• 제목/요약/키워드: airglow

검색결과 40건 처리시간 0.036초

A Baffle Design for Airglow Photometers on Board KSR-III

  • Lee, Young-Sun;Kim, Yong-Ha;Moon, Bong-Kon;Chung, Jong-Kyun
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 1999년도 한국우주과학회보 제8권2호
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    • pp.72-72
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    • 1999
  • No Abstract, See Full Text

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Low Latitude Plasma Blobs: A Review

  • Kim, Vitaly P.;Hegai, Valery V.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, there has been renewed activity in the study of local plasma density enhancements in the low latitude F region ionosphere (low latitude plasma blobs). Satellite, all-sky airglow imager, and radar measurements have identified the characteristics of these blobs, and their coupling to Equatorial Plasma Bubbles (EPBs). New information related to blobs has also been obtained from the Communication/Navigation Outage Forecasting System (C/NOFS) satellite. In this paper, we briefly review experimental, theoretical and modeling studies related to low latitude plasma blobs.

Optical Performance Measurement of the MATS Satellite

  • Park, Woojin;Hammar, Arvid;Lee, Sunwoo;Chang, Seunghyuk;Pak, Soojong
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.49.1-49.1
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    • 2018
  • The MATS (Mesosphere Airglow/Aerosol Tomography Spectroscopy) satellite is the next Swedish science microsatellite. We report optical performance test results of the limb telescope, which is the major payload. This telescope is designed with "linear astigmatism-free" (LAF) off-axis optical system in order to have high optical performance across the wide field of view. We measured Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) and Encircled Energy Diameter (EED) of the limb telescope. Full field imaging tests show expected results without linear astigmatism across the full field of view ($5.67^{\circ}{\times}0.91^{\circ}$). Since the amount of stray light is from the earth and the sun, we also simulated and measured the stray light in the field image.

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Optical Setup for Full-Field Imaging Test of MATS Limb Telescope

  • Lee, Sunwoo;Hammar, Arvid;Park, Woojin;Chang, Seunghyuk;Pak, Soojong
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.68.3-68.3
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    • 2018
  • The MATS (Mesosphere Airglow / Aerosol Tomography Spectroscopy) satellite is a Swedish scientific microsatellite which Kyung Hee University participates in developing. The limb telescope of the MATS satellite is designed with linear astigmatism-free off axis optical configuration which allows wide field of view ($5.67^{\circ}{\times}0.91^{\circ}$). Here we present the full-field optical performance test setup that consists of a point source, a collimator, the limb telescope and a CCD (Charged Coupled Device). The incidence angle of the collimator was carefully controlled by the rotary stage under the limb telescope. The imaging tests represent expected results without dominant aberrations.

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TEMPORAL AND SPATIAL VARIATIONS OF THE ATMOSPHERIC DIFFUSE LIGHT

  • Kwon, Suk-Min
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.141-160
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    • 1989
  • In order to derive time dependence of the atmospheric diffuse light, which consists of the airglow continuum emission and diffusely scattered radiations of the intergrated starlight, the diffuse Galactic light, and the zodiacal light, we have analyzed the meridian scan observations of the sky brightness at $5,080\;{\AA}$ and $5,300\;{\AA}$. Amplitude of the time-variation becomes larger for lower elevation, and maximum amplitude is found to be about $50\;S_{10}(V)_{G2V}$ at elevation $10^{\circ}$. The atmospheric diffuse radiation attains maximum brightness at around midnight, and afterward it decreases slowly with time. The time-variations for the two wavelengths are similar to each other. The observed brightness distribution of the diffuse light along the zenith distance is fitted to an empirical relation of two parameters. By making the two parameters time-dependent, we describe the spatial and time variations of the atmospheric diffuse light. This enables us to make time dependent correction for the atmospheric diffuse component in the reduction of zodiacal light brightness.

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Construction of Korean Space Weather Prediction Center: SCINTMON and All-Sky Camera

  • Kwak, Young-Sil;Hwang, Jung-A;Cho, Kyung-Suk;Bong, Su-Chan;Choi, Seong-Hwan;Park, Young-Deuk;Kyeong, Jae-Mann;Park, Yoon-Ho
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2008년도 한국우주과학회보 제17권2호
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    • pp.33.1-33.1
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    • 2008
  • As a part of the construction of Korean Space Weather Prediction Center (K-SWPC), Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI) installed a Scintillation Monitor (SCINTMON) and an All-Sky Camera to observe upper atmospheric/ionospheric phenomena. The SCINTMON is installed in KASI building in Daejeon in cooperation with Cornell university and is monitoring the ionospheric scintillations on GPS L-band signals. All-Sky Camera is installed at Mt. Bohyun in Youngcheon in cooperation with Korea Polar Research Institute. It is used to take the photograph for upper atmospheric layer through appropriate filters with specific airglow or auroral emission wavelengths and to observe upper atmospheric disturbance, propagation of gravity wave and aurora. The integrated data from the instruments including SCINTMON and All-Sky Camera will be used for giving nowcast on the space weather and making confidential forecast based on some space weather prediction models.

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Ground-based Observations for the Upper Atmosphere at King Sejong Station, Antarctica

  • Jee, Geonhwa;Kim, Jeong-Han;Lee, Changsup;Kim, Yong Ha
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2014
  • Since the operation of the King Sejong Station (KSS) started in Antarctic Peninsula in 1989, there have been continuous efforts to perform the observation for the upper atmosphere. The observations during the initial period of the station include Fabry-Perot Interferometer (FPI) and Michelson Interferometer for the mesosphere and thermosphere, which are no longer in operation. In 2002, in collaboration with York University, Canada, the Spectral Airglow Temperature Imager (SATI) was installed to observe the temperature in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT) region and it has still been producing the mesopause temperature data until present. The observation was extended by installing the meteor radar in 2007 to observe the neutral winds and temperature in the MLT region during the day and night in collaboration with Chungnam National University. We also installed the all sky camera in 2008 to observe the wave structures in the MLT region. All these observations are utilized to study on the physical characteristics of the MLT region and also on the wave phenomena such as the tide and gravity wave in the upper atmosphere over KSS that is well known for the strong gravity wave activity. In this article, brief introductions for the currently operating instruments at KSS will be presented with their applications for the study of the upper atmosphere.