was examined as a part of dredge system of lake sediments. It does not help dehydration of the sediments, but also enables the classification of fine particles in the stable and sanitary treatment. Several experiments were performed focusing on the separation efficiency under the condition of room temperature with virtual sediment samples and simulated particles. As a result of the experiment, it was found that the apex size of the cyclone greatly affected the cut diameter(d$_{50}$), and high density particles were separated more effectively.y.

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