• Title/Summary/Keyword: aluminum 6061-T6

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The failure analysis of patch bonded repair on Al 6061-T6 alloy structures with cracked bolt hole (볼트 균열 홀을 갖는 알루미늄 6061-T6 합금의 패치 본딩 보수/보강 부위에 대한 파괴역학적 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Young-Ki;Kim, Guk-Gi;Park, Jong-Jun;Yoon, Hi-Seak
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.148-152
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    • 2000
  • The aluminum alloy 6061-T6 has been successfully used in structural applications especially the pressure vessel of the Advanced Neutron Source research reactor. And aluminum alloys, including 6061-T6, have a face-centered-cubic crystals structure. Under normal circumstances face-centered-cubic crystal structures do not exhibit cleavage fractures even at very lo9w temperatures. In aluminum-based structures, plates frequently find use as connecting links. Mechanical fasteners are often utilized in instances where ease of application, familiarity with fabrication processes, and severe dynamic loading are of concern. Plates frequently find use as connecting elements in structures built from aluminum alloys. Many structural elements employ mechanical fasteners. Twenty and twenty aluminum alloy 6061-T6 plates, representing four different bolt patterns, were mechanically deformed. And variable materials such as A1 6061-T6, Al 2024-T3, Carbon/Epoxy, Glass/Epoxy Composite and Woven fiber composite, are used as patch materials. From this experiment, it has been shown that the strength of patch-repaired specimens is different with the patch materials.

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Erosion Corrosion Characteristics of Al5052-O and Al6061-T6 Aluminum Alloys with Flow Rate of Seawater (해수 유속 변화에 따른 Al5052-O와 Al6061-T6 알루미늄 합금의 침식부식 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.292-299
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    • 2019
  • The hull material of a high-speed ship may cause erosion damage from fluid impact. When physical erosion and electrochemical corrosion combine, erosion corrosion damage occurs. The aluminum ship is vulnerable to erosion corrosion because it can be operated at high speed. Thus, in this study, Al5052-O and Al6061-T6 aluminum alloys for the marine environment were selected as experimental materials. The erosion corrosion resistance of Al5052-O and Al6061-T6 aluminum alloys in seawater was investigated by an erosion test and potentiodynamic polarization test at the various flow rate (0 m/s, 5 m/s, 10 m/s, 15 m/s, 20 m/s). Erosion corrosion characteristics were evaluated by surface analysis, 3D analysis, SEM analysis, and the Tafel extrapolation method. The results of surface damage analysis after the erosion test showed that Al6061-T6 presented better erosion resistance than Al5052-O. The results of the potentiodynamic polarization test at the various flow rate, corrosion current density by Tafel extrapolation presented lower values of Al6061-T6 than Al5052-O. Al5052-O showed more surface damage than Al6061-T6 at all flow rates. Consequently, Al6061-T6 presented better erosion corrosion resistance than Al5052-O. The results of this study are valuable data for selecting hull material for an aluminum alloy vessel.

A study on the deformation characteristic of heat-treated 6061,7075 aluminum alloy with changes of elevated temperature and strain rate for warm hydroforming (열처리된 알루미늄 6061, 7075 합금의 온간 액압 성형 적용을 위한 온도 및 변형 속도 변화에 따른 변형 특성 연구)

  • Yi H. K.;Moon Y. H.;Sohn S. M.;Lee M. Y.;Suh D. W.;Lee S. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2004
  • The deformation behaviors of fully annealed or T6-treated 6061 and 7075 aluminum tubes are investigated at elevated temperature using uniaxial tensile test. Fully annealed 6061 and 7075 tube, and T6-treated 7075 tube do not show sharp local necking with an elongation of $50\%$ at tensile temperature of $300^{\circ}C$, accordingly, it is expected that warm hydroforming process can be applied. The increase of tensile temperature does not significantly affect the total elongation of T6-treated 6061 tube.

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Degradation Assessment of Aluminum Alloy 6061-T6 Using Ultrasonic Attenuation Measurements (초음파 감쇠 측정을 이용한 Al6061-T6 열화 평가)

  • Kim, Hun-Hee;Kang, To;Seo, Mu-Kyung;Song, Sung-Jin;Kim, Hak-Joon;Kim, Kyung-Cho;Kim, Young-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2013
  • Ultrasonic methods are widely used to degradation assessment. Remaining-life cycle of metal can be estimated by ultrasonic parameters because ultrasonic velocity and attenuation are affected by change of material properties with accumulated fatigue in the metal. Therefore, in this study, we will estimate overall change of material properties by 2D C-scan image. Fatigued aluminum alloy 6061-T6 samples from 0 to 85% were prepared for evaluating fatigue life cycle. Also, degraded image of materials using attenuation is proposed to estimate degree of material degradation for determining degraded area of fatigued samples. Finally, we will predicts process pf degradation with measured attenuation of fatigued aluminum alloy 6061-T6 samples.

Evaluation of Mechanical Property and Microstructure of Forged and T6-treated 6061 Aluminum Alloy Wheel (자동차 휠용 6061 Al합금의 단조 및 T6 열처리 전후의 미세조직과 기계적 특성 평가)

  • Lee, J.H.;Jeong, H.S.;Yeom, J.T.;Kim, J.H.;Park, N.K.;Lee, Y.T.;Lee, D.G.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.5 s.95
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    • pp.354-359
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    • 2007
  • Effects of forging and mechanical properties of 6061 aluminum alloy wheel for automobiles were investigated in the present study. Microstructural and tensile characteristics of automobile wheel after hot forging process using dynamic screw press were analyzed to evaluate effect of metal flow on mechanical properties. The results showed advanced mechanical properties of 6061 alloy wheel because of $Mg_2Si$ precipitation by T6, elongated grain by forging, and work hardening by dense metal flow, etc. Hot compression tests were conducted in order to characterize high temperature compression deformation behaviors and microstructural variation in the range of $300{\sim}450^{\circ}C$, in the strain rate range of $10^{-3}{\sim}10^1\;sec^{-1}$. As strain rate increased, maximum compression stress increased but it was shown the reverse linear relation between temperature and maximum stress irrelevant to strain rate variation. On the other hand, temperature and yield stress didn't have any linear relation and its relation showed big deviation by a function of strain rate and test temperature.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cold Roll-Bonded Layered AA6061/AA5052/AA6061/AA5052 Aluminum Alloy Sheet (냉간압연접합된 층상 AA6061/AA5052/AA6061/AA5052 알루미늄합금판재의 미세조직 및 기계적 성질)

  • Jo, Sang-Hyeon;Park, Bo-Bae;Lee, Seong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2022
  • A cold roll-bonding process is applied to fabricate an AA6061/AA5052/AA6061/AA5052 layered sheet. Two AA6061 and one AA5052 sheets of 2mm thickness, 40mm width and 300mm length are alternately stacked, then reduced to a thickness of 2.0 mm by multi-pass cold rolling after surface treatment such as degreasing and wire brushing. The rolling is performed at ambient temperature without lubricant using a 2-high mill with a roll diameter of 400 mm at a rolling speed of 6.0 m/sec. The roll-bonded AA6061/AA5052/AA6061/AA5052 layered sheet is then hardened by natural aging (T4) and artificial aging (T6) treatments. The microstructure of the as-roll bonded and the age-hardened Al sheets was revealed by SEM observation; the mechanical properties were investigated by tensile testing and hardness testing. After T4 and T6 aging treatment, the specimens had a recrystallization structure consisting of coarse equiaxed grains in both AA5052 and AA6061 regions. The as-roll-bonded specimen showed a clad structure in which the hardness of AA5052 regions was higher than that of AA6061 regions. However, after T4 and T6 aging treatment, specimens exhibited different structures, with hardness of AA6061 regions higher than that of AA5052 regions. Strengths of T6 and T4 age-treated specimens were found to increase by 1.55 and 1.36 times, respectively, compared to the value of the starting material.

Effect on Anodizing Oxide Film for Aluminum 6061-T6 Alloy on Corrosion and Stress Corrosion Cracking in Seawater (알루미늄 6061-T6 합금에 대한 양극산화층이 해수 내 부식 및 응력부식균열에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho;Hwang, Hyun-kyu;Jung, Kwang-Hu;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2020
  • This paper investigated the characteristics of anodized aluminum 6061-T6 alloy for corrosion and stress corrosion cracking(SCC) under natural seawater. The hard anodizing oxide film formed on the 6061-T6 was a uniform thickness of about 25 ㎛. The corrosion characteristics were performed with a potentiodynamic polarization test. SCC was characterized by a slow strain rate tensile test under 0.005mm/min rate. As a result, the anodizing film showed no significant effect on SCC in the slow strain rate test. However, the corrosion current density of base metal was measured to be approximately 13 times higher than that of the anodized specimen. Therefore, the anodizing film significantly improved the corrosion resistance of 6061-T6 alloy in natural seawater.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Alloy Composites Strengthened with Alumina Particles (알루미나입자로 강화된 알루미늄합금 복합재료의 미세조직과 기계적 성질)

  • Oh, Chang-Sup;Han, Chang-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2013
  • The mechanical properties and microstructures of aluminum-matrix composites fabricated by the dispersion of fine alumina particles less than $20{\mu}m$ in size into 6061 aluminum alloys are investigated in this study. In the as-quenched state, the yield stress of the composite is 40~85 MPa higher than that of the 6061 alloy. This difference is attributed to the high density of dislocations within the matrix introduced due to the difference in the thermal expansion coefficients between the matrix and the reinforcement. The difference in the yield stress between the composite and the 6061 alloy decreases with the aging time and the age-hardening curves of both materials show a similar trend. At room temperature, the strain-hardening rate of the composite is higher than that of the 6061 alloy, most likely because the distribution of reinforcements enhances the dislocation density during deformation. Both the yield stress and the strain-hardening rate of the T6-treated composite decrease as the testing temperature increases, and the rate of decrease is faster in the composite than in the 6061 alloy. Under creep conditions, the stress exponents of the T6-treated composite vary from 8.3 at 473 K to 4.8 at 623 K. These exponents are larger than those of the 6061 matrix alloy.