• Title/Summary/Keyword: airship

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Target Detection probability simulation in the homogeneous ground clutter environment

  • Kim, In-Kyu;Moon, Sang-Man;Kim, Hyoun-Kyoung;Lee, Sang-Jong;Kim, Tae-Sik;Lee, Hae-Chang
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes target detection performance of millimeter wave radar that exits on non-stationary target detection schemes in the ground clutter conditions. The comparison of various CFAR process schemes such as CA(Cell-Average)-CFAR, GO(Greatest Of)/SO(Smallest Of)-CFAR, and OS(Order Statistics)-CFAR performance are applied. Using matlab software, we show the performance and loss between target detection probability and signal to noise ratio. This paper concludes the OS-CFAR process performance is better than any others and satisfies the optimal detection probability without loss of detection in the homogeneous clutter, When range bins increase.

The study of environmental monitoring by science airship and high accuracy digital multi-spectral camera

  • Choi, Chul-Uong;Kim, Young-Seop;Nam, Kwang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.750-750
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    • 2002
  • The Airship PKNU is a roughly 12 m (32 ft) long blimp, filled with helium, whose two-gasoline power(3hp per engine) are independently radio controlled. The motors and propellers can be tilted and are attached to the gondola through an axle and supporting braces. Four stabilizing fins are mounted at the tail of the airship. To fill in the helium, a valve is placed at the bottom of the hull. The inaugural flight was on jul. 31.2002 at the Pusan, S.korea Most environment monitoring system\ problem use satellite image. But, Low resolution satellite image (multi-spectral) : 1km ∼ 250 m ground resolutions is lows. So, detail information acquisition is hard at the complex terrain. High resolution satellite image (black and white) 30m : The ground resolution is high. But it is high price, visit cycle and delivery time is long So. We want make high accuracy airship photogrammetry system. This airship can catch picture Multi. spectral Aerial photographing (visible, Near infrared and thermal infrared), and High resolution (over 6million pixel). It can take atmosphere datum (Temperature (wet bulb, dew point, general), Pressure (static, dynamic), Humidity, wind speed). this airship is very Quickness that aircraft install time is lower than 30 minutes, it is compact and that conveyance is easy. High-capacity save image (628 cut per 1time (over 6million and 4band(R,G,B,NIR)) and this airship can save datum this High accuracy navigatin (position and rotate angle) by DGPS tech. and Gyro system. this airship will do monitor about red-tide, sea surface temperate, and CH-A, SS and etc.

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A Study on Thermal Characteristics of Stratospheric Airship Considering Radiation Heat Transfer (복사 열전달에 의한 성층권 무인 비행선의 열 특성 연구)

  • Kim Seung-Min;Lee Sang-Myeong;Roh Tae-Seong;Choi Dong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2005
  • A Stratospheric airship should stay long to achieve its original mission. Meanwhile, to obtain what the solar radiation and heat transfer have an effect on Stratospheric condition, heat analysis has been done. For this work, Stratospheric heat condition's been examined and for the numerical analysis, by using Gridgen, grids of airship have been generated. And by using STAR-CD, the study about heat characteristic of airship model was carried out. Especially, with changing the position of the Sun, the temperature change of the airship body was focused on. With this background, the possibility of realizing the simulation of the effects solar radiation have on the Stratospheric airship.

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System Requirement of Regenerative Fuel Cell for a Stratospheric Airship (성층권비행선용 재생연료전지 시스템 요구사양)

  • Jung, Yong-Wun;Lee, Yung-Gyo;Kang, Wang-Gu;Kim, Dong-Min;Yeom, Chan-Hong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2005
  • The effort to realize the concept of stratospheric airship, which can fly at about 20km altitude, has been persevered since late 1980's. Referring to the feasibility study of ensuring the flight duration of the airship over 1year, total weight is about 30 tons, the length is about 200m. There are lots of key technologies to be solved to develop the system, and one of the essential prerequisite technologies is regenerative fuel cell system. In this paper, design requirement of regenerative fuel cell system is introduced with the feasibility study results of the challenging stratospheric airship.

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Degradation Analysis of User Terminal EIRP and G/T due to Station-Keeping Variation of Stratospheric Platform

  • Ku, Bon-Jun;Ahn, Do-Seob;Baek, Dong-Cheol;Park, Kwang-Ryang;Lee, Seong-Pal
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2000
  • Wireless communication systems using airship have been proposed in worldwide. The airship will be located at the stratosphere about $20{\sim}23\;km$ above the sea level. The position of airship will vary within the station keeping range with time due to the drag of the wind in the stratosphere. When the earth station antenna has a high gain without the tracking function, the antenna performance may be degraded by a small variation of the airship. This means that variation of airship location could result in serious degradation of the system performance. In this paper, degradation in earth station's Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) and Gain to noise Temperature ratio (G/T) due to the stratospheric platform movements has been derived by calculating the deviation angle of the main beam directions between the earth station and the platform antenna. In this case, the antenna of the earth station has been assumed circular and/or patch array antennas.

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A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of AirshipThrough the Flight Test

  • Woo, Gui-Aee;Kim, Jong-Kwon;Cho, Kyeum-Rae;Lee, Dae-Woo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, many kinds of research for airship have being studied withincrease of interests in airship. But these make little progress even now. In flighttest, the data acquisition from the actual flight test has lots of difficulties becausethe airship dynamic response is slow and sensitive to extemal environment. In thispaper, through the actual flight test, appropriateness of the mathematical dynamicmodel was presented by showing the test results in various conditions. Thetuming, the acceleration, and the deceleration motions were tested and analyzed.

Design and Tests of an Airship Pressurization System (비행선 여압장치 설계 및 시험)

  • Lee, Yung-Gyo;Kim, Dong-Min;Lee, Jin-Woo;Yeom, Chan-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1709-1714
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    • 2004
  • Pressurization system of a 50m unmanned airship was manufactured according to the detailed design. In this paper. the whole procedures including system design. simulation and fabrication were described. The fabricated part were ground tested to check compliances with design requirements. Ground tests include operational tests, leakage tests, endurace tests and low temperature environmental tests. Results shows pressurization system of a 50m unmanned airship meets design requirements. Currently. pressurization system is installed to the KARI airship, Via 50m and performance verification through the flight tests are being conducted.

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The Analyses of Dynamic Characteristics and Flight Test Results of Airship Throughout the Flight Test (비행 시험을 통한 비행선의 운동 특성 해석 및 시험 결과 분석)

  • Woo, Gui-Aee;Kim, Jong-Kwon;Cho, Kyeum-Rae;Lee, Dae-Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2005
  • For decades, airships have being developed in Europe (especially German) and America. Airships are planning to be used for advertisements and airliners as well. In Korea, KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute) is developing stratospheric communication airship and the similar research is carried out in Japan. Among them, Zeppelin of German has the cutting-edge airship technology with Zeppelin NT. In this paper, the flight performance and stability were evaluated by comparing mathematical theory and the real test. The stability was examined through dynamic modeling and assured by designing controllers at each flight mode. Elevator angle, rudder angle, magnitude of thrust and tilting angle of thrust vector were used as control inputs. Moreover, after measuring the airship velocity, flight direction, magnitude and direction of the wind, attitude angles and trajectories of the airship at each flight mode, the results were compared with the simulation. To get the reasonable data, low-pass filter and band-stop filter were designed to get rid of the sensor noise and engine vibration. The test was accomplished at cruise mode, turning mode, and deceleration. To conclude, with comparing the simulation data and flight test data, it could be known that the dynamic model used in this paper was reasonable.

A Study on Thermal Characteristics of Stratospheric Airship Influenced by Solar Radiation (태양복사에너지에 의한 성층권 비행선의 열특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Min-Jung;Lee Dae-Won;Roh Tae-Seong;Choi Dong-Whan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2005
  • This study has been performed on the mechanism of heat transfer between stratospheric airship and its surroundings while the airship is staying in the air at the altitude of 20km. The computational grid of airship has been generated and the results influenced by the number and the shape of grids have been compared. The temperature distributions have been obtained through this thermal analysis considering three modes of heat transfer - conduction, convection and radiation - in stratospheric conditions. Based on the airship's surface and inner temperature variations, the influence of temperature distributions on the helium envelope and the payload has been predicted.

Simplified Analytical Model for Investigating the Output Power of Solar Array on Stratospheric Airship

  • Zhang, Yuanyuan;Li, Jun;Lv, Mingyun;Tan, Dongjie;Zhu, Weiyu;Sun, Kangwen
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.432-441
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    • 2016
  • Solar energy is the ideal power choice for long-endurance stratospheric airships. The output performance of solar array on stratospheric airship is affected by several major factors: flying latitude, flight date, airship's attitude and the temperature of solar cell, but the research on the effect of these factors on output performance is rare. This paper establishes a new simplified analytical model with thermal effects to analyze the output performance of the solar array. This model consisting of the geometric model of stratospheric airship, solar radiation model and incident solar radiation model is developed using MATLAB computer program. Based on this model, the effects of the major factors on the output performance of the solar array are investigated expediently and easily. In the course of the research, the output power of solar array is calculated for five airship's latitudes of $0^{\circ}$, $15^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$, four special dates and different attitudes of five pitch angles and four yaw angles. The effect of these factors on output performance is discussed in detail. The results are helpful for solving the energy problem of the long endurance airship and planning the airline.