• 제목/요약/키워드: and Algorithm

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유연생산시스템(FMS)에서의 기계-부품그룹 형성기법 (Machine-part Group Formation Methodology for Flexible Manufacturing Systems)

  • 노인규;권혁천
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1991
  • This research is concerned with Machine-Part Group Formation(MPGF) methodology for Flexible Manufacturing Systems(FMS). The purpose of the research is to develop a new heuristic algorithm for effectively solving MPGF problem. The new algorithm is proposed and evaluated by 100 machine-part incidence matrices generated. The performance measures are (1) grouping ability of mutually exclusive block-diagonal form. (2) number of unit group and exceptional elements, and (3) grouping time. The new heuristic algorithm has the following characteristics to effectively conduct MPGF : (a) The mathematical model is presented for rapid forming the proper number of unit groups and grouping mutually exclusive block-diagonal form, (b) The simple and effective mathematical analysis method of Rank Order Clustering(ROC) algorithm is applied to minimize intra-group journeys in each group and exceptional elements in the whole group. The results are compared with those from Expert System(ES) algorithm and ROC algorithm. The results show that the new algorithm always gives the group of mutually exclusive block-diagonal form and better results(85%) than ES algorithm and ROC algorithm.

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측정치 융합기법을 이용한 다중표적 방위각 추적 알고리즘 (Multiple Target DOA Tracking Algorithm Using Measurement Fusion)

  • 신창홍;류창수;이균경
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 신호처리소사이어티 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 2003
  • Recently, Ryu et al. proposed a multiple target DOA tracking algorithm, which has good features that it has no data association problem and simple structure. But its performance is seriously degraded in the low signal-to-noise ratio. In this paper, a measurement fusion method is presented based on ML(Maximum Likelihood), and the new DOA tracking algorithm is proposed by incorporating the presented fusion method into Ryu's algorithm. The proposed algorithm has a better tracking performance than that of Ryu's algorithm, and it sustains the good features of Ryu's algorithm.

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A Hybridization of Adaptive Genetic Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization for Numerical Optimization Functions

  • Yun, Young-Su;Gen, Mitsuo
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2008년도 추계 공동 국제학술대회
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    • pp.463-467
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    • 2008
  • Heuristic optimization using hybrid algorithms have provided a robust and efficient approach for solving many optimization problems. In this paper, a new hybrid algorithm using adaptive genetic algorithm (aGA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) is proposed. The proposed hybrid algorithm is applied to solve numerical optimization functions. The results are compared with those of GA and other conventional PSOs. Finally, the proposed hybrid algorithm outperforms others.

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자동추적윈도우를 이용한 시간지연 추정 (Time Delay Estimation Using Automatic Tracking Window)

  • 윤병우;신윤기;박의열
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제28A권5호
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the Automatic Tracking Window(ATW) algorithm is applied to the Generalized Cross-Correlation(GCC) time delay estimation algorithm as a preprocessing. The Linear Prediction(LP) algorithm, which is a pararmetric spectral estimation algorithm, is applied to the time delay estimation. And the ATW, a preprocessing algorithm is applied to this algorithm too. This paper shows that the ATW algorithm attenuates the sidelobes very much and improves the resolution of the timedelay estimation.

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A MODIFIED BFGS BUNDLE ALGORITHM BASED ON APPROXIMATE SUBGRADIENTS

  • Guo, Qiang;Liu, Jian-Guo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권5_6호
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    • pp.1239-1248
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an implementable BFGS bundle algorithm for solving a nonsmooth convex optimization problem is presented. The typical method minimizes an approximate Moreau-Yosida regularization using a BFGS algorithm with inexact function and the approximate gradient values which are generated by a finite inner bundle algorithm. The approximate subgradient of the objective function is used in the algorithm, which can make the algorithm easier to implement. The convergence property of the algorithm is proved under some additional assumptions.

데이터 재활용 방식을 적용한 부호 알고리듬 (A Da7a-Recycling Sign Algorithm for Adaptive Equalization)

  • 김남용
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2002
  • 이 논문에서 는 부호 알고리듬(Sign Algorithm)의 수렴성능을 향상시킨 새로운 Equalizer 알고리듬을 소개하였다. 이것은 입력 데이터를 재활용하여 필터계수를 다중 갱신하는 Data-Recycling 방식을 곱셈 계산이 적은 Sign 알고리듬에 적용하였다. Sign 알고리듬은 계산량이 적고 구현이 간단한 장점을 가지나 느린 수렴속도의 한계를 가지고 있다. 제안한 알고리듬은 Sign 알고리듬의 계산량이 적은 장점과 Data-Recycling LMS 알고리듬의 단순성과 빠른 수렴속도를 가지는 장점을 결합한 구조의 알고리듬이다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에서 제안된 적응 등화 알고리듬은 LMS 알고리듬보다 2배 빠른 수렴 속도를 나타내었으며, 근사한 수렴성능에 조건에서 Data-Recycling LMS와 비교할 때 반으로 줄어든 곱셈 계산량을 보였다.

Improved DV-Hop Localization Algorithm Based on Bat Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Liu, Yuan;Chen, Junjie;Xu, Zhenfeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.215-236
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    • 2017
  • Obtaining accurate location information is important in practical applications of wireless sensor networks (WSNs). The distance vector hop (DV-Hop) is a frequently-used range-free localization algorithm in WSNs, but it has low localization accuracy. Moreover, despite various improvements to DV-Hop-based localization algorithms, maintaining a balance between high localization accuracy and good stability and convergence is still a challenge. To overcome these shortcomings, we proposed an improved DV-Hop localization algorithm based on the bat algorithm (IBDV-Hop) for WSNs. The IBDV-Hop algorithm incorporates optimization methods that enhance the accuracy of the average hop distance and fitness function. We also introduce a nonlinear dynamic inertial weight strategy to extend the global search scope and increase the local search accuracy. Moreover, we develop an updated solutions strategy that avoids premature convergence by the IBDV-Hop algorithm. Both theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the IBDV-Hop algorithm achieves higher localization accuracy than the original DV-Hop algorithm and other improved algorithms. The IBDV-Hop algorithm also exhibits good stability, search capability and convergence, and it requires little additional time complexity and energy consumption.

고속 및 면적 효율적인 FFT 알고리즘 개발 및 하드웨어 구현 (A High Speed and Area Efficient FFT Algorithm and Its Hardware Implementation)

  • 탁연지;정윤호;김재석;박현철;김동규;박준현;유봉위
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a high-speed and area-efficient FFT algorithm and performs a hardware implementation. This algorithm, named by “Radix-4/2”, uses the feature of existing radix-2$^3$algorithm, It reduces the number of non-trivial multipliers in SFG to the ratio of 3 to 2 campared with radix-2 or radix-4 algorithm and radix-4/2 has also twice throughput as radix-2$^3$algorithm's. It is proved that FFT processor using the proposed algorithm and 64-point MDC pipeline architecture has twice throughput as radix-2$^3$algorithm's, and reduces areas by 25 percentages in contrast to radix-4 algorithm's.

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An Improvement of Bin-slotted Anti-collision Algorithm for Ubiquitous ID System

  • Kim Ji-Yoon;Kang Bong-Soo;Yang Doo-Yeong
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an overview of anti-collision algorithm for RFID system of a standard EPC Class1 protocol is presented, and the binslotted dynamic search algorithm (BDS) based upon the slotted ALOHA and binary tree procedure is proposed and analyzed. Also, the performance is evaluated as comparing the BDS algorithm with the standard bin-slotted algorithm (BSA) through the simulation program. The performance of the proposed BDS algorithm is improved by dynamically identifying the collided-bit position and the collided bins stored in the stack of the reader. As the results, the number of request command that a reader send to tags in the reader s interrogation zone and the total recognition time are decreased to 59% as compared with BSA algorithm. Therefore, the tag identification performance is fairly improved by resolving a collision problem using the proposed BDS algorithm.

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An LED SAHP-based Planar Projection PTCDV-hop Location Algorithm

  • Zhang, Yuexia;Chen, Hang;Jin, Jiacheng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.4541-4554
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a planar projection DV-hop location algorithm (PTCDV-hop) based on the LED semi-angle at half power (SAHP, which accounts for LED SAHP characteristics in visible light communication (VLC)) and uses the DV-hop algorithm for range-free localization. Distances between source nodes and nodes positioned in three-dimensional indoor space are projected onto a two-dimensional plane to reduce complexity. Circles are structured by assigning source nodes (projected onto the horizontal plane of the assigned nodes) to be centers and the projection distances as radii. The proposed PTCDV-hop algorithm then determines the position of node location coordinates using the trilateral-weighted-centroid algorithm. Simulation results show localization errors of the proposed algorithm are on the order of magnitude of a millimeter when three sources are used. The PTCDV-hop algorithm has higher positioning accuracy and stronger dominance than the traditional DV-hop algorithm.