• 한국인쇄학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.16-27
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• 2002

Recently, the attraction for water-based ink is increasing, Because Solvent ink, based on organic solvent, cause bad effect on environment and rise the cost. Instead of organic solvent that cause environment pollution as well as cost-rise by rise of petroleum price, Binder based on alkali-soluble resin is popular and studied by many other country. However, in domestic, research and development for alkali-soluble resin is not like, because of lack of understanding environmental pollution and safety, therefor alkali-soluble resin development and research for the properties of the water-based ink used by alkali-soluble resin is not study very well. In this paper, we studied dispersion of carbon black in acrylic resin solution and the properties of water-based ink used by carbon black and acrylic binder.

• Macromolecular Research
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.545-551
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• 2006

Aqueous dispersions of pristine and functionalized (COOH- and $NH_2$-) multi-walled, carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) were prepared by using three types of surf act ants: sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS, anionic), PEO-PPO-PEO (Pluronic P84, non-ionic), and poly(styrene/$\alpha-methyl$ styrene/acrylic acid) random terpolymer, i.e., alkali-soluble resin (ASR). The aggregate size, $\zeta-potential$, and storage stability of the MWNT aqueous dispersions were investigated by using dynamic light scattering and the turbidity method at room temperature. The exfoliation of the MWNT aggregates was determined by a UV-visible spectrophotometer and the morphology of the surfactant-coated MWNTs was observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In all cases, ASR showed better dispersion stability with the smallest aggregate size, compared with the other surfactants, because of its unique molecular structure, i.e., randomly incorporated carboxylic acid groups and planar phenyl groups that can be irreversibly and effectively adsorbed on the MWNT surface. A predominantly-exfoliated morphology of MWNTs was observed in the presence of ASR from the strong intensity of the UV-vis spectrum at 263 nm.

• 한국인쇄학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.83-94
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• 2004

PSR ink is used to insulation coating material that heat resistance is. The use purpose is used for bridge prevention, circuit protection, stabilization of insulation. Heat-cured resin was used mainly on the materials of PSR inks. But, UV-curing type resin in used. Also, because of recently environmental problem, ink is going to water type. Purpose of this study is to develop PSR ink that can develop in pure water. and experiment did that do from that find suitable oligomer and monomer and does brand ratio differ. Specially Knew that is extent water soluble UV resin develop possible is DPHA 10~50% that A/A1924 is 50~90wt %, monomer. As a result, when ratio of A/A1924 and DPHA low viscosity epoxy resin is 5:1.5:1.5, could get high sensibility pattern repeatability, tack and alkali-resistance.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제60권1호
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• pp.51-57
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• 1983

고온경화형(高温硬化型) 수용성(水溶性) 요소(尿素) 페놀공축합수지(共縮合樹脂)의 제조(製造)몰비(比)를 각각 달리 제조(製造)하고 페놀수지(樹脂)의 경우 촉매(觸媒)를 달리 제조(製造)하여 이들 접착제(接着劑)의 성질(性質)과 그 접착강도(接着強度)를 Kapur 합판제조(合板製造)를 통(通)하여 구명(究明)한 결과(結果) 다음과 같은 결론(結論)를 얻었다. 1) 각(各) 접착제(接着劑)로써 열압(熱壓)하여 제조(製造)된 합판(合板)의 비중(比重)은 단판(單板)의 비중(比重)에 따른 영향(影響)을 받아 0.67부터 0.82까지를 보였으며 합판(合板)의 기건함수율(氣乾含水率)은 모두 KS규격(規格)을 만족시켰다. 2) 상태접착력(常態接着力) 및 준내수접착력(準耐水接着力)의 경우, 페놀수지(樹脂)를 제외하고 60%고형분수지(固形分樹脂)가 50%고형분수지(固形分樹脂)보다 높은 값을 보였고 요소(尿素)와 페놀의 공축합비(共縮合比)에 따른 결과(結果)는 20%페놀함량(含量)의 요소(尿素) 폐놀공축합수비(共縮合樹脂)가 제일 높았고 70% 페놀함량(含量)의 수지(樹脂)가 제일 낮았다. 목분증량(木粉增量)은 50%페놀함량(含量) 이상(以上)의 공축합수비(共縮合樹脂)에서 접착력(接着力) 상승에 유효(有效)하였고 특히 50%고형분(固形分)의 경우, 알카리촉매 페놀수지(樹脂)를 포함하여 현저하였다. 페놀수지제법(樹脂製法) 중 양자겸용법이 최고(最高)의 접착력(接着力)을 과시하였고 알카리촉매법이 제일 낮았다. 준내수접착력(準耐水接着力)의 경우 요소수지(요소수지)는 제일 하위집단(下位集團)에 속하였다. 3) 내수접착력(耐水接着力)의 경우, 페놀수지제법(樹脂製法) 중 알카리 산(酸) 양자겸용법(兩者謙用法)을 택하는 것이 가장 좋고 알카리촉매법(觸媒法)은 반드시 목분증량(木粉增量)을 하는 것이 필요(必要)하다. 10%페놀함량(含量) 요소(尿素) 폐놀 공축합수비(共縮合樹脂)도 유효(有效)한 내수접착력(耐水接着力)을 과시하였다.

• 한국결정학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국결정학회 2002년도 정기총회 및 추계학술연구발표회
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• pp.53-53
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• 2002

Alkali-soluble random copolymer (ASR) was used as a functional resin in the emulsion polymerization of styrene to prepare structured nanoparticles. The calorimetric technique was applied to study the kinetics of emulsion polymerization of styrene using ASR and conventional ionic emulsifier, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS). ASR could form aggregates like micelles and the solubilization ability of the aggregates was dependent on the neutralization degree of ASR. The rate of polymerization in ASR system was lower than that in SDBS system. This result can be explained by the creation of a hairy ASR layer around the particle surface, which decreases the diffusion rate of free radicals through this region. Although a decrease in particle size was observed, the rate of polymerization decreased with increasing ASR concentration. The higher the concentration of ASR is, the thicker and denser ASR layer may be, and the more difficult it would therefore be for radicals to reach the particle through this layer of ASR. The rate of polymerization decreased with increasing the neutralization degree of ASR. The aggregates with high neutralization of ASR are less efficient in solubilizing the monomer and capturing initiator radicals than that of the lower neutralization degree, which leads to decrease in rate of polymerization.

• 한국잠사곤충학회지
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• 제43권1호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2001

The purification, dissolution and powdering of stained waste silk obtained from weaving and dyeing process were studied for the surface modification of textile fabric and plastic materials. The whiteness of stained waste silk could be improved through degumming and bleaching with sodium hydrosulfite. The water-soluble fibroin solution can be obtained by dissoving the degummed waste silk in a boiling solution of 50% calcium chloride for 60 minutes. The salts and heavy metals contained in fibroin solution were removed by electric dialysis, wool fiber filtration and gel filtration chromatography. The fibroin powder was prepared by using a fine grinder after the alkali treatment for weakening the silk fiber. The fine fibroin powder of particle size around 30 ㎛ was obtained with a ultra fine-mill, while it was finer below 10 ㎛ with a ball-mill. The dissolved or powdered silk was applied to the surface of fabric with addition of the binder (a urethane resin). The moisture content of polyester and nylon fabrics treated with the silk solution was improved due to hygroscopic property of silk. The fine fibroin powder mixed with the binder ws coated on the surface of synthetic film by use of the air pressed sprayer. It was revealed that the hygroscopicity as well as the softness of fibroin powder coated film was much improved. Therefore, it is thought that the fine silk fibroin powder is applicable as an coating agent for the surface modification of plastic and synthetic leather.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.634-646
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 약용매에서 용해될 수 있는 지방산 변성 에폭시수지를 합성하였고, 합성한 수지의 용해도 평가가 이루어졌다. 지방산 변성 에폭시수지를 합성하기 위하여 비스페놀A형, 페놀 노볼락형 및 오르소 크레졸 노볼락형의 3종류 에폭시수지를 사용하였고, 여기에 지방산, dodecyl phenol (DP), toluene diisocyanate (TDI)를 도입하였다. 합성조건은 당량기준으로 에폭시수지/지방산 = 1/0.5, 지방산/DP = 0.25/0.25, TDI 0.5이었고, 에폭시수지 종류에 따라 12종류의 지방산 변성 에폭시수지가 합성되었다. 합성된 지방산 변성 에폭시수지에 대하여 점도 및 용매${\surd}$가용성을 평가한 결과, 벤젠고리와 글리시딜기의 함량 및 알킬기의 탄소수가 증가할수록 약용매에 대한 용해성이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 약용매에 용해성이 우수한 지방산 변성 에폭시수지를 사용하여 투명 도료를 제조하여 물성을 평가한 결과, 비스페놀A형 에폭시수지/지방산/DP/TDI의 당량비가 1.0/0.25/0.25/0.5인 것과 페놀 노볼락형 에폭시수지/지방산/DP의 당량비가 1.0/0.25/0.25인 조성에서 건조시간, 접착력, 도막경도, 내충격성, 내알칼리성에서 양호한 물성을 나타내었다.