• 제목/요약/키워드: alloy property

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A Study on the Improvement of Fatigue Strength in Particulate Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites at Elevated Temperatures (입자강화 금속기 복합재료의 고온 피로강도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Hyeong-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.5 s.176
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    • pp.1146-1154
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    • 2000
  • Fatigue strength of NiAl and Ni$_3$Al particulate reinforced aluminum alloy composites fabricated by the diecasting method was examined at room and elevated temperatures. The results were compared wit h that of SiC particulate reinforced one. The particulate reinforced composites showed some improvement in the static and fatigue strength at elevated temperatures when compared with that of Al alloy. The composites reinforced by intermetallic compound particles showed good fatigue strengths at elevated temperatures especially $Ni_3AI_{p}/Al$ alloy composite showed good fatigue limit up to high temperature of 30$0^{\circ}C$. Adopting intermetallic compound particle as a reinforcement phase, it will be possible to develop MMC representing better fatigue property at elevated temperature.

The Characteristic in Mg Alloy with Burning and Plasma Electrolyte Oxidation Surface Treatment (Mg Alloy의 Burning과 Plasma Electrolyte Oxidation 표면처리에 대한 연구)

  • Yu, Jae-In;Choi, Soon-Don;Jang, Ho-Kyeoung
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.326-330
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    • 2010
  • The surface oxidation of magnesium was performed by burning and PEO treatment method. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM), EDS, and I-V characteristics have been applied to the study of the oxidation status. The sample formed by buring method shows weaker corrosion-resistant property than that by PEO method, but this shows more conducting property.

High Strength Low Alloy Steel for Sour Service

  • Jung, Hwan Gyo;Kim, Sang Hyun;Yang, Boo Young;Kang, Ki Bong
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 2008
  • The increase use of natural gas as an energy source has been continuous demand for ever-increasing strength in gas transmission pipeline materials in order to achieve safe and economic transportation of natural gas. In particular, linepipe material for sour gas service primarily needs to have crack resistant property. However, applications of sour linepipes are expanding toward deep water or cold region, which require higher toughness and/or heavier wall thickness as well as higher strength. To improve the crack resistance of linepipe steel in sour environment, low alloy steel are produced by controlled rolling subsequently followed by the accelerated cooling process. This paper summarizes the design concepts for controlling crack resistant property low alloy linepipe steels for sour gas service.

Dynamic Material Property of Mn-B Alloy High-Strength Steel (Mn-B 합금계 고강도 강의 동적 물성)

  • Choi, Chang;Hong, Sungin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic material property of Mn-B ally high-strength steel is investigated through the rod impact test which is one of simple test methods for the analysis of the material behavior under high-strain-rate. Rod impact test is performed to produce the deformed shape of rod and analyzed by the one-dimensional theory based on conservation law and the two-dimensional hydrocode AUTODYN-2D. The dynamic yield stress is determined and compared with the static yield stress to investigate the strain-rate sensitivity of Mn-B alloy high-strength steel.

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A Study on the Change of Properties of Al-bronze Due to Alloy Elements and Cooling Rate. (알루미늄청동의 합금성분 및 냉각속도에 따른 특성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Woon-Jae;Kim, Heon-Joo;Kim, Dong-Ok;Yoon, Eui-Pak
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 1988
  • Al-bronze has a good mechanical property, corrosion resistance and castability, so being highlighted for the new copper alloy. So, effects of alloy composition and cooling rate in the mechaincal properties and solidification behavior have been investigated. The results obtained are as follows; 1) Change in volume on solidification is larger in metal mold casting than in sand mold casting. And it decreases by the addition of Al. 2) The mechanical property in metal mold casting is superior to the one in sand mold casting, and the inclination is obvious up to 9% Al, after heat-treatment ($885^{\circ}C$, $1.5hrs\;{\rightarrow}\;W\;{\cdot}\;Q\;{\rightarrow}\;540^{\circ}C$, 3hrs) 3) By adding Al, the mechanical property is slightly increased up to 9% Al, Above 9% Al, it is increased rapidly, and is accelerated by adding Fe. 4) Cooling rate and hardness, and grain size and cooling rate are related as follows in the range of $1100^{\circ}C$ to $1200^{\circ}C$ pouring temperature. Grain size(${\mu}m$)=$929.6422{\times}cooling\;rate(^{\circ}C\;/\;sec)^{-0.51537}$ Hardness(BHN)=$765.45713{\times}grain\;size({\mu}m)^{-0.31058}$.

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Effect of Quenching and Tempering Temperatures on Mechanical Properties of A487 Cast with Different C Contents (C 함량이 다른 A487 주강품의 열처리 조건에 따른 기계적 및 부식 특성)

  • Jung, Woo-Jin;Jeong, Dae-Ho;Lee, Young-Cheol;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Shik
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 2015
  • The effects of quenching and tempering temperatures on the tensile, impact and corrosion properties of A487 alloy cast with different C contents of 0.16, 0.19 to 0.23 wt.% were examined. The impact tests were conducted at $25^{\circ}C$ and $-60^{\circ}C$ and the immersion test was performed using 3.5% NaCl solution for 14 days. The quenching temperature affected the mechanical properties of A487 alloy cast, while the magnitude of change varied depending on the C content. The increase in tempering temperature showed the typical trend of decreasing tensile strength and increasing impact properties. The change in quenching and tempering temperature in this study did not affect the corrosion properties of A487 alloy significantly. The change in mechanical and corrosion properties of A487 with different C contents was discussed based on the microstructural and fractographic observation.

Semiconductor Behavior of Passive Films Formed on Cr with Various Additive Elements

  • Tsuchiya, Hiroaki;Fujimoto, Shinji;Shibata, Toshio
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2003
  • Photoelectrochemical response and electrochemical impedance behavior was investigated for passive film formed on sputter-deposited Cr alloy in $0.1kmol{\cdot}m^{-3}$. Photoelectrochemical action spectrum could be separated into two components, which were considered to be derived from $Cr_2O_3$ ($E_g\sim3.6eV$) and $ Cr(OH)_3 $ ($E_g\sim2.5eV$). The band gap energy, $E_g$, of each component was almost constant for various applied potentials. polarization periods and alloying additives. The photoelectrochemical response showed negative photo current for most potentials in the passive region. Therefore, the photo current apparently exhibited p-typesemiconductor behavior. On the other hand, Mort-Schottky plot of the capacitance showed positive slope, which means that passive film formed on Cr alloy has n-type semiconductor property. These apparently conflicting results are rationally explained assuming that the passive film on Cr alloy formed in the acid solution has n-type semiconductor property with a fairly deep donor level in the band gap and forms an accumulation layer in the most of potential region in the passive state.

The Effect of Solid Solution Heat-Treatment Temperature on the Tensile Property in Intermediate Thermo-Mechanical Treated Al-Li Alloys (중간가공열처리한 AI-Li계 합금의 인장성질에 미치는 용체화처리온도의 영향)

  • Yoo, C.Y.;Lee, K.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 1991
  • In this study, the effect of solution treatment temperature on the tensile property in intermediate thermo-mechanical treated Al-Li alloys are investigated. After the intermediate thermo-mechanical treated Al-Li, Al-Li-Mg and Al-Li-Mg-Zr alloys were solution treated at various temperatures (500, 520 and $540^{\circ}C$), these were aged at $190^{\circ}C$, $240^{\circ}C$ and tested tensile properties. The results obtained from the experiment are as follows ; 1) The optimum solution heat-treatment temperature is $540^{\circ}C$ for a Al-Li alloy, and the recrystallized grain size is about $70{\mu}m$. 2) The optimum solution heat-treatment temperature is $500^{\circ}C$ for a Al-Li-Mg alloy, and the recrystallized grain size is the most coarse in all alloys. 3) The tensile property is independent of the solution treatment temperature in a Al-Li-Mg-Zr alloy, and the recrystallized grain size is the finest owing to addition of Zr.

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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Co-Cr-Mo alloy for CAD/CAM Applications fabricated by Powder Metallurgy Process (분말야금공법으로 제조된 CAD/CAM용 Co-Cr-Mo 합금의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성)

  • Cha, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The aims of this study are compare with microstructure and mechanical properties of Co-Cr-Mo alloys fabricated by powder metallurgy(P/M) process and casting process respectively. Methods: Microstructure and micro-hardness were tested by SEM and Vickers Hardness Tester. The sintered specimen was produced by furnace-coolling after sintering, however the casting specimen were produced thru air-cooling and water-cooling after the casting. For observation of phase transformation during sintering, DSC analyzing was carried out. Results: Mean pore size of sintered Co-Cr-Mo alloy was $4.32{\mu}m$ and that of casting alloy was $1.63{\mu}m$. Hardness of sintered alloy was lower than water-quenched casting alloy. Conclusion: Proper sintering temperature of Co-Cr-Mo alloy was above $1,200^{\circ}C$ and pore size of casting specimen were finer than sintered specimen, but hardness were similar.

Effects of Mm(misch metal) Addition on The Property of Ag-CdO alloys for Electrical Contactor (전기접점용 Ag-CdO합금의 물성에 미치는 Mm(misch metal) 첨가의 영향)

  • Park, Su-Dong;Lee, Hee-Woong;Kim, Bong-Seo;Kim, Byung-Geol;Song, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2004
  • It is well known that Ag-CdO alloy for electrical contactor has been widely used in weak or middle electric current field. But it is necessary to decrease Cd contents without decrease of contactor property because Cd is harmful to human body. The present work has been carried out to investigate effects of Mm (misch metal) addition on the property of Ag-CdO alloy for electrical contactor. As the results of present works, hardness and strength was improved and arc resistance was improved, also, in spite of decrease Cd contents by the Mm addition. It was estimated that Ag-oxide particle was refined by Mm addition.

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